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I have a java.awt.Image that I need to add CCITT T.6 compression and convert to a TIFF byte array. I have seen some examples of using TIFFImageWriteParam and other classes from the javax.imageio package but I can’t find a complete example going all the way from Image to byte array.
Here is what I have so far beginning with a java.awt.Image obtained from scanning. This works just fine to generate a byte array of a TIFF, but I need to find a way, using TIFFImageWriteParam or some other means, to compress the TIFF prior to processing it as a byte array:
thisImage = ... a java.awt.Image from a scanner
if(thisImage!=null){
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
BufferedImage bimg = new BufferedImage(thisImage.getWidth(null),thisImage.getHeight(null), BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_BINARY);
bimg.createGraphics().drawImage(thisImage, 0, 0, null);
try {
ImageIO.write(bimg, "tiff", baos);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
thisByteArray = baos.toByteArray();
...
Any help would be appreciated.
解决方案
I found a solution thanks to: this thread.
Here is what I ended up doing that solved my issue:
thisImage = thisImage = ... a java.awt.Image from a scanner
if(thisImage!=null){
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ImageOutputStream ios = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(baos);
boolean foundWriter = false;
BufferedImage bimg = new BufferedImage(thisImage.getWidth(null),thisImage.getHeight(null), BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_BINARY);
bimg.createGraphics().drawImage(thisImage, 0, 0, null);
for(Iterator writerIter = ImageIO.getImageWritersByFormatName("tif"); writerIter.hasNext() && !foundWriter;) {
foundWriter = true;
ImageWriter writer = (ImageWriter)writerIter.next();
writer.setOutput(ios);
TIFFImageWriteParam writeParam = (TIFFImageWriteParam)writer.getDefaultWriteParam();
writeParam.setCompressionMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_EXPLICIT);
writeParam.setCompressionType("CCITT T.6");
writer.prepareWriteSequence(null);
ImageTypeSpecifier spec = ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromRenderedImage(bimg);
javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadata metadata = writer.getDefaultImageMetadata(spec, writeParam);
IIOImage iioImage = new IIOImage(bimg, null, metadata);
writer.writeToSequence(iioImage, writeParam);
bimg.flush();
writer.endWriteSequence();
ios.flush();
writer.dispose();
ios.close();
thisByteArray = baos.toByteArray();
baos.close();
}
}
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