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今天在centos下用xfs格式化磁盘出现如下错误
mkfs.xfs: cannot open /dev/sdb1: Device or resource busy 设备或资源忙
时出现:
重启服务器后再格式化也一样,也就是重启服务器没什么用。
用lsof查看是谁在占用,也没什么效果。
解决方法:
dmsetup ls
dmsetup ls
datavg1-data1 (253:0)
然后我们移除这个占用
dmsetup remove datavg1-data1
再次dmsetup ls
No devices found 已经显示没有绑定的设备了
然后就可以开始格式化了
mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sdb1
分析原因:
之前的硬盘是我们在安装系统的时候分区并挂载的
根据官方解释,dmsetup是 low level logical volume management 。我理解的意思是,这是一个更加底层的逻辑卷管理工具
dmsetup常用命令参数:
显示当前devicemapper 的信息
demsetup ls #列出所有逻辑设备
demsetup status # 列出所有逻辑设备的状态信息
desetup remove # 移除逻辑设备
显示设备依赖关系
dmsetup deps
[root@node103 ~]# fdisk -l Disk /dev/sdd: 278.9 GiB, 299439751168 bytes, 584843264 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: dos Disk identifier: 0xe6ac2d12 Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type /dev/sdd1 * 2048 2099199 2097152 1G 83 Linux /dev/sdd2 2099200 584843263 582744064 277.9G 8e Linux LVM Disk /dev/sda: 558.9 GiB, 600127266816 bytes, 1172123568 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/sdb: 838.4 GiB, 900185481216 bytes, 1758174768 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 9136C384-ECA5-44E1-B3D8-735EFA99934A Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/sdb1 2048 6143 4096 2M VMware Virtual SAN /dev/sdb2 6144 1758174734 1758168591 838.4G VMware Virsto Disk /dev/sdc: 838.4 GiB, 900185481216 bytes, 1758174768 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 4B1B1BDC-46FB-46BA-80FA-DBA8FB4D3BD2 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/sdc1 2048 1758173183 1758171136 838.4G Linux filesystem Disk /dev/mapper/onn-ovirt--node--ng--4.4.10.2--0.20220303.0+1: 169 GiB, 181466562560 bytes, 354426880 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-swap: 15.7 GiB, 16840130560 bytes, 32890880 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/350014ee7aaad2514: 838.4 GiB, 900185481216 bytes, 1758174768 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 9136C384-ECA5-44E1-B3D8-735EFA99934A Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/mapper/350014ee7aaad2514p1 2048 6143 4096 2M VMware Virtua /dev/mapper/350014ee7aaad2514p2 6144 1758174734 1758168591 838.4G VMware Virsto Disk /dev/mapper/350014ee7000283fc: 838.4 GiB, 900185481216 bytes, 1758174768 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 4B1B1BDC-46FB-46BA-80FA-DBA8FB4D3BD2 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/mapper/350014ee7000283fc1 2048 1758173183 1758171136 838.4G Linux filesyst Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var_log_audit: 2 GiB, 2147483648 bytes, 4194304 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var_log: 8 GiB, 8589934592 bytes, 16777216 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var_crash: 10 GiB, 10737418240 bytes, 20971520 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var: 15 GiB, 16106127360 bytes, 31457280 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-tmp: 1 GiB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-home: 1 GiB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_engine: 100 GiB, 107374182400 bytes, 209715200 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_data: 480 GiB, 515396075520 bytes, 1006632960 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 131072 bytes / 262144 bytes [root@node103 ~]# parted /dev/sdb GNU Parted 3.2 Using /dev/sdb Welcome to GNU Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands. (parted) help align-check TYPE N check partition N for TYPE(min|opt) alignment help [COMMAND] print general help, or help on COMMAND mklabel,mktable LABEL-TYPE create a new disklabel (partition table) mkpart PART-TYPE [FS-TYPE] START END make a partition name NUMBER NAME name partition NUMBER as NAME print [devices|free|list,all|NUMBER] display the partition table, available devices, free space, all found partitions, or a particular partition quit exit program rescue START END rescue a lost partition near START and END resizepart NUMBER END resize partition NUMBER rm NUMBER delete partition NUMBER select DEVICE choose the device to edit disk_set FLAG STATE change the FLAG on selected device disk_toggle [FLAG] toggle the state of FLAG on selected device set NUMBER FLAG STATE change the FLAG on partition NUMBER toggle [NUMBER [FLAG]] toggle the state of FLAG on partition NUMBER unit UNIT set the default unit to UNIT version display the version number and copyright information of GNU Parted (parted) mklable align-check TYPE N check partition N for TYPE(min|opt) alignment help [COMMAND] print general help, or help on COMMAND mklabel,mktable LABEL-TYPE create a new disklabel (partition table) mkpart PART-TYPE [FS-TYPE] START END make a partition name NUMBER NAME name partition NUMBER as NAME print [devices|free|list,all|NUMBER] display the partition table, available devices, free space, all found partitions, or a particular partition quit exit program rescue START END rescue a lost partition near START and END resizepart NUMBER END resize partition NUMBER rm NUMBER delete partition NUMBER select DEVICE choose the device to edit disk_set FLAG STATE change the FLAG on selected device disk_toggle [FLAG] toggle the state of FLAG on selected device set NUMBER FLAG STATE change the FLAG on partition NUMBER toggle [NUMBER [FLAG]] toggle the state of FLAG on partition NUMBER unit UNIT set the default unit to UNIT version display the version number and copyright information of GNU Parted (parted) p Model: WD WD9001BKHG (scsi) Disk /dev/sdb: 900GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: gpt Disk Flags: Number Start End Size File system Name Flags 1 1049kB 3146kB 2097kB 2 3146kB 900GB 900GB (parted) rm 2 (parted) rm1 align-check TYPE N check partition N for TYPE(min|opt) alignment help [COMMAND] print general help, or help on COMMAND mklabel,mktable LABEL-TYPE create a new disklabel (partition table) mkpart PART-TYPE [FS-TYPE] START END make a partition name NUMBER NAME name partition NUMBER as NAME print [devices|free|list,all|NUMBER] display the partition table, available devices, free space, all found partitions, or a particular partition quit exit program rescue START END rescue a lost partition near START and END resizepart NUMBER END resize partition NUMBER rm NUMBER delete partition NUMBER select DEVICE choose the device to edit disk_set FLAG STATE change the FLAG on selected device disk_toggle [FLAG] toggle the state of FLAG on selected device set NUMBER FLAG STATE change the FLAG on partition NUMBER toggle [NUMBER [FLAG]] toggle the state of FLAG on partition NUMBER unit UNIT set the default unit to UNIT version display the version number and copyright information of GNU Parted (parted) p Model: WD WD9001BKHG (scsi) Disk /dev/sdb: 900GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: gpt Disk Flags: Number Start End Size File system Name Flags 1 1049kB 3146kB 2097kB (parted) rm Partition number? 1 (parted) p Model: WD WD9001BKHG (scsi) Disk /dev/sdb: 900GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: gpt Disk Flags: Number Start End Size File system Name Flags (parted) help align-check TYPE N check partition N for TYPE(min|opt) alignment help [COMMAND] print general help, or help on COMMAND mklabel,mktable LABEL-TYPE create a new disklabel (partition table) mkpart PART-TYPE [FS-TYPE] START END make a partition name NUMBER NAME name partition NUMBER as NAME print [devices|free|list,all|NUMBER] display the partition table, available devices, free space, all found partitions, or a particular partition quit exit program rescue START END rescue a lost partition near START and END resizepart NUMBER END resize partition NUMBER rm NUMBER delete partition NUMBER select DEVICE choose the device to edit disk_set FLAG STATE change the FLAG on selected device disk_toggle [FLAG] toggle the state of FLAG on selected device set NUMBER FLAG STATE change the FLAG on partition NUMBER toggle [NUMBER [FLAG]] toggle the state of FLAG on partition NUMBER unit UNIT set the default unit to UNIT version display the version number and copyright information of GNU Parted (parted) mkpart Partition name? []? disk1 File system type? [ext2]? xfs Start? 0% End? 100% (parted) p Model: WD WD9001BKHG (scsi) Disk /dev/sdb: 900GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: gpt Disk Flags: Number Start End Size File system Name Flags 1 1049kB 900GB 900GB xfs disk1 (parted) w align-check TYPE N check partition N for TYPE(min|opt) alignment help [COMMAND] print general help, or help on COMMAND mklabel,mktable LABEL-TYPE create a new disklabel (partition table) mkpart PART-TYPE [FS-TYPE] START END make a partition name NUMBER NAME name partition NUMBER as NAME print [devices|free|list,all|NUMBER] display the partition table, available devices, free space, all found partitions, or a particular partition quit exit program rescue START END rescue a lost partition near START and END resizepart NUMBER END resize partition NUMBER rm NUMBER delete partition NUMBER select DEVICE choose the device to edit disk_set FLAG STATE change the FLAG on selected device disk_toggle [FLAG] toggle the state of FLAG on selected device set NUMBER FLAG STATE change the FLAG on partition NUMBER toggle [NUMBER [FLAG]] toggle the state of FLAG on partition NUMBER unit UNIT set the default unit to UNIT version display the version number and copyright information of GNU Parted (parted) q Information: You may need to update /etc/fstab. [root@node103 ~]# fdisk -l Disk /dev/sdd: 278.9 GiB, 299439751168 bytes, 584843264 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: dos Disk identifier: 0xe6ac2d12 Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type /dev/sdd1 * 2048 2099199 2097152 1G 83 Linux /dev/sdd2 2099200 584843263 582744064 277.9G 8e Linux LVM Disk /dev/sda: 558.9 GiB, 600127266816 bytes, 1172123568 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/sdb: 838.4 GiB, 900185481216 bytes, 1758174768 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 9136C384-ECA5-44E1-B3D8-735EFA99934A Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/sdb1 2048 1758173183 1758171136 838.4G Linux filesystem Disk /dev/sdc: 838.4 GiB, 900185481216 bytes, 1758174768 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 4B1B1BDC-46FB-46BA-80FA-DBA8FB4D3BD2 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/sdc1 2048 1758173183 1758171136 838.4G Linux filesystem Disk /dev/mapper/onn-ovirt--node--ng--4.4.10.2--0.20220303.0+1: 169 GiB, 181466562560 bytes, 354426880 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-swap: 15.7 GiB, 16840130560 bytes, 32890880 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/350014ee7aaad2514: 838.4 GiB, 900185481216 bytes, 1758174768 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 9136C384-ECA5-44E1-B3D8-735EFA99934A Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/mapper/350014ee7aaad2514p1 2048 6143 4096 2M VMware Virtua /dev/mapper/350014ee7aaad2514p2 6144 1758174734 1758168591 838.4G VMware Virsto Disk /dev/mapper/350014ee7000283fc: 838.4 GiB, 900185481216 bytes, 1758174768 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 4B1B1BDC-46FB-46BA-80FA-DBA8FB4D3BD2 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/mapper/350014ee7000283fc1 2048 1758173183 1758171136 838.4G Linux filesyst Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var_log_audit: 2 GiB, 2147483648 bytes, 4194304 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var_log: 8 GiB, 8589934592 bytes, 16777216 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var_crash: 10 GiB, 10737418240 bytes, 20971520 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var: 15 GiB, 16106127360 bytes, 31457280 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-tmp: 1 GiB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-home: 1 GiB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_engine: 100 GiB, 107374182400 bytes, 209715200 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_data: 480 GiB, 515396075520 bytes, 1006632960 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 131072 bytes / 262144 bytes [root@node103 ~]# dmsetup ls 350014ee7000283fc (253:6) 350014ee7000283fc1 (253:9) 350014ee7aaad2514 (253:5) 350014ee7aaad2514p1 (253:7) 350014ee7aaad2514p2 (253:8) gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_data (253:22) gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_engine (253:17) gluster_vg_sda-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sda (253:21) gluster_vg_sda-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sda-tpool (253:20) gluster_vg_sda-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sda_tdata (253:19) gluster_vg_sda-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sda_tmeta (253:18) onn-home (253:16) onn-ovirt--node--ng--4.4.10.2--0.20220303.0+1 (253:3) onn-pool00 (253:10) onn-pool00-tpool (253:2) onn-pool00_tdata (253:1) onn-pool00_tmeta (253:0) onn-swap (253:4) onn-tmp (253:15) onn-var (253:14) onn-var_crash (253:13) onn-var_log (253:12) onn-var_log_audit (253:11) [root@node103 ~]# dmsetup remove 350014ee7aaad2514 device-mapper: remove ioctl on 350014ee7aaad2514 failed: Device or resource busy Command failed. [root@node103 ~]# dmsetup remove 350014ee7aaad2514p1 [root@node103 ~]# dmsetup remove 350014ee7aaad2514p2 [root@node103 ~]# dmsetup remove 350014ee7aaad2514 [root@node103 ~]# dmsetup ls 350014ee7000283fc (253:6) 350014ee7000283fc1 (253:9) gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_data (253:22) gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_engine (253:17) gluster_vg_sda-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sda (253:21) gluster_vg_sda-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sda-tpool (253:20) gluster_vg_sda-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sda_tdata (253:19) gluster_vg_sda-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sda_tmeta (253:18) onn-home (253:16) onn-ovirt--node--ng--4.4.10.2--0.20220303.0+1 (253:3) onn-pool00 (253:10) onn-pool00-tpool (253:2) onn-pool00_tdata (253:1) onn-pool00_tmeta (253:0) onn-swap (253:4) onn-tmp (253:15) onn-var (253:14) onn-var_crash (253:13) onn-var_log (253:12) onn-var_log_audit (253:11) [root@node103 ~]# mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sdb meta-data=/dev/sdb isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=54942962 blks = sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1 = crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=0 = reflink=1 bigtime=0 inobtcount=0 data = bsize=4096 blocks=219771846, imaxpct=25 = sunit=0 swidth=0 blks naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1 log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=107310, version=2 = sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1 realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0 [root@node103 ~]# blkid /dev/mapper/onn-var_crash: UUID="00050fc2-5319-46da-b6c2-b0557f602845" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/sdd2: UUID="DWXIm1-1QSa-qU1q-0urm-1sRl-BEiz-NaemIW" TYPE="LVM2_member" PARTUUID="e6ac2d12-02" /dev/sdd1: UUID="840d0f88-c5f0-4a98-a7dd-73ebf347a85b" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" PARTUUID="e6ac2d12-01" /dev/sda: UUID="kMvSz0-GoE5-Q0vf-qrjM-3H5m-NCLg-fSTZb8" TYPE="LVM2_member" /dev/mapper/onn-ovirt--node--ng--4.4.10.2--0.20220303.0+1: UUID="8bef5e42-0fd1-4595-8b3c-079127a2c237" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/onn-swap: UUID="18284c2e-3596-4596-b0e8-59924944c417" TYPE="swap" /dev/mapper/onn-var_log_audit: UUID="928237b1-7c78-42d0-afca-dfd362225740" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/onn-var_log: UUID="cb6aafa3-9a97-4dc5-81f6-d2da3b0fdcd9" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/onn-var: UUID="47b2e20c-f623-404d-9a12-3b6a31b71096" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/onn-tmp: UUID="599eda13-d184-4a59-958c-93e37bc6fdaa" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/onn-home: UUID="ef67a11a-c786-42d9-89d0-ee518b50fce5" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_engine: UUID="3b99a374-baa4-4783-8da8-8ecbfdb227a4" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_data: UUID="eb5ef30a-cb48-4491-99c6-3e6c6bfe3f69" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/sdb: UUID="7606748a-9cc4-4508-b15e-5c92a33c30a0" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/sdc: PTUUID="4b1b1bdc-46fb-46ba-80fa-dba8fb4d3bd2" PTTYPE="gpt" /dev/mapper/350014ee7000283fc: PTUUID="4b1b1bdc-46fb-46ba-80fa-dba8fb4d3bd2" PTTYPE="gpt" /dev/mapper/350014ee7000283fc1: PARTLABEL="disk1" PARTUUID="925b0d54-3aa4-4e3d-8a96-db329553c5c6" [root@node103 ~]# mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sdb
mkfs.vfat: unable to open /dev/sdb: Device or resource busy操作记录
Disk /dev/mapper/onn-tmp: 1 GiB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-home: 1 GiB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_lv_engine: 100 GiB, 107374182400 bytes, 209715200 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_lv_data: 480 GiB, 515396075520 bytes, 1006632960 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 131072 bytes / 262144 bytes [root@node101 gluster_bricks]# clear [root@node101 gluster_bricks]# fdisk -l Disk /dev/sdd: 278.9 GiB, 299439751168 bytes, 584843264 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: dos Disk identifier: 0x233fb4db Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type /dev/sdd1 * 2048 2099199 2097152 1G 83 Linux /dev/sdd2 2099200 584843263 582744064 277.9G 8e Linux LVM Disk /dev/sdc: 558.9 GiB, 600127266816 bytes, 1172123568 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/sda: 838.4 GiB, 900185481216 bytes, 1758174768 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/sdb: 838.4 GiB, 900185481216 bytes, 1758174768 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-ovirt--node--ng--4.4.10.2--0.20220303.0+1: 169 GiB, 181466562560 bytes, 354426880 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-swap: 15.7 GiB, 16840130560 bytes, 32890880 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/350014ee7aaacc108: 838.4 GiB, 900185481216 bytes, 1758174768 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var_log_audit: 2 GiB, 2147483648 bytes, 4194304 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var_log: 8 GiB, 8589934592 bytes, 16777216 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var_crash: 10 GiB, 10737418240 bytes, 20971520 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var: 15 GiB, 16106127360 bytes, 31457280 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-tmp: 1 GiB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-home: 1 GiB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_lv_engine: 100 GiB, 107374182400 bytes, 209715200 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_lv_data: 480 GiB, 515396075520 bytes, 1006632960 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 131072 bytes / 262144 bytes [root@node101 gluster_bricks]# dmsetup ls 350014ee7aaacc108 (253:6) gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_lv_data (253:19) gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_lv_engine (253:14) gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sdc (253:18) gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sdc-tpool (253:17) gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sdc_tdata (253:16) gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sdc_tmeta (253:15) onn-home (253:13) onn-ovirt--node--ng--4.4.10.2--0.20220303.0+1 (253:3) onn-pool00 (253:7) onn-pool00-tpool (253:2) onn-pool00_tdata (253:1) onn-pool00_tmeta (253:0) onn-swap (253:4) onn-tmp (253:12) onn-var (253:11) onn-var_crash (253:10) onn-var_log (253:9) onn-var_log_audit (253:8) [root@node101 gluster_bricks]# 350014ee7aaacc108^C [root@node101 gluster_bricks]# dmsetup remove 350014ee7aaacc108 [root@node101 gluster_bricks]# dmsetup ls gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_lv_data (253:19) gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_lv_engine (253:14) gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sdc (253:18) gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sdc-tpool (253:17) gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sdc_tdata (253:16) gluster_vg_sdc-gluster_thinpool_gluster_vg_sdc_tmeta (253:15) onn-home (253:13) onn-ovirt--node--ng--4.4.10.2--0.20220303.0+1 (253:3) onn-pool00 (253:7) onn-pool00-tpool (253:2) onn-pool00_tdata (253:1) onn-pool00_tmeta (253:0) onn-swap (253:4) onn-tmp (253:12) onn-var (253:11) onn-var_crash (253:10) onn-var_log (253:9) onn-var_log_audit (253:8) [root@node101 gluster_bricks]# mkfs.xfs /dev/sdb meta-data=/dev/sdb isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=54942962 blks = sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1 = crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=0 = reflink=1 bigtime=0 inobtcount=0 data = bsize=4096 blocks=219771846, imaxpct=25 = sunit=0 swidth=0 blks naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1 log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=107310, version=2 = sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1 realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0 [root@node101 gluster_bricks]# [root@node103 ~]# fdisk -l Disk /dev/sdd: 278.9 GiB, 299439751168 bytes, 584843264 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: dos Disk identifier: 0xe6ac2d12 Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type /dev/sdd1 * 2048 2099199 2097152 1G 83 Linux /dev/sdd2 2099200 584843263 582744064 277.9G 8e Linux LVM Disk /dev/sda: 558.9 GiB, 600127266816 bytes, 1172123568 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/sdb: 838.4 GiB, 900185481216 bytes, 1758174768 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/sdc: 838.4 GiB, 900185481216 bytes, 1758174768 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 4B1B1BDC-46FB-46BA-80FA-DBA8FB4D3BD2 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/sdc1 2048 1758173183 1758171136 838.4G Linux filesystem Disk /dev/mapper/onn-ovirt--node--ng--4.4.10.2--0.20220303.0+1: 169 GiB, 181466562560 bytes, 354426880 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-swap: 15.7 GiB, 16840130560 bytes, 32890880 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var_log_audit: 2 GiB, 2147483648 bytes, 4194304 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var_log: 8 GiB, 8589934592 bytes, 16777216 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var_crash: 10 GiB, 10737418240 bytes, 20971520 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-var: 15 GiB, 16106127360 bytes, 31457280 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-tmp: 1 GiB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/onn-home: 1 GiB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_engine: 100 GiB, 107374182400 bytes, 209715200 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_data: 480 GiB, 515396075520 bytes, 1006632960 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 131072 bytes / 262144 bytes [root@node103 ~]# [root@node103 ~]# parted /dev/sdc GNU Parted 3.2 Using /dev/sdc Welcome to GNU Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands. (parted) help align-check TYPE N check partition N for TYPE(min|opt) alignment help [COMMAND] print general help, or help on COMMAND mklabel,mktable LABEL-TYPE create a new disklabel (partition table) mkpart PART-TYPE [FS-TYPE] START END make a partition name NUMBER NAME name partition NUMBER as NAME print [devices|free|list,all|NUMBER] display the partition table, available devices, free space, all found partitions, or a particular partition quit exit program rescue START END rescue a lost partition near START and END resizepart NUMBER END resize partition NUMBER rm NUMBER delete partition NUMBER select DEVICE choose the device to edit disk_set FLAG STATE change the FLAG on selected device disk_toggle [FLAG] toggle the state of FLAG on selected device set NUMBER FLAG STATE change the FLAG on partition NUMBER toggle [NUMBER [FLAG]] toggle the state of FLAG on partition NUMBER unit UNIT set the default unit to UNIT version display the version number and copyright information of GNU Parted (parted) mkpart Partition name? []? ^C File system type? [ext2]? ^C Error: Expecting a file system type. (parted) rm Partition number? 1 (parted) p Model: WD WD9001BKHG (scsi) Disk /dev/sdc: 900GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: gpt Disk Flags: Number Start End Size File system Name Flags (parted) q Information: You may need to update /etc/fstab. [root@node103 ~]# mkfs.xfs /dev/sdc mkfs.xfs: /dev/sdc appears to contain a partition table (gpt). mkfs.xfs: Use the -f option to force overwrite. [root@node103 ~]# mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sdc meta-data=/dev/sdc isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=54942962 blks = sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1 = crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=0 = reflink=1 bigtime=0 inobtcount=0 data = bsize=4096 blocks=219771846, imaxpct=25 = sunit=0 swidth=0 blks naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1 log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=107310, version=2 = sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1 realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0 [root@node103 ~]# [root@node103 ~]# blkid /dev/mapper/onn-var_crash: UUID="00050fc2-5319-46da-b6c2-b0557f602845" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/sdd2: UUID="DWXIm1-1QSa-qU1q-0urm-1sRl-BEiz-NaemIW" TYPE="LVM2_member" PARTUUID="e6ac2d12-02" /dev/sdd1: UUID="840d0f88-c5f0-4a98-a7dd-73ebf347a85b" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" PARTUUID="e6ac2d12-01" /dev/sda: UUID="kMvSz0-GoE5-Q0vf-qrjM-3H5m-NCLg-fSTZb8" TYPE="LVM2_member" /dev/mapper/onn-ovirt--node--ng--4.4.10.2--0.20220303.0+1: UUID="8bef5e42-0fd1-4595-8b3c-079127a2c237" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/onn-swap: UUID="18284c2e-3596-4596-b0e8-59924944c417" TYPE="swap" /dev/mapper/onn-var_log_audit: UUID="928237b1-7c78-42d0-afca-dfd362225740" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/onn-var_log: UUID="cb6aafa3-9a97-4dc5-81f6-d2da3b0fdcd9" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/onn-var: UUID="47b2e20c-f623-404d-9a12-3b6a31b71096" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/onn-tmp: UUID="599eda13-d184-4a59-958c-93e37bc6fdaa" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/onn-home: UUID="ef67a11a-c786-42d9-89d0-ee518b50fce5" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_engine: UUID="3b99a374-baa4-4783-8da8-8ecbfdb227a4" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/mapper/gluster_vg_sda-gluster_lv_data: UUID="eb5ef30a-cb48-4491-99c6-3e6c6bfe3f69" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/sdb: UUID="7606748a-9cc4-4508-b15e-5c92a33c30a0" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs" /dev/sdc: UUID="bc42aac4-14ab-4a62-94c7-7634953b25a6" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="xfs"
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