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对于模块的配置指令和内置变量的相关信息可以查看上半部分:深入理解ngx_http_proxy_connect_module模块(上)
废话不多说,直接进入源码环节。
static ngx_http_module_t ngx_http_proxy_connect_module_ctx = {
ngx_http_proxy_connect_add_variables, /* preconfiguration */
ngx_http_proxy_connect_init, /* postconfiguration */
NULL, /* create main configuration */
NULL, /* init main configuration */
NULL, /* create server configuration */
NULL, /* merge server configuration */
ngx_http_proxy_connect_create_loc_conf, /* create location configuration */
ngx_http_proxy_connect_merge_loc_conf /* merge location configuration */
};
本模块设置了preconfiguration回调,用来在nginx框架中添加第4节列出的变量;本模块又设置了postconfiguration回调,用来设置回调钩子函数。ngx_http_proxy_connect_init代码如下:
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_proxy_connect_init(ngx_conf_t *cf) { ngx_http_core_main_conf_t *cmcf; ngx_http_handler_pt *h; cmcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_main_conf(cf, ngx_http_core_module); h = ngx_array_push(&cmcf->phases[NGX_HTTP_POST_READ_PHASE].handlers); if (h == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } *h = ngx_http_proxy_connect_post_read_handler; return NGX_OK; }
ngx_http_proxy_connect_init代码非常简单,就是在NGX_HTTP_POST_READ_PHASE阶段设置一个回调函数ngx_http_proxy_connect_post_read_handler, NGX_HTTP_POST_READ_PHASE阶段是nginx 异步http处理框架收到客户端的http请求包后的第一个处理阶段。
然后再看一下proxy_connect配置指令的代码,如下:
static char *
ngx_http_proxy_connect(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t *clcf;
ngx_http_proxy_connect_loc_conf_t *pclcf;
clcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_loc_conf(cf, ngx_http_core_module);
clcf->handler = ngx_http_proxy_connect_handler;
pclcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_loc_conf(cf, ngx_http_proxy_connect_module);
pclcf->accept_connect = 1;
return NGX_CONF_OK;
}
也是非常简单,就是设置一个NGX_HTTP_CONTENT_PHASE阶段的回调函数,以便在这个阶段来接管connect请求的处理逻辑。
ngx_http_proxy_connect_post_read_handler函数在NGX_HTTP_POST_READ_PHASE阶段被回调,如果发现当前的是CONNECT请求,则判断是否开启了proxy_connect,如果没有开启,则返回NGX_HTTP_NOT_ALLOWED,反之,则对当前的请求设置一个ngx_http_proxy_connect_ctx_t上下文,源码如下:
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_proxy_connect_post_read_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r) { ngx_http_proxy_connect_ctx_t *ctx; ngx_http_proxy_connect_loc_conf_t *pclcf; if (r->method == NGX_HTTP_CONNECT) { pclcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_proxy_connect_module); if (!pclcf->accept_connect) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, r->connection->log, 0, "proxy_connect: client sent connect method"); return NGX_HTTP_NOT_ALLOWED; } /* init ctx */ ctx = ngx_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_proxy_connect_ctx_t)); if (ctx == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } ctx->buf.pos = (u_char *) NGX_HTTP_PROXY_CONNECT_ESTABLISTHED; ctx->buf.last = ctx->buf.pos + sizeof(NGX_HTTP_PROXY_CONNECT_ESTABLISTHED) - 1; ctx->buf.memory = 1; ctx->connect_timeout = pclcf->connect_timeout; ctx->send_timeout = pclcf->send_timeout; ctx->data_timeout = pclcf->data_timeout; ngx_http_set_ctx(r, ctx, ngx_http_proxy_connect_module); } /* 返回NGX_DECLINED表示如果本阶段有其他的模块,就继续执行这些模块的回调函数。 return NGX_DECLINED; }
nginx在经过以上ngx_http_proxy_connect_post_read_handler处理后,正常情况下都会会进入到NGX_HTTP_CONTENT_PHASE阶段,在这时就会回调ngx_http_proxy_connect_handler进行处理,源码如下:
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_proxy_connect_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r) { ngx_url_t url; ngx_int_t rc; ngx_resolver_ctx_t *rctx, temp; ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t *clcf; ngx_http_proxy_connect_ctx_t *ctx; ngx_http_proxy_connect_upstream_t *u; ngx_http_proxy_connect_loc_conf_t *plcf; plcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_proxy_connect_module); /* 如果不是CONNECT请求或者配置中没有开启proxy_connect, 则本模块直接放弃处理 */ if (r->method != NGX_HTTP_CONNECT || !plcf->accept_connect) { return NGX_DECLINED; } /* 判断客户端请求的端口是否在允许的范围内,如果不在范围内,则本模块直接放弃处理 */ rc = ngx_http_proxy_connect_allow_handler(r, plcf); if (rc != NGX_OK) { return rc; } /* 获取在ngx_http_proxy_connect_post_read_handler设置的上下文信息 */ ctx = ngx_http_get_module_ctx(r, ngx_http_proxy_connect_module);; if (ngx_http_proxy_connect_upstream_create(r, ctx) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } u = ctx->u; u->conf = plcf; ngx_memzero(&url, sizeof(ngx_url_t)); /* 如果在配置文件中设置了proxy_connect_address,则根据设置的值作为连接上游服务器的地址 */ if (plcf->address) { if (ngx_http_complex_value(r, plcf->address, &url.url) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } if (url.url.len == 0 || url.url.data == NULL) { url.url.len = r->connect_host.len; url.url.data = r->connect_host.data; } } else { /* 没有设置proxy_connect_address,则用CONNECT请求头中的url地址中的host部分作为上游服务器的地址 */ url.url.len = r->connect_host.len; url.url.data = r->connect_host.data; } /* 设置待连接上游服务器的端口 */ url.default_port = r->connect_port_n; url.no_resolve = 1; ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0, "proxy_connect: connect handler: parse url: %V" , &url.url); if (ngx_parse_url(r->pool, &url) != NGX_OK) { if (url.err) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, r->connection->log, 0, "proxy_connect: %s in connect host \"%V\"", url.err, &url.url); return NGX_HTTP_FORBIDDEN; } return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } /* 将当前请求的read和write的i/o事件处理回调函数进行设置, 因为当前暂时还不需要处理读写操作,只是用来进行连接是否中断的检测 */ r->read_event_handler = ngx_http_proxy_connect_rd_check_broken_connection; r->write_event_handler = ngx_http_proxy_connect_wr_check_broken_connection; /* NOTE: * We use only one address in u->resolved, * and u->resolved.host is "<address:port>" format. * u->resolved用来存放最终向上游服务器连接的ip+端口的地址。 */ u->resolved = ngx_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_upstream_resolved_t)); if (u->resolved == NULL) { return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } /* rc = NGX_DECLINED */ if (url.addrs) { /* 如果url.addrs中已经有目标地址,则用第一个地址来设置u->resolved */ ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0, "proxy_connect: upstream address given directly"); u->resolved->sockaddr = url.addrs[0].sockaddr; u->resolved->socklen = url.addrs[0].socklen; #if defined(nginx_version) && nginx_version >= 1011007 u->resolved->name = url.addrs[0].name; #endif u->resolved->naddrs = 1; } u->resolved->host = url.host; u->resolved->port = (in_port_t) (url.no_port ? r->connect_port_n : url.port); u->resolved->no_port = url.no_port; if (u->resolved->sockaddr) { /* 目标地址已经设置好了,接下去就不需要进行域名解析直接进行连接了 */ rc = ngx_http_proxy_connect_sock_ntop(r, u); if (rc != NGX_OK) { return rc; } /* 当前的ngx_http_request_t的引用计数+1 */ r->main->count++; /* 向上游服务器发起TCP连接请求 */ ngx_http_proxy_connect_process_connect(r, u); return NGX_DONE; } /* 因为将连接的上游服务器是域名形式提供的,因此需要先通过域名解析后方可以发起连接 */ ngx_str_t *host = &url.host; clcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module); temp.name = *host; /* 设置请求上游服务器的开始时间 */ u->start_time = ngx_current_msec; u->state.resolve_time = (ngx_msec_t) -1
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