- coalesce 函数 :
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- Oracle COALESCE函数语法为COALESCE(表达式1,表达式2,...,表达式n),n>=2,此表达式的功能为返回第一个不为空的表达式,如果
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- 都为空则返回空值。
- 注意:所有表达式必须为同一类型或者能转换成同一类型。
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- 返回第一个不为空的
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- CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW v AS
- SELECT NULL AS C1, NULL AS C2, 1 AS C3, NULL AS C4, 2 AS C5, NULL AS C6 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
- SELECT NULL AS C1, NULL AS C2, NULL AS C3, 3 AS C4, NULL AS C5, 2 AS C6 FROM DUAL;
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- SQL> select * from v;
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- C C C3 C4 C5 C6
- - - ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
- 1 2
- 3 2
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- SQL> SELECT COALESCE(C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6) AS c FROM V;
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- C
- ----------
- 1
- 3
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- 如果用nvl函数呢?
- SELECT nvl(nvl(nvl(nvl(nvl(c1, c2), c3), c4), c5), c6) AS c FROM v;