【渝粤题库】国家开放大学2021春1377理工英语3题目_in capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sle

试卷代号：1377
2021年春季学期期末统一考试
理工英语3 试题
2021年7月
注意事项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。

一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.—Hello,may I speak to Henry?
—
A.My name is Henry. B.This is Henry speaking.
C.It is Henry.
2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthesong?
—
A.It sounds sweet B.I like music very much.
C.I don’t know the title.
3.—Have you ever shopped online?
—
A.Quite often.It is very convenient,saving me a lot of time.
B.Yes,I do.
C.Certainly.
4.—Would you like to go to attend the conference on global warming with me?
— ,but I should finish my homework first.
A.I’d love to B.It’s hard to say
C.You’re welcome
5.—What do you think of your new computer?
—
A.I think so. B.It is really fantastic.
C。How about you?
二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）
6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

6.Thisg arden is three times as____asthatone.
A.big B.bigger
C.biggest
7.I have never read a book that is than HarryPotter.
A.interesting. B.more interesting
C.most interesting
8. trying to beat back the rising flood,innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood.
A.Besides B.For
C.Instead of
9.I’11never forget the days I worked together with you.
A.that B.when
C.which
1O.If I had time, see that new movie at the University Theater.
A.I,11 B.I may
C.I’d
11.Tom told a lie to avoid .
A.punishing B.being punished
C.punished
12.What I should do is the task soon.
A.to finish B.finished
C.be finished
13.I am not feeling very well.I to see the doctor.
A.should B.need
C.would
14.I prefer to .
A.to drive…be driven B.to drive…rather than being driven
C.driving…being driven
15.The store will 5% for cash payment.
A.discourse B.discourage
C.discount
16.All the mobile phones must before the meeting begins.
A.turn off B.beturned off
C.beturning off
17.It will cost time to paint the old furniture.
A.considerate B.considerably
C.considerable
18.Katie admits she sometimes uses TV as a pacifier when her children are overly excited and it usually .
A.plays B.works
C.affects
19.Each CPU considered more than 6 billion hands of poker.That more poker than has been played by the entire human race.
A.adapts to B.isused to
C.amounts to
20.The organization will a survey about the career choices of the college graduates.
A.conduct B.lead
C.manage

21-25冠:阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

In capsule hotels,each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule.It measures about 2 meters in length and 1 meter in both width and height.
It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended to provide cheap,basic overnight accommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditional hotels.Facilities differ,but most include a television and wireless internet connection.There are many buttons in the capsule.One turns on the light,one turns on the TV,one controls the channels.There is a radio and an alarm clock built in.The open end of the capsule can be closed,for privacy,with a curtain or a fibre glass door.Luggage is stored in a locker.Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry.Washrooms are communal.Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules.Some hotels also provide restaurants(or at least vending machines),pools,and other entertainment facilities.Capsules are used primarily by men.Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and female guests.
The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price,usually around 2000-4000(USD25-50)a night.They provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return home safely.About 30% at the Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month.It was first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home,but now it is also popular with travelers from all over the world.Therefore,it’s going to gain more popularity.
21.The space of each capsule is quite .
A.limited B.large
C.capacious
22.Most capsules are not equipped with in the small sleeping space.
A.Atv B.wireless internet connection
C.washrooms
23.Capsule hotels were first developed in .
A.Japan B.China
C.UK
24.The benefits of these hotels do not include .
A.converuence B.comfort
C.price
25.The writer has a attitude towards capsule hotels.
A.positive B.negative
C.neutral

26-30题:请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

There are plenty of ways to make your house look greener.It doesn’t matter how many people reside in your home.It doesn’t even matter what is the size of your home.What matters is how your house looks and how it affects you and othersres iding in it.
It is very necessary to make your house look greener because it hasa direct impact on your health.If you keep your house greener,you will get rid of many dangerous diseases.Here are some ways to keep it greener.
Good and reliable Interior
Indoor material,like windows,doors,cupboards,etc.must be of good quality.These things play an important role to clean the house.Doors and cupboards must be of high quality wood.Aluminium windows must be used.You must use high-quality paints for walls,doors,windows and cupboards.
Usingwiderwindowsanddoorsforventilation
Oxygen is a necessary element to enable you to live alive.For healthy life,windows and door smust be wide and usually be kept open at least for 15 hours a day,as ventilation of air makes you fresh and healthy.
Placingplantsespeciallyflowersatvariousplaces
No one wants an empty house,and plants definitely play a refreshing role.First,the plants provide you with oxygen necessary for survivalSecond,plants and especially flowers spread heart-attracting fragrance.A1l unhealthy odors are eradicated from your home and you feel fresh whenever you are inside it.Flowers also make your home interior loo kmore appealing.
Disposingoffwastesawayfromhomeregularly
It’s very important to throw away household wastes far from your housee very day.When wastes are kept untouched formany days,they attract bacteria and viruses.Flies and mosquitoes also start gathering and increasing at such places.As a result,diseases are caused.
Usinganti-bacterialmaterialsforwashingfloorsandcontents
Usually unclean fans,floors and walls breed bacteria and viruses,which are then carried by flies and mosquitoes.These carriers then infect the humans by contact through contaminated food or direct attacks on human body.It’s always recommended to use anti-bacterial or anti-viral cleaners for fans，floors，walls，laptops,and TVs.
26.A green home is closely related with the size of your home.
27.A green home does good to your health.
28.The quality of indoor materialsis of great importance to keep the house clean.
29.Household wastes should be thrown away daily.
30.Flies and mosquitoes breed bacteria and viruses.
四、写作（共20分）
31.假设你是Mark，请你根据所给内容写一份求职信。
(1)从报纸获悉招聘信息，想要在暑假应聘到国际酒店做服务员。
(2)今年17岁，是一名在读酒店管理(hotelmanagement)的大学在校生。
(3)去年暑假在紫云大酒店工作。擅长英语表达，有很好的与人相处沟通的能力。
(4)可以从7月第四个星期开始工作。
(5)希望获得面试机会。
(6)联系方式：。