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前言:
将Excel中列数据以特定的格式另存为TXT中,方便其他软件格式导入
如需要:“数据列A”+ “,”+ “数据列B” 格式
实现:
- import tkinter as tk
- from tkinter import filedialog
- from tkinter import messagebox
- import datetime
- import pandas as pd
- import numpy as np
-
- pd.set_option('display.width', 100)
- pd.set_option('precision', 0)
- pd.set_option('expand_frame_repr', False)
- def env_show1():
- messagebox.showinfo(title = "反馈",message= "by 张繁同学 \n意见邮箱:daji_1967@163.com \nbilibili:点星星的灯")
- #---------文件选框-------------
- def selectFile():
- global filepath
- filepath = filedialog.askopenfilename(filetypes = [('XLSX','*.xlsx'),('XLS','*.xls'),('ALL FILES','*')])
- select_path.set(filepath)
- #文件打开
- def dif():
- file1 = pd.read_excel(filepath,
- header=0, # 指定行作为头
- #sheet_name=1, # 可表示为 sheet_name=‘sheet’具体名字;也可以sheet_name = [0,1]
- #usecols="A:J",
- )
-
- num_row, num_colu = file1.shape # 获取当前最大行列
- #文件新建在当前.PY文件所在的文件夹
- with open('./简易清单{}.txt'.format(datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%H_%M_%S")), encoding='utf-8', mode='w') as w1:
- w1.write('Code,Name\n')
- for i in range(num_row):
- a = list(file1['姓名'])
- b = list(file1['考试编号'])
- w1.write('{},{}\n'.format(b[i].replace(' ',''), a[i]))
- messagebox.showinfo("Info", " 完成!")
- win = tk.Tk()
- win.resizable(True, True) # 窗口大小可调(长 /宽)
- # 获取当前分辨率
- screenwidth = win.winfo_screenwidth()
- screenheight = win.winfo_screenheight()
- # print(type(screenheight))
- win.geometry('450x200+{}+{}'.format(int(screenwidth / 3), int(screenheight / 3)))
- win.title('Excel转txt')
- win.attributes("-alpha",1)#设置透明度
- # canvas = tk.Canvas(win,bg = 'pink')
- # canvas.pack()
- select_path = tk.StringVar()
- but1 = tk.Button(win, text='文件选择', command=lambda: selectFile())
- but1.place(x=300, y=50, width=100, height=20)
-
- but2 = tk.Button(win, text='转txt', command=lambda: dif())
- but2.place(x=300, y=110, width=100, height=20)
- but2 = tk.Button(win, text='2')
-
- entry1 = tk.Entry(win, textvariable=select_path)
- entry1.place(x=50, y=50, width=240, height=20) # 大小调节放到这
-
- entry2 = tk.Entry(win, textvariable=None,state = 'disabled')
- entry2.place(x=50, y=80, width=240, height=20) # 大小调节放到这
- entry3 = tk.Entry(win, textvariable=None,state = 'disabled')
- entry3.place(x=50, y=110, width=240, height=20) # 大小调节放到这
-
- menubar = tk.Menu(win) #创建一个父容器
- #先添加下拉窗口
-
- # menubar.add_command(label = "Quit", command = win.quit)
- # menubar.add_command(label = "Open", command = lambda :None)
- win['menu'] = menubar
-
- win.mainloop()
效果图:
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