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觉哥java网站搭建笔记——后端开发环境搭建_网页后端java spring boot配置

作者：Gausst松鼠会 | 2024-02-28 02:09:24

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网页后端java spring boot配置

一.后端环境搭建（jdk17+springboot3.0）

1.1maven 配置文件修改

设置编译jdk的版本：

  1. <profiles>
  2.     <profile>
  3.      <id>jdk-17</id>
  4.      <activation>
  5.       <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
  6.       <jdk>17</jdk>
  7.      </activation>
  8.      <properties>
  9.       <maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source>
  10.       <maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target>
  11.       <maven.compiler.compilerVersion>17</maven.compiler.compilerVersion>
  12.      </properties>
  13.      </profile>
  14. </profiles>

设置镜像仓库地址：

  1. <mirror>
  2. 			<id>
  3. 				alimaven
  4. 			</id>
  5. 			<mirrorOf>
  6. 				central
  7. 			</mirrorOf>
  8. 			<name>
  9. 				aliyun maven
  10. 			</name>
  11. 			<url>
  12. 				https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central
  13. 			</url>
  14. </mirror>

1.2创建父工程及子模块+依赖版本设置

jdk版本选择选择本地的jdk17 然后后面的java选项选17 如果17没出来要再点下 (idea bug或者是网的问题)

 

目前初步创建 父工程 名：juegejava

子模块名 ：jjorder  jjproduct  jjuser

父工程 pom 

  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  2. <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  3.          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  4.     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  5.     <parent>
  6.         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  7.         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
  8.         <version>3.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  9.         <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
  10.     </parent>
  11.     <groupId>com.juege.java</groupId>
  12.     <artifactId>juejue-user</artifactId>
  13.     <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  14.     <name>juegejava</name>
  15.     <description>聚合服务</description>
  16.     <packaging>pom</packaging>
  17.  
  18.     <modules>
  19.         <module>jjuser</module>
  20.         <module>jjproduct</module>
  21.         <module>jjorder</module>
  22.     </modules>
  23. </project>

子模块pom,不断更新中，springboot 3.0正式发布版还没出来 现在用的snapshot版本,springcloud

中的组件都是用的最新版本 （注释了某些组件的依赖 后面用到时再引入）

  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  2. <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  3. 		 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  4. 	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  5. 	<parent>
  6. 		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  7. 		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
  8. 		<version>3.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  9. 		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
  10. 	</parent>
  11. 	<groupId>com.juege.java</groupId>
  12. 	<artifactId>juejue-order</artifactId>
  13. 	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  14. 	<name>jjorder</name>
  15. 	<description>juegejava</description>
  16. 	<properties>
  17. 		<java.version>17</java.version>
  18. 		<spring-cloud.version>2022.0.0-RC1</spring-cloud.version>
  19. 		<cloud-component.version>3.1.4</cloud-component.version>
  20. 	</properties>
  21. 	<dependencies>
  22. 		<dependency>
  23. 			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  24. 			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
  25. 		</dependency>
  26. <!--		<dependency>-->
  27. <!--			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>-->
  28. <!--			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>-->
  29. <!--		</dependency>-->
  30. <!--		<dependency>-->
  31. <!--			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>-->
  32. <!--			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>-->
  33. <!--		</dependency>-->
  34. <!--		<dependency>-->
  35. <!--			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>-->
  36. <!--			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>-->
  37. <!--		</dependency>-->
  38. <!--		<dependency>-->
  39. <!--			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>-->
  40. <!--			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>-->
  41. <!--		</dependency>-->
  42. 		<dependency>
  43. 			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  44. 			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-quartz</artifactId>
  45. 		</dependency>
  46. 		<dependency>
  47. 		<groupId>mysql</groupId>
  48. 		<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
  49. 		</dependency>
  50. 		<dependency>
  51. 			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  52. 			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
  53. 		</dependency>
  54. 		<dependency>
  55. 			<groupId>org.apache.kafka</groupId>
  56. 			<artifactId>kafka-streams</artifactId>
  57. 		</dependency>
  58. <!--		<dependency>-->
  59. <!--			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>-->
  60. <!--			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId>-->
  61. <!--			<version>${cloud-component.version}</version>-->
  62. <!--		</dependency>-->
  63. <!--		<dependency>-->
  64. <!--			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>-->
  65. <!--			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>-->
  66. <!--			<version>${cloud-component.version}</version>-->
  67. <!--		</dependency>-->
  68. <!--		<dependency>-->
  69. <!--			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>-->
  70. <!--			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>-->
  71. <!--			<version>${cloud-component.version}</version>-->
  72. <!--		</dependency>-->
  73. 		<dependency>
  74. 			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  75. 			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
  76. 			<version>${cloud-component.version}</version>
  77. 		</dependency>
  78. 		<dependency>
  79. 			<groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId>
  80. 			<artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId>
  81. 		</dependency>
  82.  
  83. 		<dependency>
  84. 			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  85. 			<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
  86. 			<scope>runtime</scope>
  87. 			<optional>true</optional>
  88. 		</dependency>
  89. 		<dependency>
  90. 			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  91. 			<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
  92. 			<optional>true</optional>
  93. 		</dependency>
  94. 		<dependency>
  95. 			<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
  96. 			<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
  97. 			<optional>true</optional>
  98. 		</dependency>
  99. 		<dependency>
  100. 			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  101. 			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
  102. 			<scope>test</scope>
  103. 		</dependency>
  104. <!--		<dependency>-->
  105. <!--			<groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>-->
  106. <!--			<artifactId>spring-rabbit-test</artifactId>-->
  107. <!--			<scope>test</scope>-->
  108. <!--		</dependency>-->
  109. 		<dependency>
  110. 			<groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId>
  111. 			<artifactId>spring-kafka-test</artifactId>
  112. 			<scope>test</scope>
  113. 		</dependency>
  114. 		<dependency>
  115. 			<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
  116. 			<artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
  117. 			<scope>test</scope>
  118. 		</dependency>
  119. 	</dependencies>
  120. 	<dependencyManagement>
  121. 		<dependencies>
  122. 			<dependency>
  123. 				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  124. 				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
  125. 				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
  126. 				<type>pom</type>
  127. 				<scope>import</scope>
  128. 			</dependency>
  129. 		</dependencies>
  130. 	</dependencyManagement>
  131.  
  132. 	<!--    <build>-->
  133. 	<!--        <plugins>-->
  134. 	<!--            <plugin>-->
  135. 	<!--                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>-->
  136. 	<!--                    <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>-->
  137. 	<!--                    <version>2.7.5</version>-->
  138. 	<!--                <configuration>-->
  139. 	<!--                    <excludes>-->
  140. 	<!--                        <exclude>-->
  141. 	<!--                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>-->
  142. 	<!--                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>-->
  143. 	<!--                        </exclude>-->
  144. 	<!--                    </excludes>-->
  145. 	<!--                </configuration>-->
  146. 	<!--            </plugin>-->
  147. 	<!--        </plugins>-->
  148. 	<!--    </build>-->
  149. 	<repositories>
  150. 		<repository>
  151. 			<id>spring-milestones</id>
  152. 			<name>Spring Milestones</name>
  153. 			<url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
  154. 			<snapshots>
  155. 				<enabled>false</enabled>
  156. 			</snapshots>
  157. 		</repository>
  158. 		<repository>
  159. 			<id>spring-snapshots</id>
  160. 			<name>Spring Snapshots</name>
  161. 			<url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
  162. 			<releases>
  163. 				<enabled>false</enabled>
  164. 			</releases>
  165. 		</repository>
  166. 		<repository>
  167. 			<id>netflix-candidates</id>
  168. 			<name>Netflix Candidates</name>
  169. 			<url>https://artifactory-oss.prod.netflix.net/artifactory/maven-oss-candidates</url>
  170. 			<snapshots>
  171. 				<enabled>false</enabled>
  172. 			</snapshots>
  173. 		</repository>
  174. 	</repositories>
  175. 	<pluginRepositories>
  176. 		<pluginRepository>
  177. 			<id>spring-milestones</id>
  178. 			<name>Spring Milestones</name>
  179. 			<url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
  180. 			<snapshots>
  181. 				<enabled>false</enabled>
  182. 			</snapshots>
  183. 		</pluginRepository>
  184. 		<pluginRepository>
  185. 			<id>spring-snapshots</id>
  186. 			<name>Spring Snapshots</name>
  187. 			<url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
  188. 			<releases>
  189. 				<enabled>false</enabled>
  190. 			</releases>
  191. 		</pluginRepository>
  192. 	</pluginRepositories>
  193.  
  194. </project>

1.3腾讯云server配置

防火墙  -》端口开放

 密钥，一般默认就有

1.4安装docker 并配置加速

安装 docker

配置加速

1.5 拉取常用软件镜像 及创建并运行容器

安装mysql

安装redis

配置自动重启

  1. docker update mysql --restart=always
  2.  
  3. docker update redis --restart=always

1.6版本控制gitee配置

版本控制的准备（码云+git+配置SSH免密连接）

1.7建库建表需在server上进入 mysql bash控制台操作

  1. [root@localhost ~]# docker exec -it mysqlaa bash
  2.  
  3. root@31e36f35d688:/# mysql -uroot -p
  4.  
  5. 输入密码root

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