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在原有的hbase-site.xml配置的基础上增加以下配置,该配置指示HBase以分布式模式运行,每个HBase相关的进程都是单独的JVM实例:
<property>
<name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
然后需要设置hbase.unsafe.stream.capability.enforce
为true,之前设置的false:
<configuration> <property> <name>hbase.rootdir</name> <value>hdfs://localhost:9000/hbase</value> </property> <property> <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name> <value>/usr/hadoop/hbase/zookeeper</value> </property> <property> <name>hbase.unsafe.stream.capability.enforce</name> <value>true</value> <!--需要更改这个位置为true--> <description> Controls whether HBase will check for stream capabilities (hflush/hsync). Disable this if you intend to run on LocalFileSystem, denoted by a rootdir with the 'file://' scheme, but be mindful of the NOTE below. WARNING: Setting this to false blinds you to potential data loss and inconsistent system state in the event of process and/or node failures. If HBase is complaining of an inability to use hsync or hflush it's most likely not a false positive. </description> </property> <!--表示以分布式模式运行--> <property> <name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name> <value>true</value> </property> </configuration>
使用bin/start-hbase.sh
命令运行HBase,运行成功后,使用jps命令查看到以下以H开头的JVM进场则代表HBase伪分布模式启动成功:
[root@VM_0_14_centos hbase-2.1.1]# jps
3034 NameNode
13093 HMaster
13168 HRegionServer
14668 Jps
3350 SecondaryNameNode
3152 DataNode
13030 HQuorumPeer
[root@VM_0_14_centos hbase-2.1.1]# /usr/hadoop/hadoop-2.8.5/bin/hadoop fs -ls /hbase Found 14 items drwxr-xr-x - root supergroup 0 2019-01-02 14:58 /hbase/.hbck drwxr-xr-x - root supergroup 0 2019-01-02 15:43 /hbase/.tmp drwxr-xr-x - root supergroup 0 2019-01-02 15:43 /hbase/MasterProcWALs drwxr-xr-x - root supergroup 0 2019-01-02 15:43 /hbase/WALs drwxr-xr-x - root supergroup 0 2019-01-02 15:51 /hbase/archive drwxr-xr-x - root supergroup 0 2019-01-02 14:58 /hbase/corrupt drwxr-xr-x - root supergroup 0 2019-01-02 14:58 /hbase/data drwxr-xr-x - root supergroup 0 2019-01-02 15:04 /hbase/default drwxr-xr-x - root supergroup 0 2019-01-02 14:58 /hbase/hbase -rw-r--r-- 3 root supergroup 42 2019-01-02 14:58 /hbase/hbase.id -rw-r--r-- 3 root supergroup 7 2019-01-02 14:58 /hbase/hbase.version drwxr-xr-x - root supergroup 0 2019-01-02 14:58 /hbase/mobdir drwxr-xr-x - root supergroup 0 2019-01-02 15:53 /hbase/oldWALs drwx--x--x - root supergroup 0 2019-01-02 14:58 /hbase/staging
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