hbase中创建表、插入数据，更新数据，删除数据_编程实现在hbase下的建表,插入数据,浏览数据,关闭

所需要的包有：

commons-codec-1.4.jar

commons-logging-1.1.1.jar

hadoop-0.20.2-core.jar

hbase-0.90.2.jar

log4j-1.2.16.jar

zookeeper-3.3.2.jar

背景：

假设有一个不知道是干什么表：）

表里需要存入人员和其相对应的部门信息

代码：

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HColumnDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Delete;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HBaseAdmin;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Put;

public class HbaseAddEdtDel {
 
 public static Configuration configuration=null;
  static {
  configuration = HBaseConfiguration.create();
  configuration.set("hbase.master", "192.168.0.201:60000");
  configuration.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum","192.168.0.201,192.168.0.202,192.168.0.203");  
  configuration.set("hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort", "2181");        
 }
 
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
     
       HBaseAdmin admin = new HBaseAdmin(configuration);
      
      
       if (admin.tableExists("riapguh")) {
            System.out.println("删除 table");
            admin.disableTable("riapguh");
            admin.deleteTable("riapguh");
        }
       
       
       //创建riapguh表
        System.out.println("创建 table");
        HTableDescriptor tableDescripter = new HTableDescriptor("riapguh".getBytes());//创建表
        tableDescripter.addFamily(new HColumnDescriptor("user"));//创建列簇user
        tableDescripter.addFamily(new HColumnDescriptor("dpt"));//创建列簇dpt
        admin.createTable(tableDescripter);
       
        HTable table = new HTable(configuration, "riapguh");
   
      //插入数据 
      System.out.println("add riapguh data");
      List<Put> putuser = new ArrayList<Put>();
     
       
       Put user1 = new Put(new String("用户A").getBytes());
       //写入用户员信息
       user1.add(new String("user").getBytes(), new String("user_code").getBytes(), new String("u_0001").getBytes());
       user1.add(new String("user").getBytes(), new String("user_name").getBytes(), new String("u_用户A").getBytes());
      
       //写入部门信息
       user1.add(new String("dpt").getBytes(), new String("dpt_code").getBytes(), new String("d_001").getBytes());
       user1.add(new String("dpt").getBytes(), new String("dpt_name").getBytes(), new String("d_部门A").getBytes());
       putuser.add(user1);
    
      
    
       Put user2 = new Put(new String("用户B").getBytes());
       //写入用户员信息
       user2.add(new String("user").getBytes(), new String("user_code").getBytes(), new String("u_0002").getBytes());
       user2.add(new String("user").getBytes(), new String("user_name").getBytes(), new String("u_用户B").getBytes());
      
       //写入部门信息
       user2.add(new String("dpt").getBytes(), new String("dpt_code").getBytes(), new String("d_002").getBytes());
       user2.add(new String("dpt").getBytes(), new String("dpt_name").getBytes(), new String("d_部门B").getBytes());
       putuser.add(user2);
    
      
      
       Put user3 = new Put(new String("用户C").getBytes());
       //写入用户员信息
       user3.add(new String("user").getBytes(), new String("user_code").getBytes(), new String("u_0003").getBytes());
       user3.add(new String("user").getBytes(), new String("user_name").getBytes(), new String("u_用户C").getBytes());
      
       //写入部门信息
       user3.add(new String("dpt").getBytes(), new String("dpt_code").getBytes(), new String("d_003").getBytes());
       user3.add(new String("dpt").getBytes(), new String("dpt_name").getBytes(), new String("d_部门C").getBytes());
       putuser.add(user3);
    
   
   table.put(putuser);
      table.flushCommits();
     
      //更新用户B
      Put updateb = new Put(new String("用户B").getBytes());
     //写入用户员信息
      updateb.add(new String("user").getBytes(), new String("user_code").getBytes(), new String("u_000xsx").getBytes());
      updateb.add(new String("user").getBytes(), new String("user_name").getBytes(), new String("u_用户xsx").getBytes());  
      //写入部门信息
      updateb.add(new String("dpt").getBytes(), new String("dpt_code").getBytes(), new String("d_00xsx").getBytes());
      updateb.add(new String("dpt").getBytes(), new String("dpt_name").getBytes(), new String("d_部门xsx").getBytes());
      table.put(updateb);
     
      table.flushCommits();
      //HBaseBasic.selectByRowKey("riapguh");
     
      System.out.println("-------------删除用户C---------------------");
      //删除用户C
      //able.delete(new Delete(new String("用户C").getBytes()));
      List<Delete> deld = new ArrayList<Delete>();
      deld.add(new Delete(new String("用户C").getBytes()));
      table.delete(deld);
     
      table.flushCommits();
      //HBaseBasic.selectByRowKey("riapguh");
    }
 
}