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主要介绍了如何通过Docker安装RabbitMQ并配置SSL;配置成功之后给出了SpringBoot和Python集成的例子。
$ git clone https://github.com/Berico-Technologies/CMF-AMQP-Configuration.git
$ cd CMF-AMQP-Configuration/ssl/
# Greyfoss 为自定义的证书签发机构名称,该脚本会生成一个ca目录,存储证书颁发机构的信息以及签发的证书
$ sh setup_ca.sh Greyfoss
# 生成服务端公钥和私钥 rabbit-server为生成的密钥前缀 123456为该秘钥自定义的密码
$ sh make_server_cert.sh rabbit-server 123456
# 生成客户端公钥和私钥
$ sh create_client_cert.sh rabbit-client 123456
使用java的keytool工具生成客户端需要的证书。
keytool -import -alias rabbit-server -file server/rabbit-server.cert.pem -keystore server.keystore -storepass 123456
运行该命令会生成密钥库文件server.keystore。
先启动rabbitmq容器
docker run --name rabbitmq --restart=unless-stopped -d -p 5672:5672 -p 15672:15672 rabbitmq:management
在宿主机上创建以下文件夹:
mkdir -p ~/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/ssl
拷贝容器中的文件到宿主机~/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/目录下:
$ docker cp rabbitmq:/etc/rabbitmq/conf.d ~/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/
$ docker cp rabbitmq:/etc/rabbitmq/enabled_plugins ~/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/
$ docker cp rabbitmq:/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.conf ~/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/
拷贝需要的证书到~/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/ssl下
$ cp server/rabbit-server.cert.pem ~/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/ssl/
$ cp server/rabbit-server.key.pem ~/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/ssl/
$ cp ca/cacert.pem ~/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/ssl/
编辑~/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.conf文件,替换为以下内容:
# 禁用非tls连接 listeners.tcp = none # SSL\TLS通信的端口 listeners.ssl.default = 5671 # 管理控制台端口 management.tcp.port = 15672 # 服务端私钥和证书文件配置 ssl_options.cacertfile = /etc/rabbitmq/ssl/cacert.pem ssl_options.certfile = /etc/rabbitmq/ssl/rabbit-server.cert.pem ssl_options.keyfile = /etc/rabbitmq/ssl/rabbit-server.key.pem # 有verify_none和verify_peer两个选项,verify_none表示完全忽略验证证书的结果,verify_peer表示要求验证对方证书 ssl_options.verify = verify_peer # 若为true,服务端会向客户端索要证书,若客户端无证书则中止SSL握手;若为false,则客户端没有证书时依然可完成SSL握手 ssl_options.fail_if_no_peer_cert = true # 指定开启的tls版本 ssl_options.versions.1=tlsv1.2 ssl_options.versions.2=tlsv1.1 # 指定对应的cipher suites ssl_options.ciphers.1 = ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 ssl_options.ciphers.2 = ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 ssl_options.ciphers.3 = ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384 ssl_options.ciphers.4 = ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 ssl_options.ciphers.5 = ECDHE-ECDSA-DES-CBC3-SHA ssl_options.ciphers.6 = ECDH-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 ssl_options.ciphers.7 = ECDH-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 ssl_options.ciphers.8 = ECDH-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384 ssl_options.ciphers.9 = ECDH-RSA-AES256-SHA384 ssl_options.ciphers.10 = DHE-DSS-AES256-GCM-SHA384 ssl_options.ciphers.11= DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.12 = AES256-GCM-SHA384 ssl_options.ciphers.13 = AES256-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.14 = ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.15 = ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.16 = ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.17 = ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.18 = ECDH-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.19= ECDH-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.20 = ECDH-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.21 = ECDH-RSA-AES128-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.22 = DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.23 = DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.24 = AES128-GCM-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.25 = AES128-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.26 = ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA ssl_options.ciphers.27 = ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA ssl_options.ciphers.28 = DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA ssl_options.ciphers.29 = ECDH-ECDSA-AES256-SHA ssl_options.ciphers.30 = ECDH-RSA-AES256-SHA ssl_options.ciphers.31= AES256-SHA ssl_options.ciphers.32 = ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA ssl_options.ciphers.33 = ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA ssl_options.ciphers.34 = DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA ssl_options.ciphers.35 = DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256 ssl_options.ciphers.36 = ECDH-ECDSA-AES128-SHA ssl_options.ciphers.37 = ECDH-RSA-AES128-SHA ssl_options.ciphers.38 = AES128-SHA
删除正在运行的rabbitmq:
docker rm -f rabbitmq
使用下面命令重新创建rabbitmq容器
docker run --restart=unless-stopped -d \
-p 15672:15672 -p 5671:5671 \
-v /home/yjw/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/:/etc/rabbitmq/ \
--name rabbitmq \
rabbitmq:management
docker logs -f rabbitmq 看到日志内以下内容说明配置成功。
2021-07-09 02:47:14.453 [info] <0.882.0> started TLS (SSL) listener on [::]:5671
{removed_failing_handler,rabbit_log}
2021-07-09 02:47:17.092 [info] <0.736.0> Server startup complete; 4 plugins started.
* rabbitmq_prometheus
* rabbitmq_management
* rabbitmq_web_dispatch
* rabbitmq_management_agent
completed with 4 plugins.
2021-07-09 02:47:17.093 [info] <0.736.0> Resetting node maintenance status
默认的guest用户不能远程访问,因此需要创建一个可以远程访问的用户。
# 进入容器内部 $ docker exec -it rabbitmq bash # 创建一个用户名为rabbit,密码为rabbit的用户 $ rabbitmqctl add_user rabbit rabbit # 设置用户权限为超级管理员 $ rabbitmqctl set_user_tags rabbit administrator # 授权远程访问 $ rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / rabbit "." "." ".*" # 退出容器 $ exit # 重启rabbitmq $ docker restart rabbitmq
通过刚才创建的用户rabbit访问管理员页面http://ip:15672
首先在配置文件中添加以下配置,比如在application-dev.yaml中添加:
spring:
rabbitmq:
virtual-host: /
host: 127.0.0.1
port: 5671
username: ${RABBIT_USERNAME}
password: ${RABBIT_PASSWORD}
ssl:
enabled: true
key-store: classpath:keyStore/rabbit-client.keycert.p12
key-store-password: ${KEYSTORE_PASSWORD}
trust-store: classpath:keyStore/server.keystore
trust-store-password: ${TRUSTSTORE_PASSWORD}
algorithm: TLSv1.2
verify-hostname: false
其中${RABBIT_USERNAME}等配置在系统变量中。
比较简单,只要导入依赖:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
</dependency>
进入宿主机下~/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/ssl目录,确定cacert.pem、rabbit-server.cert.pem、rabbit-server.key.pem的读写权限。
原创链接:请优先看原创,自己只是记录一下 验证可用
https://blog.csdn.net/yjw123456/article/details/118609080
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