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首先员工和经理一样,都是员工,但是员工自有自己的基础工资,经理可能还会有一些额外的奖金,所以用继承来实现一个简单的代码。
员工类:
package com.example.extend; import java.time.LocalDate; public class Employee { private String name; private double salary; private LocalDate hireDay; public Employee(String name, double salary, int year, int month, int day) { this.name = name; this.salary = salary; hireDay = LocalDate.of(year, month, day); } public String getName() { return name; } public double getSalary() { return salary; } public LocalDate getHireDay() { return hireDay; } /** * 员工增加工资 * @param byPercent */ public void raiseSalary(double byPercent) { double raise = salary*byPercent/100; salary += raise; } }
经理类:
package com.example.extend; public class Manager extends Employee { private double bonus; public Manager(String name, double salary, int year, int month, int day) { super(name, salary, year, month, day); bonus = 0; } @Override public double getSalary() { double baseSalary = super.getSalary(); return baseSalary + bonus; } public void setBonus(double bonus) { this.bonus = bonus; } }
测试类:
package com.example.extend; public class ManagerTest { public static void main(String[] args) { // 构建一个管理员对象 Manager boss = new Manager("Renyuhua", 80000, 2018, 12, 30); boss.setBonus(5000); Employee[] staff = new Employee[2]; staff[0] = boss; staff[1] = new Employee("zhangzhouzhou", 20000, 2000, 6, 14); for (Employee employee : staff) { employee.raiseSalary(5); System.out.println("name = " + employee.getName() + ",salary = " + employee.getSalary()); } } }
最后的输出:
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