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sudo apt-get install debootstrap
sudo debootstrap --arch arm64 bullseye ~/arch/debian https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/
sudo debootstrap --variant=buildd --arch arm64 bullseye ~/arch/debian https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/
安装成功后,进入目录切换环境
cd ~/arche/debian
sudo chroot .
按照官网要求安装全部依赖库:
apt install git cmake ninja-build pkgconf ccache clang llvm lld binfmt-support libsdl2-dev libepoxy-dev libssl-dev python-setuptools g++-x86-64-linux-gnu libgcc-10-dev-i386-cross g++-x86-64-linux-gnu libgcc-10-dev-amd64-cross nasm python3-clang libstdc++-10-dev-i386-cross libstdc++-10-dev-amd64-cross libstdc++-10-dev-arm64-cross squashfs-tools squashfuse libc-bin libc6-dev-i386-amd64-cross lib32stdc++-10-dev-amd64-cross
如果提示找不到包可以配置一下源 /etc/apt/sources.list: (安装成功请略过此步骤)
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb https://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian bullseye main
更新源后再次安装:(安装成功请略过此步骤)
apt update
在子系统获取代码和子模块:
git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/FEX-Emu/FEX.git
编译源码:
cd FEX
mkdir Build
cd Build
CC=clang CXX=clang++ cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DUSE_LINKER=lld -DENABLE_LTO=True -DBUILD_TESTS=False -DENABLE_ASSERTIONS=False -G Ninja ..
configure完成后,执行ninja
ninja
我这里会报如下错,可能我安装的libstdc++的版本问题 (没有出错可以略过):
../Source/Tools/pidof/pidof.cpp:56:24: error: no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::istringstream' (aka 'basic_istringstream<char>')
暂时强制改一下代码:
std::istringstream ss{static_cast<std::string>(Omit)};
重新执行,没有错了
CC=clang CXX=clang++ cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DUSE_LINKER=lld -DENABLE_LTO=True -DBUILD_TESTS=False -DENABLE_ASSERTIONS=False -G Ninja ..
执行安装命令:
root@nfs-PC:/FEX/Build# ninja install
[0/2] Re-checking globbed directories...
[0/1] Install the project...
-- Install configuration: "RELEASE"
-- Installing: /usr/share/man/man1/FEX.1.gz
-- Installing: /usr/lib/libFEXCore.a
..........................................
-- Installing: /usr/bin/FEXServer
-- Installing: /usr/bin/FEXBash
-- Installing: /usr/bin/FEXLoader
-- Installing: /usr/bin/FEXInterpreter
-- Installing: /usr/bin/FEXUpdateAOTIRCache
-- Installing: /usr/bin/FEXpidof
-- Installing: /usr/share/fex-emu/AppConfig/client.json
-- Installing: /usr/share/fex-emu/ThunksDB.json
当前的debian系统,默认没有curl,fex工具会用到,因此需要先安装一下:
上述编译并安装完成后可以执行FEXRootFSFetcher来安装RootFS,终端会提示你rootfs没有找到,是否下载, 输入y:
当前验证的机器用的是debian11版本,没有对应的版本,我们就用Ubuntu 20.04
下载完成后、解压配置为默认RootFS:
直接运行安装目录下的FEXBash命令来启动:
接下来启动一下wine看一下效果,这里我用的是自己编译的wine9.4, 关于如何编译wine可以参照 Wine编译环境搭建及使用完整流程详细笔记
, 会发现有如下错误:
回到宿主机执行一下: xhost + 让其允许子系统使用其显示窗口
xhost +
access control disabled, clients can connect from any host
回到FEXBash-root中再次启动
FEXBash-root@nfs-PC:/home> ./install/opt/winux/wine9.4/usr/local/bin/winecfg
可以看到如下效果:
/home/install/opt/winux/wine9.4/usr/local/bin/wine notepad
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