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一、1Panel介绍
1.1、介绍
1Panel是国内飞致云旗下开源产品。整个界面简洁清爽,后端使用GO开发,前端使用VUE的Element-Plus作为UI框架,整个面板的管理都是基于docker的。
1.2、特点
1Panel 是一个现代化、开源的 Linux 服务器运维管理面板。
快速建站:深度集成 Wordpress 和 Halo,域名绑定、SSL 证书配置等一键搞定;
高效管理:通过 Web 端轻松管理 Linux 服务器,包括应用管理、主机监控、文件管理、数据库管理、容器管理等;
安全可靠:最小漏洞暴露面,提供防火墙和安全审计等功能;
一键备份:支持一键备份和恢复,备份数据云端存储,永不丢失。
官网: https://1panel.cn/
二、1Panel安装
2.1、安装1Panel代码
curl -sSL https://resource.fit2cloud.com/1panel/package/quick_start.sh -o quick_start.sh && sudo bash quick_start.sh
2.2、安装1Panel过程
- [root@node5 bigdata]# curl -sSL https://resource.fit2cloud.com/1panel/package/quick_start.sh -o quick_start.sh && sudo bash quick_start.sh
- 开始下载 1Panel v1.9.2 版本在线安装包
- 安装包下载地址: https://resource.fit2cloud.com/1panel/package/stable/v1.9.2/release/1panel-v1.9.2-linux-amd64.tar.gz
- % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
- Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
- 100 39.9M 100 39.9M 0 0 4484k 0 0:00:09 0:00:09 --:--:-- 4510k
- 1panel-v1.9.2-linux-amd64/1panel.service
- 1panel-v1.9.2-linux-amd64/1pctl
- 1panel-v1.9.2-linux-amd64/LICENSE
- 1panel-v1.9.2-linux-amd64/README.md
- 1panel-v1.9.2-linux-amd64/install.sh
- 1panel-v1.9.2-linux-amd64/1panel
-
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- ╚██║ ██████╔╝███████║██╔██╗ ██║█████╗ ██║
- ██║ ██╔═══╝ ██╔══██║██║╚██╗██║██╔══╝ ██║
- ██║ ██║ ██║ ██║██║ ╚████║███████╗███████╗
- ╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═══╝╚══════╝╚══════╝
- [1Panel Log]: ======================= 开始安装 =======================
- 设置 1Panel 安装目录(默认为/opt):
- [1Panel Log]: 您选择的安装路径为 /opt
- [1Panel Log]: ... 在线安装 docker
-
- # Executing docker install script, commit: e5543d473431b782227f8908005543bb4389b8de
- + sh -c 'yum install -y -q yum-utils'
- Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=extras&infra=stock error was
- 14: curl#7 - "Failed to connect to 2a05:d012:8b5:6503:9efb:5cad:348f:e826: 网络不可达"
- 软件包 yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch 已安装并且是最新版本
- + sh -c 'yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo'
- 已加载插件:fastestmirror
- adding repo from: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
- grabbing file https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
- repo saved to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
- + '[' stable '!=' stable ']'
- + sh -c 'yum makecache'
- 已加载插件:fastestmirror
- Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
- * base: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
- * epel: mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn
- * extras: mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn
- * updates: mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn
- 元数据缓存已建立
- + sh -c 'yum install -y -q docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin docker-ce-rootless-extras docker-buildx-plugin'
- warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/docker-ce-stable/packages/docker-buildx-plugin-0.11.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, key ID 621e9f35: NOKEY
- docker-buildx-plugin-0.11.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 的公钥尚未安装
- 导入 GPG key 0x621E9F35:
- 用户ID : "Docker Release (CE rpm) <docker@docker.com>"
- 指纹 : 060a 61c5 1b55 8a7f 742b 77aa c52f eb6b 621e 9f35
- 来自 : https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/gpg
- setsebool: SELinux is disabled.
-
- ================================================================================
-
- To run Docker as a non-privileged user, consider setting up the
- Docker daemon in rootless mode for your user:
-
- dockerd-rootless-setuptool.sh install
-
- Visit https://docs.docker.com/go/rootless/ to learn about rootless mode.
-
-
- To run the Docker daemon as a fully privileged service, but granting non-root
- users access, refer to https://docs.docker.com/go/daemon-access/
-
- WARNING: Access to the remote API on a privileged Docker daemon is equivalent
- to root access on the host. Refer to the 'Docker daemon attack surface'
- documentation for details: https://docs.docker.com/go/attack-surface/
-
- ================================================================================
-
- [1Panel Log]: ... 启动 docker
- Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service.
- [1Panel Log]: docker 安装成功
- [1Panel Log]: ... 在线安装 docker-compose
- % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
- Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
- 100 56.8M 100 56.8M 0 0 3939k 0 0:00:14 0:00:14 --:--:-- 3913k
- [1Panel Log]: docker-compose 安装成功
- 设置 1Panel 端口(默认为15703):[1Panel Log]: 您设置的端口为:15703
- [1Panel Log]: 防火墙未开启,忽略端口开放
- 设置 1Panel 面板用户(默认为847c567845):输入账号
- [1Panel Log]: 您设置的面板用户为:xgr
- 设置 1Panel 面板密码(默认为a7e47844ff):
- 错误:面板密码仅支持字母、数字、特殊字符(!@#$%*_,.?),长度 8-30 位
- 设置 1Panel 面板密码(默认为a7e47844ff):
- 错误:面板密码仅支持字母、数字、特殊字符(!@#$%*_,.?),长度 8-30 位
- 设置 1Panel 面板密码(默认为a7e47844ff):
- [1Panel Log]: 配置 1Panel Service
- Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/1panel.service to /etc/systemd/system/1panel.service.
- [1Panel Log]: 启动 1Panel 服务
- [1Panel Log]: 1Panel 服务启动成功!
- [1Panel Log]:
- [1Panel Log]: =================感谢您的耐心等待,安装已经完成==================
- [1Panel Log]:
- [1Panel Log]: 请用浏览器访问面板:
- [1Panel Log]: 外网地址: http://111.203.153.247:15703/6ef14fc8ec
- [1Panel Log]: 内网地址: http://192.168.42.143
- 192.168.42.147:15703/6ef14fc8ec
- [1Panel Log]: 面板用户: 账号
- [1Panel Log]: 面板密码: a7e47844ff
- [1Panel Log]:
- [1Panel Log]: 项目官网: https://1panel.cn
- [1Panel Log]: 项目文档: https://1panel.cn/docs
- [1Panel Log]: 代码仓库: https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel
- [1Panel Log]:
- [1Panel Log]: 如果使用的是云服务器,请至安全组开放 15703 端口
- [1Panel Log]:
- [1Panel Log]: ================================================================
三、访问1Panel
http://192.168.42.147:15703/
四、1Panel界面
主机管理
ssh管理
终端
五、服务状态
./lpctl status
- [root@node5 1panel-v1.9.2-linux-amd64]# ./1pctl status
- ● 1panel.service - 1Panel, a modern open source linux panel
- Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/1panel.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
- Active: active (running) since 日 2023-12-24 11:21:01 CST; 4min 41s ago
- Main PID: 81730 (1panel)
- Tasks: 5
- Memory: 100.1M
- CGroup: /system.slice/1panel.service
- └─81730 /usr/bin/1panel
-
- 12月 24 11:24:30 node5 1panel[81730]: [GIN] 2023/12/24 - 11:24:30 | 200 | 207.374µs | 192.168.42.1 | GET "/assets/css/index-eb9ecf5a.css"
- 12月 24 11:24:30 node5 1panel[81730]: [GIN] 2023/12/24 - 11:24:30 | 200 | 103.598µs | 192.168.42.1 | GET "/assets/css/index-c270f29e.css"
- 12月 24 11:24:30 node5 1panel[81730]: [GIN] 2023/12/24 - 11:24:30 | 200 | 144.529µs | 192.168.42.1 | GET "/assets/css/index-0c58b0e9.css"
- 12月 24 11:24:30 node5 1panel[81730]: [GIN] 2023/12/24 - 11:24:30 | 200 | 202.179µs | 192.168.42.1 | GET "/assets/js/index-e29b87ab.js"
- 12月 24 11:24:30 node5 1panel[81730]: [GIN] 2023/12/24 - 11:24:30 | 200 | 175.024µs | 192.168.42.1 | GET "/assets/js/index-e8476a7a.js"
- 12月 24 11:24:30 node5 1panel[81730]: [GIN] 2023/12/24 - 11:24:30 | 200 | 10.316087ms | 192.168.42.1 | GET "/assets/js/index-53d38ca1.js"
- 12月 24 11:24:30 node5 1panel[81730]: [GIN] 2023/12/24 - 11:24:30 | 200 | 2.428169ms | 192.168.42.1 | GET "/api/v1/containers/docker/status"
- 12月 24 11:24:30 node5 1panel[81730]: [GIN] 2023/12/24 - 11:24:30 | 200 | 3.203399ms | 192.168.42.1 | GET "/api/v1/containers/list/stats"
- 12月 24 11:24:30 node5 1panel[81730]: [GIN] 2023/12/24 - 11:24:30 | 200 | 3.382542ms | 192.168.42.1 | POST "/api/v1/containers/search"
- 12月 24 11:24:31 node5 1panel[81730]: [GIN] 2023/12/24 - 11:24:31 | 200 | 5.118897ms | 192.168.42.1 | POST "/api/v1/files/search"
六、1pctl帮助
- [root@node5 1panel-v1.9.2-linux-amd64]# ./1pctl help
- 1Panel 控制脚本
-
- Usage:
- ./1pctl [COMMAND] [ARGS...]
- ./1pctl --help
-
- Commands:
- status 查看 1Panel 服务运行状态
- start 启动 1Panel 服务
- stop 停止 1Panel 服务
- restart 重启 1Panel 服务
- uninstall 卸载 1Panel 服务
- user-info 获取 1Panel 用户信息
- listen-ip 切换 1Panel 监听 IP
- version 查看 1Panel 版本信息
- update 修改 1Panel 系统信息
- reset 重置 1Panel 系统信息
- restore 恢复 1Panel 服务及数据
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