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使用二进制包方式安装docker 。
https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/
我下载的是 docker-20.10.8.tgz
当前账号已经有 root 权限
tar -zxvf docker-20.10.8.tgz
复制到 /usr/bin/
mv docker/* /usr/bin/
创建文件
/etc/systemd/system/docker.service
[Unit] Description=Docker Application Container Engine Documentation=https://docs.docker.com After=network-online.target docker.socket firewalld.service containerd.service time-set.target Wants=network-online.target containerd.service # Requires=docker.socket 可以不使用 [Service] Type=notify # the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still # exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required # for containers run by docker ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID TimeoutStartSec=0 RestartSec=2 Restart=always # Note that StartLimit* options were moved from "Service" to "Unit" in systemd 229. # Both the old, and new location are accepted by systemd 229 and up, so using the old location # to make them work for either version of systemd. StartLimitBurst=3 # Note that StartLimitInterval was renamed to StartLimitIntervalSec in systemd 230. # Both the old, and new name are accepted by systemd 230 and up, so using the old name to make # this option work for either version of systemd. StartLimitInterval=60s # Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead # in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting. LimitNOFILE=infinity LimitNPROC=infinity LimitCORE=infinity # Comment TasksMax if your systemd version does not support it. # Only systemd 226 and above support this option. # TasksMax=infinity # set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers Delegate=yes # kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup # KillMode=process # OOMScoreAdjust=-500 [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
创建镜像地址
mkdir /home/docker
创建
/etc/docker/daemon.json
data-root 镜像地址
registry-mirrors 镜像源
{
"data-root": "/home/docker",
"registry-mirrors": ["https://改成自己.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}
sudo systemctl start docker
系统启动自运行
sudo systemctl enable docker.service
如果修改配置文件后启动报错,
Warning: The unit file, source configuration file or drop-ins of docker.service changed on disk. Run 'systemctl daemon-reload' to reload units.
解决方式:
先运行
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
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