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一、systemctl 管理服务的启动、重启、停止、重载、查看状态等常用命令
system V init 命令(RHEL6系统) | systemctl(RHEL7系统) | 作用 |
service foo start | systemctl start foo.service | 启动服务 |
service foo restart | systemctl restart foo.service | 重启服务 |
service foo stop | systemctl stop foo.service | 停止服务 |
service foo reload | systemctl reload foo.service | 重启加载配置文件(不终止服务) |
service foo status | systemctl status foo.service | 查看服务状态 |
二、systemctl设置服务开机启动、不启动、查看各级别下服务启动状态等常用命令
system V init 命令(RHEL6系统) | systemctl(RHEL7系统) | 作用 |
chkconfig foo on | systemctl enable foo.service | 开机自动启动 |
chkconfig foo off | systemctl disable foo.service | 开机不自动启动 |
chkconfig foo | systemctl is-enabled foo.service | 查看特定服务是否为开机自动启动 |
chkconfig --list | systemctl list-unit-files --type=service | 查看各个级别服务的启动与禁用情况 |
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