C++/Python/Java AWS S3认证

import hashlib
import hmac
import base64
 
class s3client:
    def __init__(self, restful_server, access_key, secret_key):
        self.restful_server = restful_server
        self.access_key = access_key
        self.secret_key = secret_key
 
 
 
    # Note1: here http_headers is a directory like: http_headers["header-value"] = [value1, value2]
    # Note2: the canonical_path may need urlencoded(here we don't process it)
    def sign(self, method, canonical_path, parameters, http_headers):
        if self.secret_key == "":
            return  # no auth secret; skip signing, e.g. for public read-only buckets
 
        md5 = ""
        ctype = ""
        xamzdate = False
        date = ""
        xamz_elems = []
        s3ParamsToSign = {"uploadId":True, "partNumber":True}
 
        for k in http_headers.keys():
            v = http_headers.get(k)
            k = k.lower()
 
            if k == "content-md5":
                md5 = v[0]
            elif k == "content-type":
                ctype = v[0]
            elif k == "date":
                if xamzdate == False:
                    date = v[0]
            else:
                if k.startswith("x-amz-",0,len(k)):
                    str = k + ":"
                    for i, val in enumerate(v):
                        str += val
                        if i != len(v) -1:
                            str += ","
 
                    xamz_elems.append(str)
                    if k == "x-amz-date":
                        xamzdate = True
                        date = ""
 
        xamz = ""
        if len(xamz_elems) > 0:
            xamz_elems.sort()
            # print xamz_elems
            for elem in xamz_elems:
                xamz += (elem + "\n")
 
        # print xamz
 
        expires = False
        if "Expires" in parameters:
            # Query string request authentication alternative
            expires = True
            date = parameters["Expires"]
            parameters["AWSAccessKeyId"] = self.access_key
 
 
        # process the parameters
        signParams = []
        for k, v in parameters.items():
            if k in s3ParamsToSign and s3ParamsToSign[k] == True:
                if v == "":
                    signParams.append(k)
                else:
                    signParams.append(k + "=" + v)
 
        #print signParams
        if len(signParams):
            signParams.sort()
            canonical_path = canonical_path + "?"
            for i, v in enumerate(signParams):
                canonical_path += v
                if i != len(signParams) -1:
                    canonical_path += "&"
 
        print(canonical_path)
 
 
        payload = method + "\n"
        payload += md5  + "\n"
        payload += ctype + "\n"
        payload += date + "\n"
        payload += xamz
        payload += canonical_path
        print("payload: %s" %payload)
 
        #byte_sk = bytearray(self.secret_key, "utf-8")
 
        #hmac_sha = hmac.new(byte_sk, digestmod=hashlib.sha1)
        hmac_sha = hmac.new(self.secret_key.encode("utf8"), digestmod=hashlib.sha1)
        hmac_sha.update(payload.encode("utf8"))
        signature = base64.b64encode(hmac_sha.digest())
 
 
        print("signature: %s" % signature)
 
 
 
        if expires:
            parameters["Signature"] = signature
            #xqIFY7lyjhiWs0rJ+gx6/Amjo6c=
        else:
            str = "AWS " + self.access_key + ":" + signature.decode()
            http_headers["Authorization"] = [str]    #["AWS " + self.access_key + ":" + signature]
#AWS B0KTM947XL7ZG0X36RQ2:TjXdqQa8LykH0uq4KmJXXx8ywPg=

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
 
import s3_client
import hashlib
import datetime
import base64
import urllib
 
def testSign():
    UPLOAD_SERVER = "web.com:443"
    access_key = "xxxxx"
    secret_key = "xxxx"
 
    client = s3_client.s3client(UPLOAD_SERVER, access_key, secret_key)
 
    # 1) method
    method = "GET"
 
    # 2) canonical_path
    canonical_path = "/bucket/md5/filename"
 
    # 3) parameters
    parameters = {}
    #uploadId = "2~QymFaxK5DMs8XkzBSoIEhW - 7 - 1 - TBRm"
    #parameters["uploadId"] = "2~QymFaxK5DMs8XkzBSoIEhW-7-1-TBRm"
    #parameters["partNumber"] = "1"
    parameters["AWSAccessKeyId"] = "96X9UA862J8CHV28Y9UU"
    parameters["Expires"] = "1551668789"
    #parameters["Signature"] = "1551668789"
 
    str = "hello,world"
    # 4) http_headers
    http_headers = {}
    http_headers["Content-Type"] = ["application/octet-stream"]
    #http_headers["Content-Length"] = [len(str)]
 
    hash_md5 = hashlib.md5(str.encode("utf8"))
    digest = hash_md5.digest()
    #digest = "46ff8464449b5f71b0b6496ceb0b8bf0"
    #md5b64 = base64.standard_b64encode(digest)
    #print(md5b64)
    md5b64 = "NDQ5YjVmNzFiMGI2NDk2Yw=="
    #http_headers["Content-MD5"] =  [md5b64]
 
    GMT_FORMAT = '%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT'
    #http_headers["x-amz-date"] = [datetime.datetime.utcnow().strftime(GMT_FORMAT)]
    #http_headers["x-amz-date"] = ["Mon, 04 Mar 2019 02:36:27 GMT"]
    #http_headers["X-Amz-User-Agent"] = ["aws-sdk-js/2.3.19"]
    #print("x-amz-date: %s" % http_headers["x-amz-date"])
    #http_headers["x-amz-meta-reviewdby"] = ["jjjj@johnsmith.net", "jjjj@johnsmith.net"]
 
    client.sign(method, canonical_path, parameters, http_headers)
 
    print("canonical_path: %s" % canonical_path)
    print("parameters: %s" % parameters)
    print("http_headers", http_headers)
 
testSign(