用批处理在桌面上创建快捷方式_批处理桌面设置快捷方式指向程序

echo. 正在创建快捷方式...
set desktop=
:: 桌面路径
call :__CreateDesktopPath

:: 快捷方式一
call :__StringCat %desktop% "\汽车玻璃升降器耐久性测试系统.lnk"
set target=%result%
call :__StringCat %installPath% "\WindowLiftDurabilityTest.exe"
set srcFile=%result%
call :__StringCat %srcFile% ",0"
set icon=%result%
call :__CreateShort %srcFile% %target% %icon% %installPath%
echo. 安装完成, 按回车键结束... & pause > nul
goto __success

:: 判断语言环境
:__Locale
    set SystemLocale=
    ver|find /i "Version">nul
    if %errorlevel% equ 0 (set SystemLocale=EN_US&goto:eof) else set SystemLocale=ZH_CN&goto:eof

:: 判断系统版本
:__Version
    set SystemVersion=
    ver|findstr "5\.[0-9]\.[0-9][0-9]*">nul&&(set SystemVersion=WIN_XP&goto:eof)
    ver|findstr "6\.[0-9]\.[0-9][0-9]*">nul&&(set SystemVersion=WIN_VISTA_7&goto:eof)

:: 根据不同系统版本、不同语言环境生成“桌面”的绝对路径
:__CreateDesktopPath
    set en_desktop="\DESKTOP"
    set cn_desktop="\桌面"
    call :__Locale
    call :__Version
    
    if %SystemLocale%==EN_US (call :__Compound %en_desktop%&goto:eof)
    
    if %SystemVersion%==WIN_XP (
        if %SystemLocale%==EN_US (
                call :__Compound %en_desktop% & goto :eof
            ) else (
                call :__Compound %cn_desktop% & goto :eof
        )
    ) else (
        call :__Compound %en_desktop% & goto :eof
    )

:: 字符串合成
:__Compound
    call :__StringCat "%USERPROFILE%" %1
    set desktop=%result%
    goto :eof

:: 字符串连接 会自动去掉最外层的双引号后连接
:__StringCat
    set result=
    set result=%~1%~2
    set result="%result%"
    goto :eof

:__CreateShort
    set vbsStr="Set a=CreateObject(""WScript.Shell""):Set b=a.CreateShortcut(""%~2""):b.TargetPath=""%~1"":b.WorkingDirectory=""%~4"":b.IconLocation=""%~3"":b.Save:close"
    mshta VBScript:Execute(%vbsStr%)
    goto :eof


:__success
    set installPath=
    set result=
    set SystemVersion=
    set desktop=
    set SystemLocale=
    set en_desktop=
    set cn_desktop=
    set vbsStr=