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Python实战：编写生命游戏1

作者：知新_RL | 2024-02-19 00:08:11

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Python实战：编写生命游戏1

这是一个Python3.11及以上版本的实战练习

1，构建框架

首先要知道，全屏python一行最多能装237个0，那以237作为一行的字符数非常恰当

我们先要设置出长和宽（不用）

将宽设为50是我的选择，当然你也可以改

那么需要设置50个列表（或集合）

  1. l1 = [0] * 237
  2. l2 = [0] * 237
  3. l3 = [0] * 237
  4. l4 = [0] * 237
  5. l5 = [0] * 237
  6. l6 = [0] * 237
  7. l7 = [0] * 237
  8. l8 = [0] * 237
  9. l9 = [0] * 237
  10. l10 = [0] * 237
  11. l11 = [0] * 237
  12. l12 = [0] * 237
  13. l13 = [0] * 237
  14. l14 = [0] * 237
  15. l15 = [0] * 237
  16. l16 = [0] * 237
  17. l17 = [0] * 237
  18. l18 = [0] * 237
  19. l19 = [0] * 237
  20. l20 = [0] * 237
  21. l21 = [0] * 237
  22. l22 = [0] * 237
  23. l23 = [0] * 237
  24. l24 = [0] * 237
  25. l25 = [0] * 237
  26. l26 = [0] * 237
  27. l27 = [0] * 237
  28. l28 = [0] * 237
  29. l29 = [0] * 237
  30. l30 = [0] * 237
  31. l31 = [0] * 237
  32. l32 = [0] * 237
  33. l33 = [0] * 237
  34. l34 = [0] * 237
  35. l35 = [0] * 237
  36. l36 = [0] * 237
  37. l37 = [0] * 237
  38. l38 = [0] * 237
  39. l39 = [0] * 237
  40. l40 = [0] * 237
  41. l41 = [0] * 237
  42. l42 = [0] * 237
  43. l43 = [0] * 237
  44. l44 = [0] * 237
  45. l45 = [0] * 237
  46. l46 = [0] * 237
  47. l47 = [0] * 237
  48. l48 = [0] * 237
  49. l49 = [0] * 237
  50. l50 = [0] * 237

好了，现在长和宽都有了，终于可以构造索引器（必须要的，不然你在编写patch的时候就会有困难）了

都说了版本是3.11及以上，那么有match...case的python就好弄了

在这里，我们将使用def语句

  1. def ln(num):
  2.    match num:
  3.       case 1:
  4.          return l1
  5.       case 2:
  6.          return l2
  7.       case 3:
  8.          return l3
  9.       case 4:
  10.          return l4
  11.       case 5:
  12.          return l5
  13.       case 6:
  14.          return l6
  15.       case 7:
  16.          return l7
  17.       case 8:
  18.          return l8
  19.       case 9:
  20.          return l9
  21.       case 10:
  22.          return l10
  23.       case 11:
  24.          return l11
  25.       case 12:
  26.          return l12
  27.       case 13:
  28.          return l13
  29.       case 14:
  30.          return l14
  31.       case 15:
  32.          return l15
  33.       case 16:
  34.          return l16
  35.       case 17:
  36.          return l17
  37.       case 18:
  38.          return l18
  39.       case 19:
  40.          return l19
  41.       case 20:
  42.          return l20
  43.       case 21:
  44.          return l21
  45.       case 22:
  46.          return l22
  47.       case 23:
  48.          return l23
  49.       case 24:
  50.          return l24
  51.       case 25:
  52.          return l25
  53.       case 26:
  54.          return l26
  55.       case 27:
  56.          return l27
  57.       case 28:
  58.          return l28
  59.       case 29:
  60.          return l29
  61.       case 30:
  62.          return l30
  63.       case 31:
  64.          return l31
  65.       case 32:
  66.          return l32
  67.       case 33:
  68.          return l33
  69.       case 34:
  70.          return l34
  71.       case 35:
  72.          return l35
  73.       case 36:
  74.          return l36
  75.       case 37:
  76.          return l37
  77.       case 38:
  78.          return l38
  79.       case 39:
  80.          return l39
  81.       case 40:
  82.          return l40
  83.       case 41:
  84.          return l41
  85.       case 42:
  86.          return l42
  87.       case 43:
  88.          return l43
  89.       case 44:
  90.          return l44
  91.       case 45:
  92.          return l45
  93.       case 46:
  94.          return l46
  95.       case 47:
  96.          return l47
  97.       case 48:
  98.          return l48
  99.       case 49:
  100.          return l49
  101.       case 50:
  102.          return l50
  103.       case _:
  104.          print('Not found the list.')

我还在后面加了个错误提示（在编辑patch时有帮助）

2，编写屏幕

当然，屏幕还是必不可少的元素之一，编写它最好用的语句就是for和print

首先要遍历长，而长的索引是ln，所以要用range

可编写出以下代码：

for w in range(1,51):

这样，我们就获得了1至50的所有数

那么这是要干吗呢？当然是用上ln函数啦！！！

我们要用for函数遍历ln函数索引出来的列表

那么就可以这样：

for cell in ln(w):

好了，现在每个字符我们都了解清楚了，它们就可以用print写出来了

全部代码：

  1. for w in range(1,51):
  2.   for cell in ln(w):
  3.     print(cell, end="")

但是请注意，他最后一个字符后面不会换行，若屏幕缩小，细胞就会错位，所以，要在第二个for后面加else：

  1. for cell in ln(w):
  2.   print(cell, end="")
  3. else:
  4.   print()

3，总结

本博客介绍了在python中构建生命游戏基础框架和屏幕的方法，虽然有可能有问题

全部代码：

  1. l1 = [0] * 237
  2. l2 = [0] * 237
  3. l3 = [0] * 237
  4. l4 = [0] * 237
  5. l5 = [0] * 237
  6. l6 = [0] * 237
  7. l7 = [0] * 237
  8. l8 = [0] * 237
  9. l9 = [0] * 237
  10. l10 = [0] * 237
  11. l11 = [0] * 237
  12. l12 = [0] * 237
  13. l13 = [0] * 237
  14. l14 = [0] * 237
  15. l15 = [0] * 237
  16. l16 = [0] * 237
  17. l17 = [0] * 237
  18. l18 = [0] * 237
  19. l19 = [0] * 237
  20. l20 = [0] * 237
  21. l21 = [0] * 237
  22. l22 = [0] * 237
  23. l23 = [0] * 237
  24. l24 = [0] * 237
  25. l25 = [0] * 237
  26. l26 = [0] * 237
  27. l27 = [0] * 237
  28. l28 = [0] * 237
  29. l29 = [0] * 237
  30. l30 = [0] * 237
  31. l31 = [0] * 237
  32. l32 = [0] * 237
  33. l33 = [0] * 237
  34. l34 = [0] * 237
  35. l35 = [0] * 237
  36. l36 = [0] * 237
  37. l37 = [0] * 237
  38. l38 = [0] * 237
  39. l39 = [0] * 237
  40. l40 = [0] * 237
  41. l41 = [0] * 237
  42. l42 = [0] * 237
  43. l43 = [0] * 237
  44. l44 = [0] * 237
  45. l45 = [0] * 237
  46. l46 = [0] * 237
  47. l47 = [0] * 237
  48. l48 = [0] * 237
  49. l49 = [0] * 237
  50. l50 = [0] * 237
  51. def ln(num):
  52.    match num:
  53.       case 1:
  54.          return l1
  55.       case 2:
  56.          return l2
  57.       case 3:
  58.          return l3
  59.       case 4:
  60.          return l4
  61.       case 5:
  62.          return l5
  63.       case 6:
  64.          return l6
  65.       case 7:
  66.          return l7
  67.       case 8:
  68.          return l8
  69.       case 9:
  70.          return l9
  71.       case 10:
  72.          return l10
  73.       case 11:
  74.          return l11
  75.       case 12:
  76.          return l12
  77.       case 13:
  78.          return l13
  79.       case 14:
  80.          return l14
  81.       case 15:
  82.          return l15
  83.       case 16:
  84.          return l16
  85.       case 17:
  86.          return l17
  87.       case 18:
  88.          return l18
  89.       case 19:
  90.          return l19
  91.       case 20:
  92.          return l20
  93.       case 21:
  94.          return l21
  95.       case 22:
  96.          return l22
  97.       case 23:
  98.          return l23
  99.       case 24:
  100.          return l24
  101.       case 25:
  102.          return l25
  103.       case 26:
  104.          return l26
  105.       case 27:
  106.          return l27
  107.       case 28:
  108.          return l28
  109.       case 29:
  110.          return l29
  111.       case 30:
  112.          return l30
  113.       case 31:
  114.          return l31
  115.       case 32:
  116.          return l32
  117.       case 33:
  118.          return l33
  119.       case 34:
  120.          return l34
  121.       case 35:
  122.          return l35
  123.       case 36:
  124.          return l36
  125.       case 37:
  126.          return l37
  127.       case 38:
  128.          return l38
  129.       case 39:
  130.          return l39
  131.       case 40:
  132.          return l40
  133.       case 41:
  134.          return l41
  135.       case 42:
  136.          return l42
  137.       case 43:
  138.          return l43
  139.       case 44:
  140.          return l44
  141.       case 45:
  142.          return l45
  143.       case 46:
  144.          return l46
  145.       case 47:
  146.          return l47
  147.       case 48:
  148.          return l48
  149.       case 49:
  150.          return l49
  151.       case 50:
  152.          return l50
  153.       case _:
  154.          print('Not found the list.')
  155. for w in range(1,51):
  156.   for cell in ln(w):
  157.     print(cell, end="")
  158.   else:
  159.     print()

输出：

  1. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  2. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  3. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  4. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  5. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  6. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  7. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  8. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  9. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  10. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  11. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  12. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  13. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  14. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  15. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  16. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  17. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  18. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  19. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  20. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  21. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  22. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  23. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  24. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  25. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  26. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  27. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  28. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  29. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  30. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  31. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  32. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  33. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  34. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  35. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  36. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  37. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  38. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  39. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  40. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  41. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  42. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  43. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  44. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  45. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  46. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  47. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  48. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  49. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  50. 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

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