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解决python 3.11版本在linux ubuntu 23.04上使用pip命令报错:error: externally-managed-environment_to install python packages system-wide, try apt in

to install python packages system-wide, try apt install python3-xyz, where x

报错

error: externally-managed-environment

× This environment is externally managed
╰─> To install Python packages system-wide, try apt install
    python3-xyz, where xyz is the package you are trying to
    install.
    
    If you wish to install a non-Debian-packaged Python package,
    create a virtual environment using python3 -m venv path/to/venv.
    Then use path/to/venv/bin/python and path/to/venv/bin/pip. Make
    sure you have python3-full installed.
    
    If you wish to install a non-Debian packaged Python application,
    it may be easiest to use pipx install xyz, which will manage a
    virtual environment for you. Make sure you have pipx installed.
    
    See /usr/share/doc/python3.11/README.venv for more information.

note: If you believe this is a mistake, please contact your Python installation or OS distribution provider. You can override this, at the risk of breaking your Python installation or OS, by passing --break-system-packages.
hint: See PEP 668 for the detailed specification.
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在这里插入图片描述

解决

按照提示,需使用虚拟环境方可正常使用pip install相关命令,应该是python版本升级之后在linux环境将这点作为了必选项。

python3 -m venv myvenv
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