VSCode搭建STM32编译环境_vscode编译stm32

VSCode 插件下载

必须的像是C++，makefile，ARM都需要下载下来
以下仅供参考：

STM32MX 工程配置

需要在STM32MX里面生成一个工程文件，具体在generate code时需要特殊配置；参考如下
一定要生成基于Makefile的工具链

下面是工程的必要的文件抽取，可以选择默认也行

工程架构

生成的工程如下参考，有build , Drivers, Inc, Src等目录

新建一个.vscode的配置

在工程目录下面新建一个.vscode的配置，包括编译环境，终端，以及task格式

c_cpp_properties.json

工程配置如下，请参考我当前的配置

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "STM32",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**",
                "${workspaceFolder}/Drivers/CMSIS/Device/ST/STM32F4xx/Include",
                "${workspaceFolder}/Drivers/CMSIS/Include",
                "${workspaceFolder}/Drivers/STM32F4xx_HAL_Driver/Inc",
                "${workspaceFolder}/Drivers/STM32F4xx_HAL_Driver/Inc/Legacy",
                "${workspaceFolder}/Inc"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "_UNICODE",
                "USE_HAL_DRIVER"

            ],
            "compilerPath": "F:\\Program Files (x86)\\MinGW\\bin\\gcc.exe",
            "cStandard": "c99",
            "cppStandard": "c++98",
            "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-x64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}


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settings.json

{
    "terminal.integrated.shell.windows": "C:\\Program Files\\Git\\bin\\bash.exe"
}
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task.json

{
    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
            "label": "build",
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "make",
            "args": [
                // Ask msbuild to generate full paths for file names.
                "/property:GenerateFullPaths=true",
                "/t:build",
                // Do not generate summary otherwise it leads to duplicate errors in Problems panel
                "/consoleloggerparameters:NoSummary"
            ],
            "group": "build",
            "presentation": {
                // Reveal the output only if unrecognized errors occur.
                "reveal": "silent"
            },
            // Use the standard MS compiler pattern to detect errors, warnings and infos
            "problemMatcher": "$msCompile"
        }
    ]
}
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终端编译bash

如果用Makefile的话，需要使用bash的中断进行编译，因此将终端从powershell切换到git bash;

当前，也可以自己找到绝对路径，主动启动，都可以；

安装交叉编译工具链arm-none-ebai-gcc

下载路径如下：

https://launchpadlibrarian.net/287101671/gcc-arm-none-eabi-5_4-2016q3-20160926-win32.exe

安装后配置好环境变量

检查环境变量是否存在

切换到工程目录编译

检查生成的Hex文件

烧录（待补充）