苹果推送(APNs)ios push小结_apple/apn-push 苹果推送

{"aps":{"alert":"张三:国庆回家吗？","sound":"default"},"msg":"这里是额外消息，不显示在通知界面上。"}

openssl pkcs12 -clcerts-nokeys-out cert.pem -in cert.p12
生成key.pem（先输入导出key.p12时设置的密码P*d, 然后设置一个新的密码,如pushpwd,这个密码后面php推送时要设置）
openssl pkcs12 -nocerts-out key.pem -in key.p12
合并成ck.pem
cat cert.pem key.pem > ck.pem

openssl s_client -connect gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195-cert cert.pem -key ck.pem

-(BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary*)launchOptions
{//Let teh device know we want to receive push notifications[[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:(UIRemoteNotificationTypeBadge | UIRemoteNotificationTypeSound | UIRemoteNotificationTypeAlert)];
    returnYES;
}
 
-(void)application:(UIApplication *)application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData*)deviceToken
{
    NSLog(@"My token is:%@", deviceToken);
}-(void)application:(UIApplication *)application didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError:(NSError*)error
{
    NSLog(@"Failed tp get token, error:%@", error);
}

如果应用已经启动，将调用AppDelegate的方法：
 -(void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary*)userInfo {// userInfo 就是push消息的Payload}
 
如果应用还没有启动，通过push冷启动后，仍然能在启动后获取Payload：
 -(BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary*)launchOptions {NSDictionary* userInfo =[launchOptions objectForKey:UIApplicationLaunchOptionsRemoteNotificationKey];
      NSLog(@"Payload: %@", userInfo);
  }

<?php/* ini_set("display_errors", "On");
error_reporting(E_ALL | E_STRICT); */
 
// Put your device token here (without spaces):$deviceToken='af93167751347b0909a05b97fefa1c7525dbbad0608cd63d19b11cbeb4a7878c';// Put your private key's passwd here:$passphrase='这时填你生成key.pem时设置的密码';
 
// Put your alert message here:$message='Welcome to www.elesos.com';
 

 
$ctx=stream_context_create();stream_context_set_option($ctx,'ssl','local_cert','client.pem');stream_context_set_option($ctx,'ssl','passphrase',$passphrase);
 
// Open a connection to the APNS server$fp=stream_socket_client('ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195',$err,$errstr,60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT,$ctx);
 
if(!$fp)exit("Failed to connect: $err$errstr". PHP_EOL);
 
echo'Connected to APNS'. PHP_EOL;
 
// Create the payload body$body['aps']=array('alert'=>$message,'badge'=>1,'sound'=>'default');
 
// Encode the payload as JSON$payload=json_encode($body);
 
// Build the binary notification$msg=chr(0).pack('n',32).pack('H*',$deviceToken).pack('n',strlen($payload)).$payload;
 
// Send it to the server$result=fwrite($fp,$msg,strlen($msg));
 
if(!$result)echo'Message not delivered'. PHP_EOL;elseecho'Message successfully delivered'. PHP_EOL;
 
// Close the connection to the serverfclose($fp);