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百度API连接分为两步:
1、使用API key和secret key获取token
2、连接调用方法。
1、获取token。
public static String getAuth() { // 官网获取的 API Key 更新为你注册的 String clientId = "XP8YaCKuqZW7GIfEf05iFa"; // 官网获取的 Secret Key 更新为你注册的 String clientSecret = "jrFmEH4VX9MsSUaEFm7LH0tGZt1B7"; return getAuth(clientId, clientSecret); } /** * 获取API访问token * 该token有一定的有效期,需要自行管理,当失效时需重新获取. * @param ak - 百度云官网获取的 API Key * @param sk - 百度云官网获取的 Securet Key * @return assess_token 示例: * "24.460da4889caad24cccdb1fea17221975.2592000.1491995545.282335-1234567" */ public static String getAuth(String ak, String sk) { // 获取token地址 String authHost = "https://aip.baidubce.com/oauth/2.0/token?grant_type=client_credentials"; String getAccessTokenUrl = authHost+ "&client_id=" + ak + "&client_secret=" + sk; try { URL realUrl = new URL(getAccessTokenUrl); HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection(); connection.setRequestMethod("GET"); connection.connect(); BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream())); String result = ""; String line; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { result += line; } JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(result); String access_token = jsonObject.getString("access_token"); return access_token; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(System.err); } return null; }
2、连接:识别图片中的文字
public static void main(String[] args) { File file = new File("d:/test.jpg"); String imageBase = encodeImgageToBase64(file); imageBase = imageBase.replaceAll("\r\n",""); imageBase = imageBase.replaceAll("\\+","%2B"); String httpUrl = "https://aip.baidubce.com/rest/2.0/ocr/v1/general?access_token=24.6cc81615b0f0940b002f39bb3ee08.2592000.1519375458.282335-10719029"; String httpArg = "image="+imageBase; String res = request(httpUrl, httpArg); } public static String request(String httpUrl, String httpArg) { BufferedReader reader = null; StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer(); try { URL url = new URL(httpUrl); HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); connection.setRequestMethod("POST"); connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); connection.setDoOutput(true); connection.getOutputStream().write(httpArg.getBytes("UTF-8")); connection.connect(); InputStream is = connection.getInputStream(); reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8")); String strRead = null; while ((strRead = reader.readLine()) != null) { sbf.append(strRead); sbf.append("\r\n"); } reader.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return sbf.toString(); } public static String encodeImgageToBase64(File imageFile) {// 将图片文件转化为字节数组字符串,并对其进行Base64编码处理 // 其进行Base64编码处理 byte[] data = null; // 读取图片字节数组 try { InputStream in = new FileInputStream(imageFile); data = new byte[in.available()]; in.read(data); in.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } // 对字节数组Base64编码 return new BASE64Encoder().encode(data);// 返回Base64编码过的字节数组字符串 }
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