Ubuntu20.04搭建zabbix6.2_ubuntu zabbix

1.ubuntu自带的apt/sources.list不支持，先更改sources.list

vi /etc/apt/sources.list

将原本内容改为以下路径： 

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse

2.zabbix官网下载zabbix6.2

wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.2/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_6.2-1%2Bubuntu20.04_all.deb
dpkg -i zabbix-release_6.2-1+ubuntu20.04_all.deb
apt update

如果出现以下错误：

N: Skipping acquire of configured file 'main/binary-i386/Packages' as repository 'https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.2/ubuntu focal InRelease' doesn't support architecture 'i386'

编辑vi /etc/apt/sources.list.d/zabbix.list，添加[arch=amd64]

deb [arch=amd64] https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.2/ubuntu focal main
deb-src https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.2/ubuntu focal main

再更新ubuntu系统：apt update

3.安装Zabbix server，Web前端，agent

apt install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php zabbix-apache-conf zabbix-sql-scripts zabbix-agent

4.配置mysql

apt install -y mysql-server
mysql -uroot -ppassword
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_bin;
mysql> create user zabbix@"%" identified by 'zabbix';
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@"%";
mysql> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 1;
mysql> quit;

5.更改zabbix时区

 vi /etc/zabbix/apache.conf 
 php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

6.zabbix数据库导入表

zcat /usr/share/zabbix-sql-scripts/mysql/server.sql.gz | mysql --default-character-set=utf8mb4 -uzabbix -p zabbix

7.zabbix-server配置文件修改

vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBPassword=zabbix

8.启动Zabbix server和agent进程，并为它们设置开机自启

systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent apache2
systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent apache2

9.查看端口：netstat -lntp |grep zabbix

root@zabbix:/etc/apt/sources.list.d# netstat -lntp |grep zabbix
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:10050           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      25357/zabbix_agentd
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:10051           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      25365/zabbix_server
tcp6       0      0 :::10050                :::*                    LISTEN      25357/zabbix_agentd
tcp6       0      0 :::10051                :::*                    LISTEN      25365/zabbix_server

10.登录http://localhost-ip/zabbix/setup.php进行网页配置