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1、配置pom.xml
<!--mybatis-plus 的SpringBoot的启动配置文件-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.3.2</version>
</dependency>
2、文件配置application.yml
# 配置mybatis-plus
mybatis-plus:
configuration:
# 打印sql语句
log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
#配置枚举映射类
type-enums-package:
com.springboot.mybatisplus.enums
# 配置逻辑删除(假删除) 注解 @TableLogic
global-config:
db-config:
logic-delete-value: 1
logic-not-delete-value: 0
3、注解详解
@TableName
映射数据库的表名
@Data
@TableName(value = "user")
public class Account {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Integer age;
}
@TableId
设置主键映射,value 映射主键字段名
type 设置主键类型,主键的生成策略,
AUTO(0),
NONE(1),
INPUT(2),
ASSIGN_ID(3),
ASSIGN_UUID(4),
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
ID_WORKER(3),
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
ID_WORKER_STR(3),
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
UUID(4);
值 | 描述 |
---|---|
AUTO | 数据库自增 |
NONE | MP set 主键,雪花算法实现 |
INPUT | 需要开发者手动赋值 |
ASSIGN_ID | MP 分配 ID,Long、Integer、String |
ASSIGN_UUID | 分配 UUID,Strinig |
INPUT 如果开发者没有手动赋值,则数据库通过自增的方式给主键赋值,如果开发者手动赋值,则存入该值。
AUTO 默认就是数据库自增,开发者无需赋值。
ASSIGN_ID MP 自动赋值,雪花算法。
ASSIGN_UUID 主键的数据类型必须是 String,自动生成 UUID 进行赋值
@TableField
映射非主键字段,value 映射字段名
exist 表示是否为数据库字段 false,如果实体类中的成员变量在数据库中没有对应的字段,则可以使用 exist,VO、DTO
select 表示是否查询该字段
fill 表示是否自动填充,将对象存入数据库的时候,由 MyBatis Plus 自动给某些字段赋值,create_time、update_time
1、给表添加 create_time、update_time 字段
2、实体类中添加成员变量
@Data @TableName(value = "user") public class User { @TableId private String id; @TableField(value = "name",select = false) private String title; private Integer age; @TableField(exist = false) private String gender; @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT) private Date createTime; @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT_UPDATE) private Date updateTime; }
3、创建自动填充处理器
@Component
public class MyMetaObjectHandler implements MetaObjectHandler {
@Override
public void insertFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
this.setFieldValByName("createTime",new Date(),metaObject);
this.setFieldValByName("updateTime",new Date(),metaObject);
}
@Override
public void updateFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
this.setFieldValByName("updateTime",new Date(),metaObject);
}
}
标记乐观锁,通过 version 字段来保证数据的安全性,当修改数据的时候,会以 version 作为条件,当条件成立的时候才会修改成功。
version = 2
线程 1:update … set version = 2 where version = 1
线程2 :update … set version = 2 where version = 1
1、数据库表添加 version 字段,默认值为 1
2、实体类添加 version 成员变量,并且添加 @Version
@Data @TableName(value = "user") public class User { @TableId private String id; @TableField(value = "name",select = false) private String title; private Integer age; @TableField(exist = false) private String gender; @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT) private Date createTime; @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT_UPDATE) private Date updateTime; @Version private Integer version; }
3、注册配置类
@Configuration
public class MyBatisPlusConfig {
@Bean
public OptimisticLockerInterceptor optimisticLockerInterceptor(){
return new OptimisticLockerInterceptor();
}
}
@EnumValue
1、通用枚举类注解,将数据库字段映射成实体类的枚举类型成员变量
public enum StatusEnum {
WORK(1,"上班"),
REST(0,"休息");
StatusEnum(Integer code, String msg) {
this.code = code;
this.msg = msg;
}
@EnumValue
private Integer code;
private String msg;
}
@Data @TableName(value = "user") public class User { @TableId private String id; @TableField(value = "name",select = false) private String title; private Integer age; @TableField(exist = false) private String gender; @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT) private Date createTime; @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT_UPDATE) private Date updateTime; @Version private Integer version; private StatusEnum status; }
application.yml
type-enums-package:
com.southwind.mybatisplus.enums
2、实现接口
public enum AgeEnum implements IEnum<Integer> { ONE(1,"一岁"), TWO(2,"两岁"), THREE(3,"三岁"); private Integer code; private String msg; AgeEnum(Integer code, String msg) { this.code = code; this.msg = msg; } @Override public Integer getValue() { return this.code; } }
@TableLogic
映射逻辑删除
1、数据表添加 deleted 字段
2、实体类添加注解
@Data @TableName(value = "user") public class User { @TableId private String id; @TableField(value = "name",select = false) private String title; private AgeEnum age; @TableField(exist = false) private String gender; @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT) private Date createTime; @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT_UPDATE) private Date updateTime; @Version private Integer version; @TableField(value = "status") private StatusEnum statusEnum; @TableLogic private Integer deleted; }
3、application.yml 添加配置
global-config:
db-config:
logic-not-delete-value: 0
logic-delete-value: 1
//mapper.selectList(null); QueryWrapper wrapper = new QueryWrapper(); // Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>(); // map.put("name","小红"); // map.put("age",3); // wrapper.allEq(map); // wrapper.gt("age",2); // wrapper.ne("name","小红"); // wrapper.ge("age",2); //like '%小' // wrapper.likeLeft("name","小"); //like '小%' // wrapper.likeRight("name","小"); //inSQL // wrapper.inSql("id","select id from user where id < 10"); // wrapper.inSql("age","select age from user where age > 3"); // wrapper.orderByDesc("age"); // wrapper.orderByAsc("age"); // wrapper.having("id > 8"); mapper.selectList(wrapper).forEach(System.out::println);
// System.out.println(mapper.selectById(7)); // mapper.selectBatchIds(Arrays.asList(7,8,9)).forEach(System.out::println); //Map 只能做等值判断,逻辑判断需要使用 Wrapper 来处理 // Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>(); // map.put("id",7); // mapper.selectByMap(map).forEach(System.out::println); QueryWrapper wrapper = new QueryWrapper(); wrapper.eq("id",7); System.out.println(mapper.selectCount(wrapper)); // // //将查询的结果集封装到Map中 // mapper.selectMaps(wrapper).forEach(System.out::println); // System.out.println("-------------------"); // mapper.selectList(wrapper).forEach(System.out::println); //分页查询 // Page<User> page = new Page<>(2,2); // Page<User> result = mapper.selectPage(page,null); // System.out.println(result.getSize()); // System.out.println(result.getTotal()); // result.getRecords().forEach(System.out::println); // Page<Map<String,Object>> page = new Page<>(1,2); // mapper.selectMapsPage(page,null).getRecords().forEach(System.out::println); // mapper.selectObjs(null).forEach(System.out::println); System.out.println(mapper.selectOne(wrapper));
@Data
public class ProductVO {
private Integer category;
private Integer count;
private String description;
private Integer userId;
private String userName;
}
public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> {
@Select("select p.*,u.name userName from product p,user u where p.user_id = u.id and u.id = #{id}")
List<ProductVO> productList(Integer id);
}
User user = new User();
user.setTitle("小明");
user.setAge(22);
mapper.insert(user);
System.out.println(user);
//mapper.deleteById(1);
// mapper.deleteBatchIds(Arrays.asList(7,8));
// QueryWrapper wrapper = new QueryWrapper();
// wrapper.eq("age",14);
// mapper.delete(wrapper);
Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("id",10);
mapper.deleteByMap(map);
// //update ... version = 3 where version = 2 // User user = mapper.selectById(7); // user.setTitle("一号"); // // //update ... version = 3 where version = 2 // User user1 = mapper.selectById(7); // user1.setTitle("二号"); // // mapper.updateById(user1); // mapper.updateById(user); User user = mapper.selectById(1); user.setTitle("小红"); QueryWrapper wrapper = new QueryWrapper(); wrapper.eq("age",22); mapper.update(user,wrapper);
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