nginx wiki 中文站:http://wiki.nginx.org/Chs
添加用户和组
- groupadd www
- useradd -g www -M www
1.安装nginx所需的pcre库
- tar zxvf pcre-7.8.tar.gz
- cd pcre-7.8/
- ./configure
- make && make install
- cd ../
2、安装Nginx
- tar zxvf nginx-1.0.4.tar.gz
- cd nginx-1.0.4/
- ./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
- make && make install
- cd ../
vim /etc/init.d/nginx 将下面的代码复制进去保存!
小插曲VI 小技巧
vi一般用法
一般模式 编辑模式 指令模式
h 左 a,i,r,o,A,I,R,O :w 保存
j 下 进入编辑模式 :w! 强制保存
k 上 dd 删除光标当前行 :q! 不保存离开
l 右 ndd 删除n行 :wq! 保存后离开
0 移动到行首 yy 复制当前行 :e! 还原原始档
$ 移动到行尾 nyy 复制n行 :w filename 另存为
H 屏幕最上 p,P 粘贴 :set nu 设置行号
M 屏幕中央 u 撤消 :set nonu 取消行号
L 屏幕最下 [Ctrl]+r 重做上一个动作 ZZ 保存离开
G 档案最后一行 [ctrl]+z 暂停退出 :set nohlsearch 永久地关闭高亮显示
/work 向下搜索 :sp 同时打开两个文档
?work 向上搜索 [Ctrl]+w 两个文档设换
gg 移动到档案第一行 :nohlsearch 暂时关闭高亮显示
- #!/bin/bash
- # nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
- #
- # chkconfig: - 85 15
- # description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
- # It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
- # processname: nginx
- # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
- # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
- nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
- nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
- nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid
- RETVAL=0
- prog="nginx"
- # Source function library.
- . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
- # Source networking configuration.
- . /etc/sysconfig/network
- # Check that networking is up.
- [ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
- [ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
- # Start nginx daemons functions.
- start() {
- if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
- echo "nginx already running...."
- exit 1
- fi
- echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
- daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
- RETVAL=$?
- echo
- [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
- return $RETVAL
- }
- # Stop nginx daemons functions.
- stop() {
- echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
- killproc $nginxd
- RETVAL=$?
- echo
- [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid
- }
- # reload nginx service functions.
- reload() {
- echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
- $nginxd -s reload
- #if your nginx version is below 0.8, please use this command: "kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`"
- RETVAL=$?
- echo
- }
- # See how we were called.
- case "$1" in
- start)
- start
- ;;
- stop)
- stop
- ;;
- reload)
- reload
- ;;
- restart)
- stop
- start
- ;;
- status)
- status $prog
- RETVAL=$?
- ;;
- *)
- echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
- exit 1
- esac
- exit $RETVAL
保持文件后
[root@localhost /]# cd /etc/rc.d/init.d
[root@localhost init.d]# chmod +x nginx
[root@localhost init.d]# /sbin/chkconfig --level 345 nginx on
任何位置都能运行 service nginx start 可选 start | stop | restart | reload | status | help