配置虚拟机ip并和宿主机（物理机）进行通信_用虚拟机作为server,物理机作为client,分别为server和client分配对应的ip地址

配置虚拟机ip并和宿主机（物理机）进行通信

1.修改Vagrantfile文件

此文件，在进行vagrant init操作后会自动创建出来，默认在C:\Users下我的在C:\Users\86176

2.修改ip地址就行，具体修改如下，找到虚拟机的网络连接

3双击

4 ip可以设置为192.168.56.2 到192.168.56.254任意一个，我设置的是10

5.重启虚拟机使用vagrant reload命令

C:\Users\86176>vagrant reload
==> default: Attempting graceful shutdown of VM...
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
==> default: Fixed port collision for 22 => 2222. Now on port 2200.
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
    default: Adapter 1: nat
    default: Adapter 2: hostonly
==> default: Forwarding ports...
    default: 22 (guest) => 2200 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Booting VM...
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

6. 进入虚拟机查看ip是否配置成功

C:\Users\86176>vagrant ssh
Last login: Mon Feb  5 08:05:49 2024 from 10.0.2.2
[vagrant@10 ~]$ ip addr
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:4d:77:d3 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 10.0.2.15/24 brd 10.0.2.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic eth0
       valid_lft 86339sec preferred_lft 86339sec
    inet6 fe80::5054:ff:fe4d:77d3/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 08:00:27:55:31:39 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.56.10/24 brd 192.168.56.255 scope global noprefixroute eth1
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe55:3139/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
[vagrant@10 ~]$ ping 192.168.0.105
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

7.尝试与宿主机通信

我的宿主机ip是192.168.0.105
可以使用 ipconfig 查看自己的IP地址

8.尝试宿主机与虚拟机通信