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背景:上架华为被拒了
1.您的应用在运行时,未同步告知权限申请的使用目的,向用户索取(相机、存储)等权限,不符合华为应用市场审核标准。
测试步骤:点击我的-投诉反馈-上传附件-拍摄/从相册选择,申请相机、存储权限。点击我的钱包-充值-上传转款凭证-拍摄/从相册选择,申请相机、存储权限。
【文献参考】App权限判断和提示 - DCloud 插件市场
解决方案:permission.js 和getAuth.js
permission.js 完整代码
- var isIos
- // #ifdef APP-PLUS
- isIos = (plus.os.name == "iOS")
- // #endif
-
- // 判断推送权限是否开启
- function judgeIosPermissionPush() {
- var result = false;
- var UIApplication = plus.ios.import("UIApplication");
- var app = UIApplication.sharedApplication();
- var enabledTypes = 0;
- if (app.currentUserNotificationSettings) {
- var settings = app.currentUserNotificationSettings();
- enabledTypes = settings.plusGetAttribute("types");
- console.log("enabledTypes1:" + enabledTypes);
- if (enabledTypes == 0) {
- console.log("推送权限没有开启");
- } else {
- result = true;
- console.log("已经开启推送功能!")
- }
- plus.ios.deleteObject(settings);
- } else {
- enabledTypes = app.enabledRemoteNotificationTypes();
- if (enabledTypes == 0) {
- console.log("推送权限没有开启!");
- } else {
- result = true;
- console.log("已经开启推送功能!")
- }
- console.log("enabledTypes2:" + enabledTypes);
- }
- plus.ios.deleteObject(app);
- plus.ios.deleteObject(UIApplication);
- return result;
- }
-
- // 判断定位权限是否开启
- function judgeIosPermissionLocation() {
- var result = false;
- var cllocationManger = plus.ios.import("CLLocationManager");
- var status = cllocationManger.authorizationStatus();
- result = (status != 2)
- console.log("定位权限开启:" + result);
- // 以下代码判断了手机设备的定位是否关闭,推荐另行使用方法 checkSystemEnableLocation
- /* var enable = cllocationManger.locationServicesEnabled();
- var status = cllocationManger.authorizationStatus();
- console.log("enable:" + enable);
- console.log("status:" + status);
- if (enable && status != 2) {
- result = true;
- console.log("手机定位服务已开启且已授予定位权限");
- } else {
- console.log("手机系统的定位没有打开或未给予定位权限");
- } */
- plus.ios.deleteObject(cllocationManger);
- return result;
- }
-
- // 判断麦克风权限是否开启
- function judgeIosPermissionRecord() {
- var result = false;
- var avaudiosession = plus.ios.import("AVAudioSession");
- var avaudio = avaudiosession.sharedInstance();
- var permissionStatus = avaudio.recordPermission();
- console.log("permissionStatus:" + permissionStatus);
- if (permissionStatus == 1684369017 || permissionStatus == 1970168948) {
- console.log("麦克风权限没有开启");
- } else {
- result = true;
- console.log("麦克风权限已经开启");
- }
- plus.ios.deleteObject(avaudiosession);
- return result;
- }
-
- // 判断相机权限是否开启
- function judgeIosPermissionCamera() {
- var result = false;
- var AVCaptureDevice = plus.ios.import("AVCaptureDevice");
- var authStatus = AVCaptureDevice.authorizationStatusForMediaType('vide');
- console.log("authStatus:" + authStatus);
- if (authStatus == 3) {
- result = true;
- console.log("相机权限已经开启");
- } else {
- console.log("相机权限没有开启");
- }
- plus.ios.deleteObject(AVCaptureDevice);
- return result;
- }
-
- // 判断相册权限是否开启
- function judgeIosPermissionPhotoLibrary() {
- var result = false;
- var PHPhotoLibrary = plus.ios.import("PHPhotoLibrary");
- var authStatus = PHPhotoLibrary.authorizationStatus();
- console.log("authStatus:" + authStatus);
- if (authStatus == 3) {
- result = true;
- console.log("相册权限已经开启");
- } else {
- console.log("相册权限没有开启");
- }
- plus.ios.deleteObject(PHPhotoLibrary);
- return result;
- }
-
- // 判断通讯录权限是否开启
- function judgeIosPermissionContact() {
- var result = false;
- var CNContactStore = plus.ios.import("CNContactStore");
- var cnAuthStatus = CNContactStore.authorizationStatusForEntityType(0);
- if (cnAuthStatus == 3) {
- result = true;
- console.log("通讯录权限已经开启");
- } else {
- console.log("通讯录权限没有开启");
- }
- plus.ios.deleteObject(CNContactStore);
- return result;
- }
-
- // 判断日历权限是否开启
- function judgeIosPermissionCalendar() {
- var result = false;
- var EKEventStore = plus.ios.import("EKEventStore");
- var ekAuthStatus = EKEventStore.authorizationStatusForEntityType(0);
- if (ekAuthStatus == 3) {
- result = true;
- console.log("日历权限已经开启");
- } else {
- console.log("日历权限没有开启");
- }
- plus.ios.deleteObject(EKEventStore);
- return result;
- }
-
- // 判断备忘录权限是否开启
- function judgeIosPermissionMemo() {
- var result = false;
- var EKEventStore = plus.ios.import("EKEventStore");
- var ekAuthStatus = EKEventStore.authorizationStatusForEntityType(1);
- if (ekAuthStatus == 3) {
- result = true;
- console.log("备忘录权限已经开启");
- } else {
- console.log("备忘录权限没有开启");
- }
- plus.ios.deleteObject(EKEventStore);
- return result;
- }
-
- // Android权限查询
- function requestAndroidPermission(permissionID) {
- return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
- plus.android.requestPermissions(
- permissionID.split(","),
- // [permissionID], // 理论上支持多个权限同时查询,但实际上本函数封装只处理了一个权限的情况。有需要的可自行扩展封装
- function(resultObj) {
- var result = 0;
- for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.granted.length; i++) {
- var grantedPermission = resultObj.granted[i];
- console.log('已获取的权限:' + grantedPermission);
- result = 1
- }
- for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.deniedPresent.length; i++) {
- var deniedPresentPermission = resultObj.deniedPresent[i];
- console.log('拒绝本次申请的权限:' + deniedPresentPermission);
- result = 0
- }
- for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.deniedAlways.length; i++) {
- var deniedAlwaysPermission = resultObj.deniedAlways[i];
- console.log('永久拒绝申请的权限:' + deniedAlwaysPermission);
- result = -1
- }
- resolve(result);
- // 若所需权限被拒绝,则打开APP设置界面,可以在APP设置界面打开相应权限
- // if (result != 1) {
- // gotoAppPermissionSetting()
- // }
- },
- function(error) {
- console.log('申请权限错误:' + error.code + " = " + error.message);
- resolve({
- code: error.code,
- message: error.message
- });
- }
- );
- });
- }
-
- // 使用一个方法,根据参数判断权限
- function judgeIosPermission(permissionID) {
- if (permissionID == "location") {
- return judgeIosPermissionLocation()
- } else if (permissionID == "camera") {
- return judgeIosPermissionCamera()
- } else if (permissionID == "photoLibrary") {
- return judgeIosPermissionPhotoLibrary()
- } else if (permissionID == "record") {
- return judgeIosPermissionRecord()
- } else if (permissionID == "push") {
- return judgeIosPermissionPush()
- } else if (permissionID == "contact") {
- return judgeIosPermissionContact()
- } else if (permissionID == "calendar") {
- return judgeIosPermissionCalendar()
- } else if (permissionID == "memo") {
- return judgeIosPermissionMemo()
- }
- return false;
- }
-
- // 跳转到**应用**的权限页面
- function gotoAppPermissionSetting() {
- if (isIos) {
- var UIApplication = plus.ios.import("UIApplication");
- var application2 = UIApplication.sharedApplication();
- var NSURL2 = plus.ios.import("NSURL");
- // var setting2 = NSURL2.URLWithString("prefs:root=LOCATION_SERVICES");
- var setting2 = NSURL2.URLWithString("app-settings:");
- application2.openURL(setting2);
-
- plus.ios.deleteObject(setting2);
- plus.ios.deleteObject(NSURL2);
- plus.ios.deleteObject(application2);
- } else {
- // console.log(plus.device.vendor);
- var Intent = plus.android.importClass("android.content.Intent");
- var Settings = plus.android.importClass("android.provider.Settings");
- var Uri = plus.android.importClass("android.net.Uri");
- var mainActivity = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();
- var intent = new Intent();
- intent.setAction(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
- var uri = Uri.fromParts("package", mainActivity.getPackageName(), null);
- intent.setData(uri);
- mainActivity.startActivity(intent);
- }
- }
-
- // 检查系统的设备服务是否开启
- // var checkSystemEnableLocation = async function () {
- function checkSystemEnableLocation() {
- if (isIos) {
- var result = false;
- var cllocationManger = plus.ios.import("CLLocationManager");
- var result = cllocationManger.locationServicesEnabled();
- console.log("系统定位开启:" + result);
- plus.ios.deleteObject(cllocationManger);
- return result;
- } else {
- var context = plus.android.importClass("android.content.Context");
- var locationManager = plus.android.importClass("android.location.LocationManager");
- var main = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();
- var mainSvr = main.getSystemService(context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
- var result = mainSvr.isProviderEnabled(locationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
- console.log("系统定位开启:" + result);
- return result
- }
- }
-
- let permissionMap = {
- "android": {
- "CAMERA_EXTERNAL_STORAGE": {
- "name": "android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,android.permission.CAMERA",
- "title": "相机/相册权限说明",
- "content": "便于您使用该功能上传您的图片/视频及用于更换头像、反馈问题、完善项目信息等场景中读取和写入相册和文件内容"
- },
- "CAMERA": {
- "name": "android.permission.CAMERA",
- "title": "相机权限说明",
- "content": "便于您使用该功能上传图片,用于更换头像、反馈问题、完善项目信息等场景中发送拍摄图片"
- },
- "EXTERNAL_STORAGE": {
- "name": "android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE",
- "title": "相册权限说明",
- "content": "便于您使用该功能上传您的照片/图片/视频及用于更换头像、反馈问题、完善项目信息等场景中读取和写入相册和文件内容"
- }
- },
- "ios": {}
- }
-
- let view = null;
-
- function showViewDesc(permission) {
- let plat = isIos ? "ios" : "android";
- view = new plus.nativeObj.View('per-modal', {
- top: '0px',
- left: '0px',
- width: '100%',
- backgroundColor: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.2)',
- //opacity: '.9'
- })
- view.drawRect({
- color: '#fff',
- radius: '5px'
- }, {
- top: '30px',
- left: '5%',
- width: '90%',
- height: "100px",
- })
- view.drawText(permissionMap[plat][permission]["title"], {
- top: '40px',
- left: "8%",
- height: "30px"
- }, {
- align: "left",
- color: "#000",
- }, {
- onClick: function(e) {
- console.log(e);
- }
- })
- view.drawText(permissionMap[plat][permission]["content"], {
- top: '65px',
- height: "60px",
- left: "8%",
- width: "84%"
- }, {
- whiteSpace: 'normal',
- size: "14px",
- align: "left",
- color: "#656563"
- })
- view.show()
- }
-
- function premissionCheck(permission) {
- return new Promise(async (resolve, reject) => {
- let plat = isIos ? "ios" : "android";
- if (isIos) { // ios
- // const camera = permission.judgeIosPermission("camera");//判断ios是否给予摄像头权限
- // //ios相册没权限,系统会自动弹出授权框
- // //let photoLibrary = permission.judgeIosPermission("photoLibrary");//判断ios是否给予相册权限
- // if(camera){
- // resolve();
- // }else{
- // reject('需要开启相机使用权限');
- // }
- resolve(1)
- } else { // android
- let permission_arr = permissionMap[plat][permission]["name"].split(",");
- let flag = true;
- for(let i = 0;i<permission_arr.length;i++) {
- let status = plus.navigator.checkPermission(permission_arr[i]);
- if(status == "undetermined") {
- flag = false;
- }
- }
- console.log("flag", flag)
- if (flag == false) { // 未完全授权
- showViewDesc(permission);
- requestAndroidPermission(permissionMap[plat][permission]["name"]).then((res) => {
- view.close();
- if (res == -1) {
- uni.showModal({
- title: '提示',
- content: '操作权限已被拒绝,请手动前往设置',
- confirmText: "立即设置",
- success: (res) => {
- if (res.confirm) {
- gotoAppPermissionSetting()
- }
- }
- })
- }
- resolve(res)
- })
- } else {
- resolve(1)
- }
- }
- })
- }
-
-
- module.exports = {
- judgeIosPermission: judgeIosPermission,
- requestAndroidPermission: requestAndroidPermission,
- checkSystemEnableLocation: checkSystemEnableLocation,
- gotoAppPermissionSetting: gotoAppPermissionSetting,
- premissionCheck: premissionCheck
- }
getAuth.js完整代码
-
-
- import permision from "@/js_sdk/wa-permission/permission.js"
-
- /**
- * 获取手机摄像头和图册权限
- * */
- const cameraAuthority = () => {
- return new Promise(async (rel, rej) => {
- var platform = uni.getSystemInfoSync().platform || 'android';
- if (platform == 'ios') {
- let camera = permision.judgeIosPermission("camera");//判断ios是否给予摄像头权限
- //ios相册没权限,系统会自动弹出授权框
- //let photoLibrary = permision.judgeIosPermission("photoLibrary");//判断ios是否给予相册权限
- if (camera) {
- rel();
- } else {
- rej('需要开启相机使用权限');
- }
- } else {
- // console.log('安卓')
- let camera = await permision.requestAndroidPermission("android.permission.CAMERA");//判断安卓是否给予摄像头权限
- let photoLibrary = await permision.requestAndroidPermission("android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE");//判断安卓是否给予相册权限
- console.log('安卓',camera,photoLibrary)
- // if (camera == 0 || photoLibrary == 0) {
- // rej('请同时开启相机和相册的使用权限');
- // } else if (camera == -1 || photoLibrary == -1) {
- // //永久拒绝
- // rej(false)
- // } else {
- // rel();
- // }
- }
- })
- }
-
- /**
- * 限安卓
- * 是否打开了手机定位
- * */
- const adressOpen = () => {
- return permision.checkSystemEnableLocation();
- }
-
- /**
- * 限安卓
- * 获取位置信息权限
- * */
- const adressAuthority = () => {
- return new Promise(async (rel, rej) => {
- let adress = await permision.requestAndroidPermission("android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION");//判断安卓是否有获取位置信息权限
- if (adress == 0) {
- rej('请开启定位权限');
- } else if (adress == -1) {
- //永久拒绝
- rej(false)
- } else {
- rel();
- }
- })
- }
-
- /**
- * 限安卓
- * 获取拨打电话权限
- * */
- const cellPhoneAuthority = () => {
- return new Promise(async (rel, rej) => {
- let adress = await permision.requestAndroidPermission("android.permission.CALL_PHONE");//拨打电话权限
- if (adress == 0) {
- rej('请开启拨打电话权限');
- } else if (adress == -1) {
- //永久拒绝
- rej(false)
- } else {
- rel();
- }
- })
- }
-
- /**
- * 跳转到手机开启权限的界面
- * */
- const permissionSetting = () => {
- permision.gotoAppPermissionSetting();
- }
-
- export {
- cameraAuthority,
- permissionSetting,
- adressAuthority,
- adressOpen,
- cellPhoneAuthority
- }
调用:
- <template>
- <view class="uploadImg">
- <view class="upload" @tap="selectImg" v-else-if="!is_limit"
- :style="url.length > 0 ? 'margin-bottom:20rpx' : ''">
- <uni-icons type="camera-filled" color="#999" size="18" class="currentIcon"> </uni-icons>
- </view>
- </view>
- </template>
- <script>
- const app = getApp();
- import { cameraAuthority, permissionSetting } from "@/static/js/getAuth.js";
- import permision from "@/js_sdk/wa-permission/permission.js";
-
- export default {
- props: {
- zb_file_show: {
- type: Boolean,
- default: false,
- },
- count: {
- type: Number,
- default: 10000
- },
- is_limit: {
- type: Boolean,
- default: false,
- }
- },
- data() {
- return {
- url: [],
- };
- },
- created() { },
- methods: {
- clearImg(index) {
- this.url.splice(index, 1);
- this.$emit('clearImg')
- },
- async selectImg() {
- // 文档参考 https://blog.csdn.net/m0_46978096/article/details/116784053
- let _this = this;
- let platform = uni.getSystemInfoSync().platform;
-
- /*#ifdef APP-PLUS*/
- console.log('APP端:', platform)
-
-
- const isIosTrue = uni.getStorageSync('iosFirstCamera'); //是不是第一次开启相机
- //ios要先调用一下功能后,设置的权限列表里才会有该权限 ios和android分开判断
- if (platform == 'ios') {
- if (isIosTrue == 'false') {
- console.log('不是第一次')
- cameraAuthority().then(e => {
- console.log(e,'then')
- _this.uploadImg();
- }).catch(e => {
- console.log(e, 'catch');
- uni.showModal({
- title: '提示',
- content: '请先开启相机权限',
- success: function (res) {
- if (res.confirm) {
- permissionSetting();
- }
- }
- });
- })
- } else {
- console.log('是第一次')
- uni.setStorageSync('iosFirstCamera', 'false'); //设为false就代表不是第一次开启相机
- _this.uploadImg();
- }
- } else {
- var result = await permision.premissionCheck("CAMERA_EXTERNAL_STORAGE");
- console.log(result,'result')
- if (result == 1) {
- // 此处处理各自业务 如:uni.chooseImage
- console.log('有权限');
- _this.uploadImg();
- }
- }
-
- /*#endif*/
-
-
- /*#ifdef MP*/
- console.log('微信小程序端')
- _this.uploadImg();
- /*#endif*/
- },
- uploadImg() {
- // 获取年月日
- let year = new Date().getFullYear();
- let month = new Date().getMonth() + 1;
- let day = new Date().getDate();
- month = month < 10 ? "0" + month : month;
- day = day < 10 ? "0" + day : day;
- var that = this;
- uni.chooseImage({
- sizeType: ["compressed"],
- success(response) {
- console.log('你的逻辑')
- },
- });
- },
- previewImage(index) {
- uni.previewImage({
- urls: this.url,
- current: index,
- });
- },
- previewImage1(data) {
- uni.previewImage({
- urls: data,
- });
- }
- },
- };
- </script>
- <style lang="less">
- .uploadImg {
- display: flex;
- align-items: center;
- justify-content: flex-start;
- flex-wrap: wrap;
-
- .exampleBox {
- position: relative;
- margin-right: 20rpx;
- width: 106rpx;
- height: 106rpx;
-
- .exampleText {
- position: absolute;
- bottom: 0;
- left: 0;
- right: 0;
- height: 40rpx;
- background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
- color: #fff;
- text-align: center;
- font-size: 22rpx;
- font-weight: 400;
- }
- }
-
- .imgView {
- width: 106rpx;
- height: 106rpx;
- display: block;
- position: relative;
- margin-right: 20rpx;
- margin-bottom: 20rpx;
-
- image {
- display: block;
- width: 106rpx;
- height: 106rpx;
- }
-
- .currentIcon {
- position: absolute;
- top: -11px;
- right: -11px;
- }
- }
-
- .upload {
- width: 106rpx;
- height: 106rpx;
- border: 1px dashed #d1d1d1;
- display: flex;
- align-items: center;
- justify-content: center;
- box-sizing: border-box;
- }
- }
- </style>
ios 需要修改mainfest文件:
- /* ios打包配置 */
- "ios" : {
- "dSYMs" : false,
- "idfa" : false,
- "privacyDescription" : {
- // 可选,字符串类型,系统相册读取权限描述
- "NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription" : "APP需要您的同意才能访问相册,以便于上传图片",
- //可选,字符串类型,系统相册写入权限描述
- "NSPhotoLibraryAddUsageDescription" : "APP需要您的同意才能添加图片,以便于上传图片",
- //可选,字符串类型,摄像头使用权限描述
- "NSCameraUsageDescription" : "APP需要您的同意才能访问相机,以便于上传图片,若不允许,您将无法使用上传功能"
- }
- },
运行效果:
video(10)
华为审核被拒,解决方案
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