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- //这是一个菲波拉契数列问题
- public class lianxi01 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- System.out.println("第1个月的兔子对数: 1");
- System.out.println("第2个月的兔子对数: 1");
- int f1 = 1, f2 = 1, f, M=24;
- for(int i=3; i<=M; i++) {
- f = f2;
- f2 = f1 + f2;
- f1 = f;
- System.out.println("第" + i +"个月的兔子对数: "+f2);
- }
- }
- }
- public class lianxi02 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int count = 0;
- for(int i=101; i<200; i+=2) {
- boolean b = false;
- for(int j=2; j<=Math.sqrt(i); j++)
- {
- if(i % j == 0) { b = false; break; }
- else { b = true; }
- }
- if(b == true) {count ++;System.out.println(i );}
- }
- System.out.println( "素数个数是: " + count);
- }
- }
- public class lianxi03 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int b1, b2, b3;
- for(int m=101; m<1000; m++) {
- b3 = m / 100;
- b2 = m % 100 / 10;
- b1 = m % 10;
- if((b3*b3*b3 + b2*b2*b2 + b1*b1*b1) == m) {
- System.out.println(m+"是一个水仙花数"); }
- }
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi04{
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.print( "请键入一个正整数: ");
- int n = s.nextInt();
- int k=2;
- System.out.print(n + "=" );
- while(k <= n) {
- if(k == n) {System.out.println(n);break;}
- else if( n % k == 0) {System.out.print(k + "*");n = n / k; }
- else k++;
- }
- }
- }
程序分析:对n进行分解质因数,应先找到一个最小的质数k,然后按下述步骤完成:
(1)如果这个质数恰等于n,则说明分解质因数的过程已经结束,打印出即可。
(2)如果n <> k,但n能被k整除,则应打印出k的值,并用n除以k的商,作为新的正整数你n,重复执行第一步。
(3)如果n不能被k整除,则用k+1作为k的值,重复执行第一步。
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi05 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int x;
- char grade;
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.print( "请输入一个成绩: ");
- x = s.nextInt();
- grade = x >= 90 ? 'A'
- : x >= 60 ? 'B'
- :'C';
- System.out.println("等级为:"+grade);
-
- }
- }
- /**在循环中,只要除数不等于0,用较大数除以较小的数,
- 将小的一个数作为下一轮循环的大数,取得的余数作为下一轮循环的较小的数,
- 如此循环直到较小的数的值为0,返回较大的数,此数即为最大公约数,
- 最小公倍数为两数之积除以最大公约数。
- * /
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi06 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int a ,b,m;
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.print( "键入一个整数: ");
- a = s.nextInt();
- System.out.print( "再键入一个整数: ");
- b = s.nextInt();
- deff cd = new deff();
- m = cd.deff(a,b);
- int n = a * b / m;
- System.out.println("最大公约数: " + m);
- System.out.println("最小公倍数: " + n);
- }
- }
- class deff{
- public int deff(int x, int y) {
- int t;
- if(x < y) {
- t = x;
- x = y;
- y = t;
- }
- while(y != 0) {
- if(x == y) return x;
- else {
- int k = x % y;
- x = y;
- y = k;
- }
- }
- return x;
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi07 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int digital = 0;
- int character = 0;
- int other = 0;
- int blank = 0;
- char[] ch = null;
- Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
- String s = sc.nextLine();
- ch = s.toCharArray();
- for(int i=0; i<ch.length; i++) {
- if(ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
- digital ++;
- } else if((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') || ch > 'A' && ch <= 'Z') {
- character ++;
- } else if(ch == ' ') {
- blank ++;
- } else {
- other ++;
- }
- }
- System.out.println("数字个数: " + digital);
- System.out.println("英文字母个数: " + character);
- System.out.println("空格个数: " + blank);
- System.out.println("其他字符个数:" + other );
-
- }
-
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi08 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- long a , b = 0, sum = 0;
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.print("输入数字a的值: ");
- a = s.nextInt();
- System.out.print("输入相加的项数:");
- int n = s.nextInt();
- int i = 0;
- while(i < n) {
- b = b + a;
- sum = sum + b;
- a = a * 10;
- ++ i;
- }
- System.out.println(sum);
- }
- }
- public class lianxi09 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- System.out.println("1到1000的完数有: ");
- for(int i=1; i<1000; i++) {
- int t = 0;
- for(int j=1; j<= i/2; j++) {
- if(i % j == 0) {
- t = t + j;
- }
- }
- if(t == i) {
- System.out.print(i + " ");
- }
- }
- }
- public class lianxi10 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- double h = 100,s = 100;
- for(int i=1; i<10; i++) {
- s = s + h;
- h = h / 2;
- }
- System.out.println("经过路程:" + s);
- System.out.println("反弹高度:" + h / 2);
- }
- }
- public class lianxi11 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int count = 0;
- for(int x=1; x<5; x++) {
- for(int y=1; y<5; y++) {
- for(int z=1; z<5; z++) {
- if(x != y && y != z && x != z) {
- count ++;
- System.out.println(x*100 + y*10 + z );
- }
- }
- }
- }
- System.out.println("共有" + count + "个三位数");
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi12 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- double x = 0,y = 0;
- System.out.print("输入当月利润(万):");
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- x = s.nextInt();
- if(x > 0 && x <= 10) {
- y = x * 0.1;
- } else if(x > 10 && x <= 20) {
- y = 10 * 0.1 + (x - 10) * 0.075;
- } else if(x > 20 && x <= 40) {
- y = 10 * 0.1 + 10 * 0.075 + (x - 20) * 0.05;
- } else if(x > 40 && x <= 60) {
- y = 10 * 0.1 + 10 * 0.075 + 20 * 0.05 + (x - 40) * 0.03;
- } else if(x > 60 && x <= 100) {
- y = 20 * 0.175 + 20 * 0.05 + 20 * 0.03 + (x - 60) * 0.015;
- } else if(x > 100) {
- y = 20 * 0.175 + 40 * 0.08 + 40 * 0.015 + (x - 100) * 0.01;
- }
- System.out.println("应该提取的奖金是 " + y + "万");
- }
- }
-
- public class lianxi13 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- for(int x =1; x<100000; x++) {
- if(Math.sqrt(x+100) % 1 == 0) {
- if(Math.sqrt(x+268) % 1 == 0) {
- System.out.println(x + "加100是一个完全平方数,再加168又是一个完全平方数");
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- /*按题意循环应该从-100开始(整数包括正整数、负整数、零),这样会多一个满足条件的数-99。
- 但是我看到大部分人解这道题目时都把题中的“整数”理解成正整数,我也就随大流了。*/
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi14 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int year, month, day;
- int days = 0;
- int d = 0;
- int e;
- input fymd = new input();
- do {
- e = 0;
- System.out.print("输入年:");
- year =fymd.input();
- System.out.print("输入月:");
- month = fymd.input();
- System.out.print("输入天:");
- day = fymd.input();
- if (year < 0 || month < 0 || month > 12 || day < 0 || day > 31) {
- System.out.println("输入错误,请重新输入!");
- e=1 ;
- }
- }while( e==1);
- for (int i=1; i <month; i++) {
- switch (i) {
- case 1:
- case 3:
- case 5:
- case 7:
- case 8:
- case 10:
- case 12:
- days = 31;
- break;
- case 4:
- case 6:
- case 9:
- case 11:
- days = 30;
- break;
- case 2:
- if ((year % 400 == 0) || (year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0)) {
- days = 29;
- } else {
- days = 28;
- }
- break;
- }
- d += days;
- }
- System.out.println(year + "-" + month + "-" + day + "是这年的第" + (d+day) + "天。");
- }
- }
- class input{
- public int input() {
- int value = 0;
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- value = s.nextInt();
- return value;
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi15 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- input fnc = new input();
- int x=0, y=0, z=0;
- System.out.print("输入第一个数字:");
- x = fnc.input();
- System.out.print("输入第二个数字:");
- y = fnc.input();
- System.out.print("输入第三个数字:");
- z = fnc.input();
- if(x > y) {
- int t = x;
- x = y;
- y = t;
- }
- if(x > z) {
- int t = x;
- x = z;
- z = t;
- }
- if(y > z) {
- int t = y;
- y = z;
- z = t;
- }
- System.out.println( "三个数字由小到大排列为: "+x + " " + y + " " + z);
- }
- }
- class input{
- public int input() {
- int value = 0;
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- value = s.nextInt();
- return value;
- }
- }
- public class lianxi16 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- for(int i=1; i<10; i++) {
- for(int j=1; j<=i; j++) {
- System.out.print(j + "*" + i + "=" + j*i + " " );
- if(j*i<10){System.out.print(" ");}
- }
- System.out.println();
- }
- }
- }
- public class lianxi17 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int x = 1;
- for(int i=2; i<=10; i++) {
- x = (x+1)*2;
- }
- System.out.println("猴子第一天摘了 " + x + " 个桃子");
- }
- }
- public class lianxi18 {
-
- static char[] m = { 'a', 'b', 'c' };
- static char[] n = { 'x', 'y', 'z' };
-
- public static void main(String[] args) {
-
- for (int i = 0; i < m.length; i++) {
- for (int j = 0; j < n.length; j++) {
-
- if (m[i] == 'a' && n[j] == 'x') {
-
- continue;
-
- } else if (m[i] == 'a' && n[j] == 'y') {
-
- continue;
-
- } else if ((m[i] == 'c' && n[j] == 'x')
-
- || (m[i] == 'c' && n[j] == 'z')) {
-
- continue;
-
- } else if ((m[i] == 'b' && n[j] == 'z')
-
- || (m[i] == 'b' && n[j] == 'y')) {
-
- continue;
-
- } else
-
- System.out.println(m[i] + " vs " + n[j]);
-
- }
-
- }
-
- }
-
- }
- public class lianxi19 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int H = 7, W = 7;//高和宽必须是相等的奇数
- for(int i=0; i<(H+1) / 2; i++) {
- for(int j=0; j<W/2-i; j++) {
- System.out.print(" ");
-
- }
- for(int k=1; k<(i+1)*2; k++) {
- System.out.print('*');
- }
- System.out.println();
- }
- for(int i=1; i<=H/2; i++) {
- for(int j=1; j<=i; j++) {
- System.out.print(" ");
- }
- for(int k=1; k<=W-2*i; k++) {
- System.out.print('*');
- }
- System.out.println();
- }
- }
- }
- public class lianxi20 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int x = 2, y = 1, t;
- double sum = 0;
- for(int i=1; i<=20; i++) {
- sum = sum + (double)x / y;
- t = y;
- y = x;
- x = y + t;
- }
- System.out.println("前20项相加之和是: " + sum);
- }
- }
- public class lianxi21 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- long sum = 0;
- long fac = 1;
- for(int i=1; i<=20; i++) {
- fac = fac * i;
- sum += fac;
- }
- System.out.println(sum);
- }
-
- }
- public class lianxi22 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int n = 5;
- rec fr = new rec();
- System.out.println(n+"! = "+fr.rec(n));
- }
- }
- class rec{
- public long rec(int n) {
- long value = 0 ;
- if(n ==1 ) {
- value = 1;
- } else {
- value = n * rec(n-1);
- }
- return value;
- }
- }
- public class lianxi23 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int age = 10;
- for(int i=2; i<=5; i++) {
- age =age+2;
- }
- System.out.println(age);
- }
- }
- //使用了长整型最多输入18位
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi24 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.print("请输入一个正整数:");
- long a = s.nextLong();
- String ss = Long.toString(a);
- char[] ch = ss.toCharArray();
- int j=ch.length;
- System.out.println(a + "是一个"+ j +"位数。");
- System.out.print("按逆序输出是:");
- for(int i=j-1; i>=0; i--) {
- System.out.print(ch[i]);
- }
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi25 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- int a;
- do{
- System.out.print("请输入一个5位正整数:");
- a = s.nextInt();
- }while(a<10000||a>99999);
- String ss =String.valueOf(a);
- char[] ch = ss.toCharArray();
- if(ch[0]==ch[4]&&ch[1]==ch[3]){
- System.out.println("这是一个回文数");}
- else {System.out.println("这不是一个回文数");}
- }
- }
- //这个更好,不限位数
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi25a {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- boolean is =true;
- System.out.print("请输入一个正整数:");
- long a = s.nextLong();
- String ss = Long.toString(a);
- char[] ch = ss.toCharArray();
- int j=ch.length;
- for(int i=0; i<j/2; i++) {
- if(ch[i]!=ch[j-i-1]){is=false;}
- }
- if(is==true){System.out.println("这是一个回文数");}
- else {System.out.println("这不是一个回文数");}
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi26 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- getChar tw = new getChar();
- System.out.println("请输入星期的第一个大写字母:");
- char ch = tw.getChar();
- switch(ch) {
- case 'M':
- System.out.println("Monday");
- break;
- case 'W':
- System.out.println("Wednesday");
- break;
- case 'F':
- System.out.println("Friday");
- break;
- case 'T': {
- System.out.println("请输入星期的第二个字母:");
- char ch2 = tw.getChar();
- if(ch2 == 'U') {System.out.println("Tuesday"); }
- else if(ch2 == 'H') {System.out.println("Thursday"); }
- else {System.out.println("无此写法!");
- }
- };
- break;
- case 'S': {
- System.out.println("请输入星期的第二个字母:");
- char ch2 = tw.getChar();
- if(ch2 == 'U') {System.out.println("Sunday"); }
- else if(ch2 == 'A') {System.out.println("Saturday"); }
- else {System.out.println("无此写法!");
- }
- };
- break;
- default:System.out.println("无此写法!");
- }
- }
- }
-
- class getChar{
- public char getChar() {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- String str = s.nextLine();
- char ch = str.charAt(0);
- if(ch<'A' || ch>'Z') {
- System.out.println("输入错误,请重新输入");
- ch=getChar();
- }
- return ch;
- }
- }
- //使用除sqrt(n)的方法求出的素数不包括2和3
- public class lianxi27 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- boolean b =false;
- System.out.print(2 + " ");
- System.out.print(3 + " ");
- for(int i=3; i<100; i+=2) {
- for(int j=2; j<=Math.sqrt(i); j++) {
- if(i % j == 0) {b = false;
- break;
- } else{b = true;}
- }
- if(b == true) {System.out.print(i + " ");}
- }
- }
- }
- //该程序使用除1位素数得2位方法,运行效率高通用性差。
- public class lianxi27a {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int[] a = new int[]{2, 3, 5, 7};
- for(int j=0; j<4; j++)System.out.print(a[j] + " ");
- boolean b =false;
- for(int i=11; i<100; i+=2) {
- for(int j=0; j<4; j++) {
- if(i % a[j] == 0) {b = false;
- break;
- } else{b = true;}
- }
- if(b == true) {System.out.print(i + " ");}
- }
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi28 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- int[] a = new int[10];
- System.out.println("请输入10个整数:");
- for(int i=0; i<10; i++) {
- a[i] = s.nextInt();
- }
- for(int i=0; i<10; i++) {
- for(int j=i+1; j<10; j++) {
- if(a[i] > a[j]) {
- int t = a[i];
- a[i] = a[j];
- a[j] = t;
- }
- }
- }
- for(int i=0; i<10; i++) {
- System.out.print(a[i] + " ");
- }
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi29 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- int[][] a = new int[3][3];
- System.out.println("请输入9个整数:");
- for(int i=0; i<3; i++) {
- for(int j=0; j<3; j++) {
- a[i][j] = s.nextInt();
- }
- }
- System.out.println("输入的3 * 3 矩阵是:");
- for(int i=0; i<3; i++) {
- for(int j=0; j<3; j++) {
- System.out.print(a[i][j] + " ");
- }
- System.out.println();
- }
- int sum = 0;
- for(int i=0; i<3; i++) {
- for(int j=0; j<3; j++) {
- if(i == j) {
- sum += a[i][j];
- }
- }
- }
- System.out.println("对角线之和是:" + sum);
- }
- }
- //此程序不好,没有使用折半查找插入
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi30 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int[] a = new int[]{1, 2, 6, 14, 25, 36, 37,55};
- int[] b = new int[a.length+1];
- int t1 =0, t2 = 0;
- int i =0;
- Scanner s= new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.print("请输入一个整数:");
- int num = s.nextInt();
- if(num >= a[a.length-1]) {
- b[b.length-1] = num;
- for(i=0; i<a.length; i++) {
- b[i] = a[i];
- }
- } else {
- for(i=0; i<a.length; i++) {
- if(num >= a[i]) {
- b[i] = a[i];
- } else {
- b[i] = num;
- break;
- }
- }
- for(int j=i+1; j<b.length; j++) {
- b[j] = a[j-1];
- }
- }
- for (i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
- System.out.print(b[i] + " ");
- }
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi31 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- int a[] = new int[20];
- System.out.println("请输入多个正整数(输入-1表示结束):");
- int i=0,j;
- do{
- a[i]=s.nextInt();
- i++;
- }while (a[i-1]!=-1);
- System.out.println("你输入的数组为:");
- for( j=0; j<i-1; j++) {
- System.out.print(a[j]+" ");
- }
- System.out.println("\n数组逆序输出为:");
- for( j=i-2; j>=0; j=j-1) {
- System.out.print(a[j]+" ");
- }
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi32 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.print("请输入一个7位以上的正整数:");
- long a = s.nextLong();
- String ss = Long.toString(a);
- char[] ch = ss.toCharArray();
- int j=ch.length;
- if (j<7){System.out.println("输入错误!");}
- else {
- System.out.println("截取从右端开始的4~7位是:"+ch[j-7]+ch[j-6]+ch[j-5]+ch[j-4]);
- }
- }
- }
- public class lianxi33 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int[][] a = new int[10][10];
- for(int i=0; i<10; i++) {
- a[i][i] = 1;
- a[i][0] = 1;
- }
- for(int i=2; i<10; i++) {
- for(int j=1; j<i; j++) {
- a[i][j] = a[i-1][j-1] + a[i-1][j];
- }
- }
- for(int i=0; i<10; i++) {
- for(int k=0; k<2*(10-i)-1; k++) {
- System.out.print(" ");
- }
- for(int j=0; j<=i; j++) {
- System.out.print(a[i][j] + " ");
- }
- System.out.println();
- }
- }
- }
- import java.util.Scanner;
- public class lianxi34 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.println("请输入3个整数:");
- int a = s.nextInt();
- int b = s.nextInt();
- int c = s.nextInt();
- if(a < b) {
- int t = a;
- a = b;
- b = t;
- }
- if(a < c) {
- int t = a;
- a = c;
- c = t;
- }
- if(b < c) {
- int t = b;
- b = c;
- c = t;
- }
- System.out.println("从大到小的顺序输出:");
- System.out.println(a + " " + b + " " + c);
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi35 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int N = 8;
- int[] a = new int [N];
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- int idx1 = 0, idx2 = 0;
- System.out.println("请输入8个整数:");
- for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
- a[i] = s.nextInt();
- }
- System.out.println("你输入的数组为:");
- for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
- System.out.print(a[i] + " ");
- }
- int max =a[0], min = a[0];
- for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
- if(a[i] > max) {
- max = a[i];
- idx1 = i;
- }
- if(a[i] < min) {
- min = a[i];
- idx2 = i;
- }
- }
- if(idx1 != 0) {
- int temp = a[0];
- a[0] = a[idx1];
- a[idx1] = temp;
- }
- if(idx2 != N-1) {
- int temp = a[N-1];
- a[N-1] = a[idx2];
- a[idx2] = temp;
- }
- System.out.println("\n交换后的数组为:");
- for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
- System.out.print(a[i] + " ");
- }
- }
- }
- import java.util.Scanner;
- public class lianxi36 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int N =10;
- int[] a = new int[N];
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.println("请输入10个整数:");
- for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
- a[i] = s.nextInt();
- }
- System.out.print("你输入的数组为:");
- for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
- System.out.print(a[i] + " ");
- }
- System.out.print("\n请输入向后移动的位数:");
- int m = s.nextInt();
- int[] b = new int[m];
- for(int i=0; i<m; i++) {
- b[i] = a[N-m+i];
- }
- for(int i=N-1; i>=m; i--) {
- a[i] = a[i-m];
- }
- for(int i=0; i<m; i++) {
- a[i] = b[i];
- }
- System.out.print("位移后的数组是:");
- for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
- System.out.print(a[i] + " ");
- }
- }
- }
- import java.util.Scanner;
- public class lianxi37 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.print("请输入排成一圈的人数:");
- int n = s.nextInt();
- boolean[] arr = new boolean[n];
- for(int i=0; i<arr.length; i++) {
- arr[i] = true;
- }
- int leftCount = n;
- int countNum = 0;
- int index = 0;
- while(leftCount > 1) {
- if(arr[index] == true) {
- countNum ++;
- if(countNum == 3) {
- countNum =0;
- arr[index] = false;
- leftCount --;
- }
- }
- index ++;
- if(index == n) {
- index = 0;
- }
- }
- for(int i=0; i<n; i++) {
- if(arr[i] == true) {
- System.out.println("原排在第"+(i+1)+"位的人留下了。");
- }
- }
- }
- }
- /*………………
- *……题目意思似乎不能用length()函数 */
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi38 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.println("请输入一个字符串:");
- String str = s.nextLine();
- System.out.println("字符串的长度是:"+str.length());
- }
- }
- //没有利用指针函数
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi39 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.print("请输入一个正整数 n= ");
- int n = s.nextInt();
- System.out.println("相应数列的和为:" + sum(n));
- }
- public static double sum(int n) {
- double res = 0;
- if(n % 2 == 0) {
- for(int i=2; i<=n; i+=2) {
- res += (double)1 / i;
- }
- } else {
- for(int i=1; i<=n; i+=2) {
- res += (double)1 / i ;
- }
- }
- return res;
- }
- }
- public class lianxi40 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int N=5;
- String temp = null;
- String[] s = new String[N];
- s[0] = "matter";
- s[1] = "state";
- s[2] = "solid";
- s[3] = "liquid";
- s[4] = "gas";
- for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
- for(int j=i+1; j<N; j++) {
- if(compare(s[i], s[j]) == false) {
- temp = s[i];
- s[i] = s[j];
- s[j] = temp;
- }
- }
- }
- for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
- System.out.println(s[i]);
- }
- }
- static boolean compare(String s1, String s2) {
- boolean result = true;
- for(int i=0; i<s1.length() && i<s2.length(); i++) {
- if(s1.charAt(i) > s2.charAt(i)) {
- result = false;
- break;
- } else if(s1.charAt(i) <s2.charAt(i)) {
- result = true;
- break;
- } else {
- if(s1.length() < s2.length()) {
- result = true;
- } else {
- result = false;
- }
- }
- }
- return result;
- }
- }
- public class lianxi41 {
- public static void main (String[] args) {
- int i,m,j=0,k,count;
- for(i=4;i<10000;i+=4)
- { count=0;
- m=i;
- for(k=0;k<5;k++)
- {
- j=i/4*5+1;
- i=j;
- if(j%4==0)
- count++;
- else break;
- }
- i=m;
- if(count==4)
- {System.out.println("原有桃子 "+j+" 个");
- break;}
- }
- }
- }
- //题目错了!809x=800x+9x+1 这样的方程无解。去掉那个1就有解了。
- public class lianxi42 {
- public static void main (String[] args) {
- int a=809,b,i;
- for(i=10;i<13;i++)
- {b=i*a ;
- if(8*i<100&&9*i>=100)
- System.out.println ("809*"+i+"="+"800*"+i+"+"+"9*"+i+"="+b);}
- }
- }
- //组成1位数是4个。
- //组成2位数是7*4个。
- //组成3位数是7*8*4个。
- //组成4位数是7*8*8*4个。
- //......
- public class lianxi43 {
- public static void main (String[] args) {
- int sum=4;
- int j;
- System.out.println("组成1位数是 "+sum+" 个");
- sum=sum*7;
- System.out.println("组成2位数是 "+sum+" 个");
- for(j=3;j<=9;j++){
- sum=sum*8;
- System.out.println("组成"+j+"位数是 "+sum+" 个");
- }
- }
- }
- //由于用除sqrt(n)的方法求出的素数不包括2和3,
- //因此在判断是否是素数程序中人为添加了一个3。
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi44 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- int n,i;
- do{
- System.out.print("请输入一个大于等于6的偶数:");
- n = s.nextInt();
- } while(n<6||n%2!=0); //判断输入是否是>=6偶数,不是,重新输入
- fun fc = new fun();
- for(i=2;i<=n/2;i++){
- if((fc.fun(i))==1&&(fc.fun(n-i)==1))
- {int j=n-i;
- System.out.println(n+" = "+i+" + "+j);
- } //输出所有可能的素数对
- }
- }
- }
- class fun{
- public int fun (int a) //判断是否是素数的函数
- {
- int i,flag=0;
- if(a==3){flag=1;return(flag);}
- for(i=2;i<=Math.sqrt(a);i++){
- if(a%i==0) {flag=0;break;}
- else flag=1;}
- return (flag) ;//不是素数,返回0,是素数,返回1
- }
- }
//解法二
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi44 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- int n;
- do{
- System.out.print("请输入一个大于等于6的偶数:");
- n = s.nextInt();
- } while(n<6||n%2!=0); //判断输入是否是>=6偶数,不是,重新输入
-
- for(int i=3;i<=n/2;i+=2){
- if(fun(i)&&fun(n-i)) {
- System.out.println(n+" = "+i+" + "+(n-i));
- } //输出所有可能的素数对
- }
- }
- static boolean fun (int a){ //判断是否是素数的函数
- boolean flag=false;
- if(a==3){flag=true;return(flag);}
- for(int i=2;i<=Math.sqrt(a);i++){
- if(a%i==0) {flag=false;break;}
- else flag=true;}
- return (flag) ;
- }
- }
- //题目错了吧?能被9整除的就不是素数了!所以改成整数了。
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi45 {
- public static void main (String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.print("请输入一个整数:");
- int num = s.nextInt();
- int tmp = num;
- int count = 0;
- for(int i = 0 ; tmp%9 == 0 ;){
- tmp = tmp/9;
- count ++;
- }
- System.out.println(num+" 能够被 "+count+" 个9整除。");
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi46 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.print("请输入一个字符串:");
- String str1 = s.nextLine();
- System.out.print("请再输入一个字符串:");
- String str2 = s.nextLine();
- String str = str1+str2;
- System.out.println("连接后的字符串是:"+str);
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi47 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- int n=1,num;
- while(n<=7){
- do{
- System.out.print("请输入一个1--50之间的整数:");
- num= s.nextInt();
- }while(num<1||num>50);
- for(int i=1;i<=num;i++)
- {System.out.print("*");
- }
- System.out.println();
- n ++;
- }
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi48 {
- public static void main(String args[]) {
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- int num=0,temp;
- do{
- System.out.print("请输入一个4位正整数:");
- num = s.nextInt();
- }while (num<1000||num>9999);
- int a[]=new int[4];
- a[0] = num/1000; //取千位的数字
- a[1] = (num/100)%10; //取百位的数字
- a[2] = (num/10)%10; //取十位的数字
- a[3] = num%10; //取个位的数字
- for(int j=0;j<4;j++)
- {
- a[j]+=5;
- a[j]%=10;
- }
- for(int j=0;j<=1;j++)
- {
- temp = a[j];
- a[j] = a[3-j];
- a[3-j] =temp;
- }
- System.out.print("加密后的数字为:");
- for(int j=0;j<4;j++)
- System.out.print(a[j]);
- }
- }
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi49 {
- public static void main(String args[]){
- Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
- System.out.print("请输入字符串:");
- String str1 = s.nextLine();
- System.out.print("请输入子串:");
- String str2 = s.nextLine();
- int count=0;
- if(str1.equals("")||str2.equals(""))
- {
- System.out.println("你没有输入字符串或子串,无法比较!");
- System.exit(0);
- }
- else
- {
- for(int i=0;i<=str1.length()-str2.length();i++)
- {
- if(str2.equals(str1.substring(i, str2.length()+i)))
- //这种比法有问题,会把"aaa"看成有2个"aa"子串。
- count++;
- }
- System.out.println("子串在字符串中出现: "+count+" 次");
- }
- }
- }
- import java.io.*;
- import java.util.*;
- public class lianxi50 {
- public static void main(String[] args){
- Scanner ss = new Scanner(System.in);
- String [][] a = new String[5][6];
- for(int i=1; i<6; i++) {
- System.out.print("请输入第"+i+"个学生的学号:");
- a[i-1][0] = ss.nextLine();
- System.out.print("请输入第"+i+"个学生的姓名:");
- a[i-1][1] = ss.nextLine();
- for(int j=1; j<4; j++) {
- System.out.print("请输入该学生的第"+j+"个成绩:");
- a[i-1][j+1] = ss.nextLine();
- }
- System.out.println("\n");
- }
- //以下计算平均分
- float avg;
- int sum;
- for(int i=0; i<5; i++) {
- sum=0;
- for(int j=2; j<5; j++) {
- sum=sum+ Integer.parseInt(a[i][j]);
- }
- avg= (float)sum/3;
- a[i][5]=String.valueOf(avg);
- }
- //以下写磁盘文件
- String s1;
- try {
- File f = new File("C:\\stud");
- if(f.exists()){
- System.out.println("文件存在");
- }else{
- System.out.println("文件不存在,正在创建文件");
- f.createNewFile();//不存在则创建
- }
- BufferedWriter output = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(f));
- for(int i=0; i<5; i++) {
- for(int j=0; j<6; j++) {
- s1=a[i][j]+"\r\n";
- output.write(s1);
- }
- }
- output.close();
- System.out.println("数据已写入c盘文件stud中!");
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }
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