openwrt路由器安装Transmission软件包与web控制台(中文界面)_openwrt transmission

配置源

一般情况下，下载来自 downloads.openwrt.org 的文件时，将 URL 中的这部分域名替换为 mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/openwrt 即可。

如要使用本镜像作为 OpenWRT/LEDE 系统 opkg 软件仓库，SSH 登录路由器编辑 /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf 文件，同样按照上面的方法替换域名即可。可以使用如下命令操作：

sed -i 's/downloads.openwrt.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn\/openwrt/g' /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf
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如果原来是腾讯的话

sed -i 's/mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn\/openwrt/g' /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf
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之后运行 opkg update 更新软件索引，注意检查是否出现错误。具体可参考OpenWRT/LEDE 源使用帮助。

简单

ssh登录openwrt路由器，执行以下命令。

opkg update
opkg install transmission-daemon
opkg install transmission-cli
opkg install transmission-web
opkg install transmission-remote
opkg install luci-app-transmission
opkg install luci-i18n-transmission-zh-cn
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随系统启动/etc/init.d/transmission enable ,启动/etc/init.d/transmission start,
停止/etc/init.d/transmission stop，状态/etc/init.d/transmission status
注意，配置文件在cat /etc/config/transmission ，你需要修改config_dir目录，download_dir目录，incomplete_dir目录(在文件完成之前存储文件的位置)。
有一个option enabled 0的选项，你要把它改为option enabled 1。

安装transmission-web-control
获取脚本

wget https://gitee.com/culturist/transmission-web-control/raw/master/release/install-tr-control-gitee.sh
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安装，执行安装脚本（如果系统不支持 bash 命令，请尝试将 bash 改为 sh ）：

bash install-tr-control-cn.sh
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Transmission下载出现错误的解决办法 Unable to save resume file: No such file or directory

出现这个问题的原因是配置的config文件夹权限不对,一定要指定所有者为 transmission 这个账号,如果不是的话,就算你设置成0777也未必有用。

设置的方法为 chown transmission.transmission config_dir -R ,其中的config_dir为你自己的配置路径。

挂PT至少以下要修改:

“dht-enabled”: false,

UI

打开http://你的路由器IP地址:9091/transmission/，后面的transmission一般不用加，加端口就可以自动跳转。在没有用迅雷和百度网盘的情况下，下载速度达到了600kB/s，挺不错的。

详细

There are several implementations of the BitTorrent peer-to-peer file sharing protocol. Transmission is only one of them. After installation (opkg install transmission-daemon) there should be a config file in the uci directory.

A few more details about configuration file (/etc/config/transmission) can be found here.

You’ll probably need to set up USB support and format your drives for storage first, see the articles here and here.

Install

1. the daemon: transmission-daemon is a daemon that runs in the background and is designed to not have any form of visual interface, consult transmission

   opkg update
   opkg install transmission-daemon
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2. a control instance:

• transmission-cli: to control the transmission daemon via [CLI (Command-line interface)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Command-line interface) on the server, consult transmissioncli

  opkg install transmission-cli 
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• transmission-web to control the transmission daemon over [HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext Transfer Protocol) from a remote host machine with a web browser

  opkg install transmission-web
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• transmission-remote to control the transmission daemon over the transmission JSON-[RPC (Remote Procedure Call)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remote procedure call) from a remote host machine with a GUI program, e.g. transmission-gtk/transmission-qt or a python-transmissionrpc or transmisson-remote-gui for OS other then Debian

  opkg install transmission-remote
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Basic setup

To enable Transmission at all, put option enable 1 into /etc/config/transmission.

If you want to start Transmission on boot, run

/etc/init.d/transmission enable
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To start Transmission, run

/etc/init.d/transmission start
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If you wish to use the web server, besides installing the package (see above), you might need to whitelist your IP address (if it is not in 192.168.1.0/24) via option rpc_whitelist '127.0.0.1,192.168.1.*,your_ip_address’ in the transmission configuration. By default, the server listens on port 9091. ie. 192.168.0.1:9091

To control transmission remotely via RPC, install Transmission Remote GUI and set it up just like the webserver above. The RPC interface uses the same port as the web interface.

Sections

There is only one section: /etc/config/transmission.

You’ll probably want to change the config_dir, download_dir, and incomplete_dir variables to point to locations on external storage.
您可能需要更改config_dir、download_dir和incomplete_dir变量以指向外部存储上的位置

config transmission
        option enable 1
        option config_dir '/etc/transmission'
        option alt_speed_down 50
        option alt_speed_enabled false
        option alt_speed_time_begin  540
        option alt_speed_time_day 127
        option alt_speed_time_enabled false
        option alt_speed_time_end 1020
        option alt_speed_up 50
        option bind_address_ipv4 '0.0.0.0'
        option bind_address_ipv6 '::'
        option blocklist_enabled false
        option dht_enabled true
        option download_dir '/mnt/sda4/'
        option encryption 1
        option incomplete_dir '/mnt/sda4/incomplete'
        option incomplete_dir_enabled false
        option lazy_bitfield_enabled true
        option lpd_enabled false
        option message_level 2
        option open_file_limit 32
        option peer_limit_global 240
        option peer_limit_per_torrent 60
        option peer_port 51413
        option peer_port_random_high 65535
        option peer_port_random_low 49152
        option peer_port_random_on_start false
        option peer_socket_tos 0
        option pex_enabled true
        option port_forwarding_enabled false
        option preallocation 1
        option proxy ""
        option proxy_auth_enabled false
        option proxy_auth_password ''
        option proxy_auth_username ''
        option proxy_enabled false
        option proxy_port 80
        option proxy_type 0
        option ratio_limit 2.0000
        option ratio_limit_enabled false
        option rename_partial_files true
        option rpc_authentication_required false
        option rpc_bind_address '0.0.0.0'
        option rpc_enabled true
        option rpc_password ''
        option rpc_port 9091
        option rpc_username ''
        option rpc_whitelist '127.0.0.1,192.168.1.*'
        option rpc_whitelist_enabled true
        option script_torrent_done_enabled false
        option script_torrent_done_filename ''
        option speed_limit_down 100
        option speed_limit_down_enabled false
        option speed_limit_up 40
        option speed_limit_up_enabled true
        option start_added_torrents false
        option trash_original_torrent_files false
        option umask 18
        option upload_slots_per_torrent 14
        option watch_dir_enabled false
        option watch_dir ''
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Editing-Configuration-Files

Notes

• Transmission performs much better when swap is mounted.

Example

A video demonstration of how Transmission 2.84 can be installed on OpenWrt 14.07 Barrier Breaker: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_R1Kcpy4pj4 (video removed)

Scripts

A script for adding alternative trackers to the select torrent searching it from its name or number. Source

#!/bin/ash
# Source: https://github.com/oilervoss/openwrt/tree/transmission
 
TRANSMISSION_REMOTE='/usr/bin/transmission-remote'
 
# Below is a command that will generate a tracker list with one tracker per line. Using live updated https://github.com/ngosang/trackerslist
# You can use /some/path/trackers.txt for a static list
 
LIVE_TRACKERS_LIST_CMD='curl -s --url https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ngosang/trackerslist/master/trackers_best_ip.txt' 
 
TORRENTS=`$TRANSMISSION_REMOTE -l 2>/dev/null`
PARAMETER=$1
 
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    echo -e "\n\e[0;91;1mFail on transmission. Aborting.\n\e[0m"
    exit 1
fi
 
if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
    echo -e "\n\e[31mThis script expects one parameter\e[0m"
    echo -e "\e[0;36maddtracker \t\t- list current torrents "
    echo -e "addtracker \$number\t- add trackers to torrent of number \$number"
    echo -e "addtracker \$name\t- add trackers to first torrent with part of name \$name"	
    echo -e "\n\e[0;32;1mCurrent torrents:\e[0;32m"
    echo "$TORRENTS" | sed -n 's/\(^.\{4\}\).\{64\}/\1/p'
    echo -e "\n\e[0m"
    exit 1
fi
 
# return number by searching  
# transmission-remote -l | grep -i "Blueray" | sed -n 's/ *\([0-9]\+\).*/\1/p'
 
 
if [ "${PARAMETER//[0-9]}" != "" ] ; then
	PARAMETER=`echo "$TORRENTS" | grep -i "$PARAMETER" | sed -n 's/\([0-9]\+\).*/\1/p'`
 
	if [ "${PARAMETER//[ ]}" != "" -a "${PARAMETER//[0-9 ]}" = "" ] ; then
		echo -e "\n\e[0;32;1mI found the following torrent:\e[0;32m"
		echo "$TORRENTS" | sed -n 's/\(^.\{4\}\).\{64\}/\1/p' | grep -i "$1"
	fi
 
fi
 
NUMBERCHECK=`echo "$TORRENTS" | sed -n '1d;s/\(^.\{4\}\).*/\1/;/Sum/!p'|grep "$PARAMETER"`
 
if [ "${PARAMETER//[0-9 ]}" != "" -o "${NUMBERCHECK//[ ]}" = "" ] ; then
	echo -e "\n\e[0;31;1mI didn't find a torrent with text/number: \e[21m$1"
        echo -e "\n\e[0;32;1mCurrent torrents:\e[0;32m"
	echo "$TORRENTS" | sed -n 's/\(^.\{4\}\).\{64\}/\1/p' 
	echo -e "\e[0m"
	exit 1
fi
 
echo 
 
$LIVE_TRACKERS_LIST_CMD | while read TRACKER
do
	if [ "$TRACKER" != "" ]; then
		echo -ne "\e[0;36;1mAdding $TRACKER\e[0;36m"
		$TRANSMISSION_REMOTE -t $PARAMETER-td $TRACKER 1>/dev/null 2>&1 
		if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
			echo -e " -> \e[32mSuccess! "
		else
			echo -e " - \e[31m< Failed > "
		fi
	fi
done
echo -e "\e[0m"
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