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strcpy --- 字符串拷贝
char* strcpy( char* destination, const char* source);
源字符串必须以‘\0’结束;
会将源字符串的‘\0’拷贝到目标空间,目标空间必须足够大并且可变
char*arr1 = "abcedf"; // 常量字符串不可以被更改;
char arr1[] = "abcdef"; //这种写法是正确的
char*arr1 = "abc";
char*arr2 = "abcde";
strcpy(arr1,arr2); // arr1的空间不足以让arr2拷贝过去
strcpy(arr2,arr1); // 这种写法是正确的
- #include<stdio.h>
- #include<assert.h>
- #include<stdlib.h>
- #include<string.h>
-
- char* my_strcpy(char* destination, const char* source)
- {
- assert(destination != NULL);
- assert(source != NULL);
- char* ret = destination;
- //拷贝source指向的字符串到destination指向的空间,包含'\0'
- while (*destination++ = *source++)
- {
- ;
- }
- //返回目的空间的起始地址
- return ret;
- }
- int main()
- {
- char arr1[] = { "abcdefghi" };
- char arr2[] = { "zsl" };
- my_strcpy(arr1, arr2);
- printf("%s\n", arr1);
- return 0;
- }
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