“知道”题库脚本——升级版_免费题库配置链接

#!/usr/bin/env python
# encoding: utf-8
'''
@author: JHC
@license: None
@contact: JHC000abc@gmail.com
@file: ttt.py
@time: 2022/4/22 23:27
@desc:替换self.uuid就能把题和答案写入mysql数据库
		uuid在cookies里
'''
import json
import requests
import pymysql.cursors
import sys
from tqdm import tqdm


class Spider():

    def __init__(self):
        self.con = pymysql.connect(host='localhost', port=3306, user='root', password='123456', db='questionsbank',
                              charset='utf8', cursorclass=pymysql.cursors.DictCursor)
        # self.uuid="V8qYDjej"
        self.uuid = "Vj1vy1A7"
        self.courseId = "10464858"
        self.randomExerciseStyle = "0"
        self.isFirst = True

        self.params = (
            ('courseId', self.courseId),
            ('randomExerciseStyle',self.randomExerciseStyle),
            ('isFirst',self.isFirst),
            ('uuid',self.uuid)
        )
        self.url_queryAnswerSheet = 'https://hike-examstu.zhihuishu.com/zhsathome/randomExercise/queryAnswerSheet'
        self.url_queryRandomExerciseDetail = 'https://hike-examstu.zhihuishu.com/zhsathome/randomExercise/queryRandomExerciseDetail'

    def get_exerciseId_list(self):
    	'''获取练习所有题id'''
        res = requests.get(url=self.url_queryAnswerSheet,params=self.params)
        exerciseId_list = [i["exerciseId"] for i in res.json()["rt"]["lists"]]
        return exerciseId_list

    def get_content(self):
    	'''获取题目内容'''
        exerciseId_list = self.get_exerciseId_list()
        INDEX = 1
        for questionId in tqdm(exerciseId_list):
            params = (
                ('courseId', self.courseId),
                ('questionId', questionId),
                ('times', '2'),
                ('randomExerciseStyle', self.randomExerciseStyle),
                ('uuid', self.uuid),
            )
            response = requests.get(url=self.url_queryRandomExerciseDetail,
                                     params=params)
            if response.json()["rt"] is not None:
                randomExerciseSortId = response.json()["rt"]["randomAnswerDetailDto"]["randomExerciseId"]
                answerList = [i["id"] for i in response.json()["rt"]["optionList"]]
                questionType = response.json()["rt"]["questionName"]
                if questionType == '单选题':
                    answer = self.get_answer_radio(randomExerciseSortId, answerList)
                    self.radio(response, INDEX,questionType,answer)
                elif questionType == '多选题':
                    answer = self.get_answer_multi(randomExerciseSortId,answerList)
                    self.multi(response, INDEX, questionType,answer)
                elif questionType == '判断题':
                    answer = self.get_answer_judge(randomExerciseSortId)
                    self.judge(response, INDEX,questionType,answer)
                else:
                    print('异常')
                INDEX += 1
            else:
                print("异常题号为{}".format(INDEX))
                INDEX += 1


    def judge(self,response, INDEX,questionType,answer):
	    '''判断'''
        key1, key2, key3, key4, key5, key6 = self.set_opt(response)
        id, title, type = self.process_data(INDEX, questionType, response)
        self.insert_data(id=id,title=title,type=type,key1=key1,key2=key2,key3=key3,key4=key4,key5=key5,key6=key6,answer=answer)

    def multi(self,response,INDEX,questionType,answer):
	    '''多选'''
        key1, key2, key3, key4, key5, key6 = self.set_opt(response)
        id, title, type = self.process_data(INDEX, questionType, response)
        self.insert_data(id=id, title=title, type=type,key1=key1,key2=key2,key3=key3,key4=key4,key5=key5,key6=key6,answer=answer)

    def radio(self,response,INDEX,questionType,answer):
    	'''单选'''
        key1, key2, key3, key4, key5, key6 = self.set_opt(response)
        id, title, type = self.process_data(INDEX, questionType, response)
        self.insert_data(id=id, title=title, type=type, key1=key1, key2=key2, key3=key3, key4=key4, key5=key5, key6=key6,answer=answer)

    def process_data(self, INDEX, questionType, response):
    	'''删除题目中的垃圾字符'''
        content = response.json()["rt"]["content"]
        id = INDEX
        title = str(content).replace("&nbsp;","").replace("<p>","").replace("</p>","").replace("<br>","")
        type = questionType
        return id, title, type

    def set_opt(self,response):
    	'''拼接选项，纯为了好看'''
        optionList = response.json()["rt"]["optionList"]
        flag = 1
        key1, key2, key3, key4, key5, key6 = None,None,None,None,None,None
        for option in optionList:
            option_content = option["content"].replace("&nbsp;","").replace("<p>","").replace("</p>","")
            if flag == 1:
                single = 'A. '
                key1 = single + option_content
            if flag == 2:
                single = 'B. '
                key2 = single + option_content
            if flag == 3:
                single = 'C. '
                key3 = single + option_content
            if flag == 4:
                single = 'D. '
                key4 = single + option_content
            if flag == 5:
                single = 'E. '
                key5 = single + option_content
            if flag == 6:
                single = 'F. '
                key6 = single + option_content
            flag += 1
        return key1,key2,key3,key4,key5,key6

    def insert_data(self,id,title,type,key1=None,key2=None,key3=None,key4=None,key5=None,key6=None,answer=None):
    	'''写入数据到mysql'''
        try:
            with self.con.cursor() as cur:
                sql = 'INSERT INTO xingce (id, title,key1,key2,key3,key4,key5,key6,type,answer) VALUES (%s,%s, %s, %s, %s, %s,%s,%s,%s,%s)'
                cur.execute(sql, (id,title,key1,key2,key3,key4,key5,key6,type,answer))
            self.con.commit()
        except :
            self.con.rollback()

    def get_answer_judge(self,randomExerciseSortId):
        '''判断题答案获取'''
        for key in range(0,10):
            url = "https://hike-examstu.zhihuishu.com/zhsathome/randomExercise/submitAnswer?uuid={}".format(self.uuid)
            headers = {
                "Content-Type": "application/json",
            }
            data = {"data": {"answerContent": key, "fileList": [], "isReview": True, "randomExerciseSortId": randomExerciseSortId,
                             "courseId": "10464858"}}

            res = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(data))

            if res.json()["rt"] == True:
                if key == 0:
                    return "B"
                else:
                    return "A"
            else:
                pass

    def get_answer_radio(self, randomExerciseSortId,answerList):
        '''单选题，答案获取'''
        for key in answerList:
            url = "https://hike-examstu.zhihuishu.com/zhsathome/randomExercise/submitAnswer?uuid={}".format(
                self.uuid)
            headers = {
                "Content-Type": "application/json",
            }
            data = {"data": {"answerContent": key, "fileList": [], "isReview": True,
                             "randomExerciseSortId": randomExerciseSortId,
                             "courseId": "10464858"}}

            res = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(data))
            if res.json()["rt"] == True:
                if answerList.index(key) == 0:
                    return "A"
                elif answerList.index(key) == 1:
                    return "B"
                elif answerList.index(key) == 2:
                    return "C"
                elif answerList.index(key) == 3:
                    return "D"
                elif answerList.index(key) == 4:
                    return "E"
                elif answerList.index(key) == 5:
                    return "F"
            else:
                pass

    def get_answer_multi(self,randomExerciseSortId,answerList):
        '''多选题 答案获取'''
        url = "https://hike-examstu.zhihuishu.com/zhsathome/randomExercise/submitAnswer?uuid={}".format(
            self.uuid)
        headers = {
            "Content-Type": "application/json",
        }

        key_list = self.get_key(answerList)
        for key in key_list:
            if len(key)>0:
                key_new = [str(i) for i in key]
                key_str = ",".join(key_new)
                data = {"data": {"answerContent": str(key_str), "fileList": [], "isReview": True,
                                 "randomExerciseSortId": randomExerciseSortId,
                                 "courseId": "10464858"}}
                res = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(data))
                if res.json()["rt"] == True:
                    r_answer_list = []
                    for i in key:
                        if answerList.index(i)==0:
                            r_answer_list.append("A")
                        if answerList.index(i)==1:
                            r_answer_list.append("B")
                        if answerList.index(i)==2:
                            r_answer_list.append("C")
                        if answerList.index(i)==3:
                            r_answer_list.append("D")
                        if answerList.index(i)==4:
                            r_answer_list.append("E")
                        if answerList.index(i)==5:
                            r_answer_list.append("F")
                    return ",".join(r_answer_list)
                else:
                    pass
            else:
                pass

    def get_key(self,answerList):
    	'''
		返回多选题选项所有不重复的组合
		'''
        lena = len(answerList)
        sum = []
        for i in range(2 ** lena):
            comb = []

            for j in range(lena):
                if (i >> j) % 2 == 1:
                    comb.append(answerList[j])

            sum.append(comb)
        return sum




if __name__ == '__main__':

    sp = Spider()
    sp.get_content()



1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256