赞
踩
由于做项目的需要,把一个线性数组转成树形数组,在网上查了很多文章,觉得他们写的太复杂了,于是自己写了一个,在折腾了一下午终于把它写出来啦(激动.gif),用两个filter过滤器就搞定了,代码简洁明了,数据结构小白都能看懂。
- function setTreeData(source){
- let cloneData = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(source)) // 对源数据深度克隆
- return cloneData.filter(father=>{ // 循环所有项,并添加children属性
- let branchArr = cloneData.filter(child=> father.id == child.parentId); // 返回每一项的子级数组
- branchArr.length>0 ? father.children=branchArr : '' //给父级添加一个children属性,并赋值
- return father.parentId==0; //返回第一层
- });
- }
根据网友给我指出的问题,之前的算法会影响到源数据,之后我对获取的数据进行了深度克隆,完美解决。
- function treeData(source, id, parentId, children){
- let cloneData = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(source))
- return cloneData.filter(father=>{
- let branchArr = cloneData.filter(child => father[id] == child[parentId]);
- branchArr.length>0 ? father[children] = branchArr : ''
- return father[parentId] == 0 // 如果第一层不是parentId=0,请自行修改
- })
- }
-
- // 调用时,字段名以字符串的形式传参,如treeData(source, 'id', 'parentId', 'children')
实现效果:
vue组件:
- <template>
- <el-tree
- :data="treeData"
- :props="defaultProps"
- accordion
- @node-click="handleNodeClick">
- </el-tree>
- </template>
-
- <script>
- export default {
- name: "Test",
- data(){
- return {
- data : [
- {id:1,parentId:0,name:"一级菜单A",rank:1},
- {id:2,parentId:0,name:"一级菜单B",rank:1},
- {id:3,parentId:0,name:"一级菜单C",rank:1},
- {id:4,parentId:1,name:"二级菜单A-A",rank:2},
- {id:5,parentId:1,name:"二级菜单A-B",rank:2},
- {id:6,parentId:2,name:"二级菜单B-A",rank:2},
- {id:7,parentId:4,name:"三级菜单A-A-A",rank:3},
- {id:8,parentId:7,name:"四级菜单A-A-A-A",rank:4},
- {id:9,parentId:8,name:"五级菜单A-A-A-A-A",rank:5},
- {id:10,parentId:9,name:"六级菜单A-A-A-A-A-A",rank:6},
- {id:11,parentId:10,name:"七级菜单A-A-A-A-A-A-A",rank:7},
- {id:12,parentId:11,name:"八级菜单A-A-A-A-A-A-A-A",rank:8},
- {id:13,parentId:12,name:"九级菜单A-A-A-A-A-A-A-A-A",rank:9},
- {id:14,parentId:13,name:"十级菜单A-A-A-A-A-A-A-A-A-A",rank:10},
- ],
- defaultProps: {
- children: 'children',
- label: 'name'
- }
- }
- },
- computed:{
- treeData(){
- let cloneData = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(this.data)) // 对源数据深度克隆
- return cloneData.filter(father=>{
- let branchArr = cloneData.filter(child=>father.id == child.parentId) //返回每一项的子级数组
- branchArr.length>0 ? father.children = branchArr : '' //如果存在子级,则给父级添加一个children属性,并赋值
- return father.parentId==0; //返回第一层
- });
- }
- },
- methods:{
- handleNodeClick(data){
- // console.log(data)
- console.log(this.treeData)
- }
- },
- mounted(){
- }
- }
- </script>
-
- <style scoped>
-
- </style>
(完)
树形数据转成扁平数据,请查看这篇文章:js实现树形数据转成扁平数据
Copyright © 2003-2013 www.wpsshop.cn 版权所有,并保留所有权利。