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这篇博客针对<<Django网页+Yolov5垃圾识别系统>>编写代码,代码整洁,规则,易读。 学习与应用推荐首选。
代码如下(示例):
- import cv2
- import torch
- from numpy import random
-
- from models.experimental import attempt_load
- from utils.datasets import LoadStreams, LoadImages
- from utils.general import check_img_size, check_requirements, check_imshow, non_max_suppression, apply_classifier, \
- scale_coords, xyxy2xywh, strip_optimizer, set_logging, increment_path
- from utils.plots import plot_one_box
- from utils.torch_utils import select_device, load_classifier, time_synchronized
代码如下(示例):
- def detect(save_img=False):
- source, weights, view_img, save_txt, imgsz = opt.source, opt.weights, opt.view_img, opt.save_txt, opt.img_size
- webcam = source.isnumeric() or source.endswith('.txt') or source.lower().startswith(
- ('rtsp://', 'rtmp://', 'http://'))
-
- # Directories
- save_dir = Path(increment_path(Path(opt.project) / opt.name, exist_ok=opt.exist_ok)) # increment run
- (save_dir / 'labels' if save_txt else save_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir
-
- # Initialize
- set_logging()
- device = select_device(opt.device)
- half = device.type != 'cpu' # half precision only supported on CUDA
-
- # Load model
- model = attempt_load(weights, map_location=device) # load FP32 model
- stride = int(model.stride.max()) # model stride
- imgsz = check_img_size(imgsz, s=stride) # check img_size
- if half:
- model.half() # to FP16
-
- # Second-stage classifier
- classify = False
- if classify:
- modelc = load_classifier(name='resnet101', n=2) # initialize
- modelc.load_state_dict(torch.load('weights/resnet101.pt', map_location=device)['model']).to(device).eval()
-
- # Set Dataloader
- vid_path, vid_writer = None, None
- if webcam:
- view_img = check_imshow()
- cudnn.benchmark = True # set True to speed up constant image size inference
- dataset = LoadStreams(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride)
- else:
- save_img = True
- dataset = LoadImages(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride)
-
- # Get names and colors
- names = model.module.names if hasattr(model, 'module') else model.names
- colors = [[random.randint(0, 255) for _ in range(3)] for _ in names]
-
- # Run inference
- if device.type != 'cpu':
- model(torch.zeros(1, 3, imgsz, imgsz).to(device).type_as(next(model.parameters()))) # run once
- t0 = time.time()
- for path, img, im0s, vid_cap in dataset:
- img = torch.from_numpy(img).to(device)
- img = img.half() if half else img.float() # uint8 to fp16/32
- img /= 255.0 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0
- if img.ndimension() == 3:
- img = img.unsqueeze(0)
-
- # Inference
- t1 = time_synchronized()
- pred = model(img, augment=opt.augment)[0]
-
- # Apply NMS
- pred = non_max_suppression(pred, opt.conf_thres, opt.iou_thres, classes=opt.classes, agnostic=opt.agnostic_nms)
- t2 = time_synchronized()
-
- # Apply Classifier
- if classify:
- pred = apply_classifier(pred, modelc, img, im0s)
-
- # Process detections
- for i, det in enumerate(pred): # detections per image
- if webcam: # batch_size >= 1
- p, s, im0, frame = path[i], '%g: ' % i, im0s[i].copy(), dataset.count
- else:
- p, s, im0, frame = path, '', im0s, getattr(dataset, 'frame', 0)
-
- p = Path(p) # to Path
- save_path = str(save_dir / p.name) # img.jpg
- txt_path = str(save_dir / 'labels' / p.stem) + ('' if dataset.mode == 'image' else f'_{frame}') # img.txt
- s += '%gx%g ' % img.shape[2:] # print string
- gn = torch.tensor(im0.shape)[[1, 0, 1, 0]] # normalization gain whwh
- if len(det):
- # Rescale boxes from img_size to im0 size
- det[:, :4] = scale_coords(img.shape[2:], det[:, :4], im0.shape).round()
-
-
- # Write results
- for *xyxy, conf, cls in reversed(det):
- if save_txt: # Write to file
- xywh = (xyxy2xywh(torch.tensor(xyxy).view(1, 4)) / gn).view(-1).tolist() # normalized xywh
- line = (cls, *xywh, conf) if opt.save_conf else (cls, *xywh) # label format
- with open(txt_path + '.txt', 'a') as f:
- f.write(('%g ' * len(line)).rstrip() % line + '\n')
-
- if save_img or view_img: # Add bbox to image
- label = f'{names[int(cls)]} {conf:.2f}'
- plot_one_box(xyxy, im0, label=label, color=colors[int(cls)], line_thickness=3)
-
- # Print time (inference + NMS)
- print(f'{s}Done. ({t2 - t1:.3f}s)')
-
-
- # Save results (image with detections)
- if save_img:
- if dataset.mode == 'image':
- cv2.imwrite(save_path, im0)
- else: # 'video'
- if vid_path != save_path: # new video
- vid_path = save_path
- if isinstance(vid_writer, cv2.VideoWriter):
- vid_writer.release() # release previous video writer
-
- fourcc = 'mp4v' # output video codec
- fps = vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)
- w = int(vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH))
- h = int(vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT))
- vid_writer = cv2.VideoWriter(save_path, cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*fourcc), fps, (w, h))
- vid_writer.write(im0)
-
- if save_txt or save_img:
- s = f"\n{len(list(save_dir.glob('labels/*.txt')))} labels saved to {save_dir / 'labels'}" if save_txt else ''
- print(f"Results saved to {save_dir}{s}")
-
- print(f'Done. ({time.time() - t0:.3f}s)')
-
- print(opt)
- check_requirements()
-
- with torch.no_grad():
- if opt.update: # update all models (to fix SourceChangeWarning)
- for opt.weights in ['yolov5s.pt', 'yolov5m.pt', 'yolov5l.pt', 'yolov5x.pt']:
- detect()
- strip_optimizer(opt.weights)
- else:
- detect()

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