ERROR: Cannot uninstall ‘certifi‘. It is a distutils installed project and thus we cannot accurately_found existing installation: certifi 2018.8.24 err

想要安装certifi2023.11.17

pip install certifi version==2023.11.17，出现错误

Attempting uninstall: certifi
    Found existing installation: certifi 2018.8.24
ERROR: Cannot uninstall 'certifi'. It is a distutils installed project and thus we cannot accurately 
determine which files belong to it which would lead to only a partial uninstall.

尝试了pip install certifi --ignore-installed，收集的包是最新版，安装的仍然是2018.8.24

Collecting certifi
  Using cached certifi-2024.2.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (2.2 kB)
Using cached certifi-2024.2.2-py3-none-any.whl (163 kB)
Installing collected packages: certifi
Successfully installed certifi-2018.8.24

尝试卸载pip uninstall -y certifi，提示同样错误

Found existing installation: certifi 2018.8.24
ERROR: Cannot uninstall 'certifi'. It is a distutils installed project and thus we cannot accurately 
determine which files belong to it which would lead to only a partial uninstall.

尝试强制更新pip install certifi --upgrade --force-reinstall，同样错误

Collecting certifi
  Using cached certifi-2024.2.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (2.2 kB)
Using cached certifi-2024.2.2-py3-none-any.whl (163 kB)
Installing collected packages: certifi
  Attempting uninstall: certifi
    Found existing installation: certifi 2018.8.24
ERROR: Cannot uninstall 'certifi'. It is a distutils installed project and thus we cannot accurately 
determine which files belong to it which would lead to only a partial uninstall.

找到anaconda\install\Lib\site-packages文件夹，删除certifi文件夹，再安装pip install certifi --ignore-installed，又重新下回了2018.8.24版

ollecting certifi
  Using cached certifi-2024.2.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (2.2 kB)
Using cached certifi-2024.2.2-py3-none-any.whl (163 kB)
Installing collected packages: certifi
Successfully installed certifi-2018.8.24

再删除certifi文件夹，去pypi找到最新版certifi下载到anaconda\install\Lib\site-packages文件夹下，安装，pip install certifi-2024.2.2-py3-none-any.whl

certifi is already installed with the same version as the provided wheel. Use --force-reinstall to force 
an installation of the wheel.

发现已安装该版本

尝试安装2023版本，pip install certifi version==2023.11.17，成功。

 Attempting uninstall: certifi
    Found existing installation: certifi 2024.2.2
    Uninstalling certifi-2024.2.2:
      Successfully uninstalled certifi-2024.2.2
Successfully installed certifi-2023.11.17