当前位置: article > 正文

Linux上的MySQL四种安装部署方式_linux 部署mysql

作者：菜鸟追梦旅行 | 2024-05-02 07:14:05

踩

linux 部署mysql

1、仓库安装


#查看本机版本
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release 
Red Hat Enterprise Linux release 9.1 (Plow)
 
#在mysql官网上找到本机需要版本的域名然后用rpm安装下载下来
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh  http://repo.mysql.com//mysql80-community-release-el9-1.noarch.rpm
获取http://repo.mysql.com//mysql80-community-release-el9-1.noarch.rpm
警告：/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.v8CBoF: 头V4 RSA/SHA256 Signature, 密钥 ID 3a79bd29: NOKEY
Verifying...                          ################################# [100%]
准备中...                          ################################# [100%]
正在升级/安装...
   1:mysql80-community-release-el9-1  ################################# [100%]
 
#之前用的https://报以下错误，查看一下是网址的问题，改用http://域名
获取https://repo.mysql.com//mysql80-community-release-el9-1.noarch.rpm
curl: (28) Operation timed out after 300710 milliseconds with 0 out of 0 bytes received
错误：跳过 https://repo.mysql.com//mysql80-community-release-el9-1.noarch.rpm - 传输失败
 
#安装mysql服务器
[root@localhost ~]# dnf install mysql-server -y
正在更新 Subscription Management 软件仓库。
无法读取客户身份
 
本系统尚未在权利服务器中注册。可使用 subscription-manager 进行注册。
 
依赖关系解决。
========================================================================================================================
 软件包                                    架构              版本                    仓库                          大小
========================================================================================================================
安装:
 mysql-community-server                    x86_64            8.0.32-1.el9            mysql80-community             49 M
安装依赖关系:
 mysql-community-client                    x86_64            8.0.32-1.el9            mysql80-community            3.9 M
 mysql-community-client-plugins            x86_64            8.0.32-1.el9            mysql80-community            1.4 M
 mysql-community-common                    x86_64            8.0.32-1.el9            mysql80-community            544 k
 mysql-community-icu-data-files            x86_64            8.0.32-1.el9            mysql80-community            2.2 M
 mysql-community-libs                      x86_64            8.0.32-1.el9            mysql80-community            1.5 M
 
事务概要
========================================================================================================================
安装  6 软件包
 
总下载：59 M
安装大小：335 M
下载软件包：
(1/6): mysql-community-common-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm                                   368 kB/s | 544 kB     00:01
(2/6): mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm                           844 kB/s | 1.4 MB     00:01
(3/6): mysql-community-client-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm                                   1.9 MB/s | 3.9 MB     00:02
(4/6): mysql-community-icu-data-files-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm                           2.9 MB/s | 2.2 MB     00:00
(5/6): mysql-community-libs-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm                                     1.6 MB/s | 1.5 MB     00:00
(6/6): mysql-community-server-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm                                   7.4 MB/s |  49 MB     00:06
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
总计                                                                                    6.7 MB/s |  59 MB     00:08
运行事务检查
事务检查成功。
运行事务测试
事务测试成功。
运行事务
  准备中  :                                                                                                         1/1
  安装    : mysql-community-common-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                              1/6
  安装    : mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                      2/6
  安装    : mysql-community-libs-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                                3/6
  运行脚本: mysql-community-libs-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                                3/6
  安装    : mysql-community-client-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                              4/6
  安装    : mysql-community-icu-data-files-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                      5/6
  运行脚本: mysql-community-server-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                              6/6
  安装    : mysql-community-server-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                              6/6
  运行脚本: mysql-community-server-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                              6/6
  验证    : mysql-community-client-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                              1/6
  验证    : mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                      2/6
  验证    : mysql-community-common-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                              3/6
  验证    : mysql-community-icu-data-files-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                      4/6
  验证    : mysql-community-libs-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                                5/6
  验证    : mysql-community-server-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64                                                              6/6
已更新安装的产品。
 
已安装:
  mysql-community-client-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64             mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
  mysql-community-common-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64             mysql-community-icu-data-files-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
  mysql-community-libs-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64               mysql-community-server-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
 
完毕！
 
#查看所装的包
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep mysql
mysql80-community-release-el9-1.noarch
mysql-community-common-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
mysql-community-libs-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
mysql-community-client-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
mysql-community-icu-data-files-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
mysql-community-server-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
 
#启动mysql
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start mysqld
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status mysqld
● mysqld.service - MySQL Server
     Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service; enabled; vendor pre>
     Active: active (running) since Sun 2023-02-12 18:14:13 CST; 30min ago
       Docs: man:mysqld(8)
             http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html
    Process: 1053 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/mysqld_pre_systemd (code=exited, status=>
   Main PID: 1545 (mysqld)
     Status: "Server is operational"
      Tasks: 39 (limit: 10756)
     Memory: 248.9M
        CPU: 11.780s
     CGroup: /system.slice/mysqld.service
             └─1545 /usr/sbin/mysqld
 
2月 12 18:14:05 localhost systemd[1]: Starting MySQL Server...
2月 12 18:14:13 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started MySQL Server.
 
#查看数据库密码，在/var/log/mysqld.log，用grep筛选出来
[root@localhost ~]# grep password /var/log/mysqld.log 
2023-02-10T01:19:30.736981Z 6 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: Z+wHe6B4rfr)
 
#登录数据库
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -pZ+wHe6B4rfr
 
#登录之后必须先修改用户密码,默认密码策略要求密码至少包含一个大写字母、一个小写字母、一位数字和一个特殊字符，并且密码总长度至少为8个字符。
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Admin123!';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
 
仓库安装完毕，可以尽情的在mysql中玩耍啦
 
#想卸载数据库也不是不可以，输入以下指令就可以啦
[root@localhost ~]# dnf remove mysql-server -y
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep mysql
[root@localhost ~]# dnf remove  mysql80-community-release -y
[root@localhost ~]# rm -rf /var/lib/mysql/  /var/log/mysqld.log
#你可以尝试其他方式的安装咯

2、本地安装


#为了保证本地安装的成功，先新建一个目录
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir mysql
 
#进入mysql目录中，把需要的mysql包搞下来
[root@localhost ~]# cd mysql/
[root@localhost mysql]# wget  https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar
--2023-02-12 18:59:42--  https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar
正在解析主机 cdn.mysql.com (cdn.mysql.com)... 223.119.242.56
正在连接 cdn.mysql.com (cdn.mysql.com)|223.119.242.56|:443... 已连接。
已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK
长度：849367040 (810M) [application/x-tar]
正在保存至: “mysql-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar”
 
mysql-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm 100%[=================================================>] 810.02M  11.2MB/s  用时 75s
 
2023-02-12 19:01:22 (10.8 MB/s) - 已保存 “mysql-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar” [849367040/849367040])
 
#解压刚才搞下来的包
[root@localhost mysql]# tar xvf mysql-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar
mysql-community-client-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-client-debuginfo-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-client-plugins-debuginfo-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-common-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-debuginfo-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-debugsource-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm
实际下面很多，俺只截取了一点
 
#安装mysql-community-server所产生的依赖包
[root@localhost mysql]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-client-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-common-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-icu-data-files-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-libs-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64.rpm
Verifying...                          ################################# [100%]
准备中...                          ################################# [100%]
正在升级/安装...
   1:mysql-community-client-plugins-8.################################# [ 17%]
   2:mysql-community-common-8.0.32-1.e################################# [ 33%]
   3:mysql-community-libs-8.0.32-1.el9################################# [ 50%]
   4:mysql-community-client-8.0.32-1.e################################# [ 67%]
   5:mysql-community-icu-data-files-8.################################# [ 83%]
   6:mysql-community-server-8.0.32-1.e################################# [100%]
 
#启动mysql服务
[root@localhost mysql]# systemctl start mysqld
[root@localhost mysql]# systemctl status mysqld
● mysqld.service - MySQL Server
     Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service; enabled; vendor pre>
     Active: active (running) since Sun 2023-02-12 18:14:13 CST; 50min ago
       Docs: man:mysqld(8)
             http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html
    Process: 1053 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/mysqld_pre_systemd (code=exited, status=>
   Main PID: 1545 (mysqld)
     Status: "Server is operational"
      Tasks: 39 (limit: 10756)
     Memory: 212.2M
        CPU: 17.560s
     CGroup: /system.slice/mysqld.service
             └─1545 /usr/sbin/mysqld
 
2月 12 18:14:05 localhost systemd[1]: Starting MySQL Server...
2月 12 18:14:13 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started MySQL Server.
 
#查看数据库密码，在/var/log/mysqld.log，用grep筛选出来
[root@localhost ~]# grep password /var/log/mysqld.log 
2023-02-10T01:19:30.736981Z 6 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: Z+wHe6B4rfr)
 
#登录数据库
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -pZ+wHe6B4rfr
 
#登录之后必须先修改用户密码,默认密码策略要求密码至少包含一个大写字母、一个小写字母、一位数字和一个特殊字符，并且密码总长度至少为8个字符。
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Admin123!';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
 
本地安装就好啦，当然卸载也很简单
[root@localhost mysql]# rpm -qa | grep mysql
mysql-community-common-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
mysql-community-libs-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
mysql-community-client-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
mysql-community-icu-data-files-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
mysql-community-server-8.0.32-1.el9.x86_64
[root@localhost mysql]# rpm -evh mysql-community-common mysql-community-client-pplugins mysql-community-libs mysql-community-client mysql-community-icu-data-files mysql-community-server
[root@localhost ~]# rm -rf /var/lib/mysql/  /var/log/mysqld.log
这就可以咯，让我们继续下一种安装方式

3、容器安装


#容器安装的一些依赖包
[root@localhost ~]# dnf install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
正在更新 Subscription Management 软件仓库。
无法读取客户身份
 
本系统尚未在权利服务器中注册。可使用 subscription-manager 进行注册。
 
上次元数据过期检查：1:47:42 前，执行于 Sat 11 Feb 2023 15:08:09 CST。
软件包 device-mapper-persistent-data-0.9.0-13.el9.x86_64 已安装。
软件包 lvm2-9:2.03.16-3.el9.x86_64 已安装。
依赖关系解决。
========================================================================================================================
 软件包                       架构                      版本                              仓库                     大小
========================================================================================================================
安装:
 yum-utils                    noarch                    4.1.0-3.el9                       base                     45 k
 
事务概要
========================================================================================================================
安装  1 软件包
 
总计：45 k
安装大小：23 k
下载软件包：
运行事务检查
事务检查成功。
运行事务测试
事务测试成功。
运行事务
  准备中  :                                                                                                         1/1
  安装    : yum-utils-4.1.0-3.el9.noarch                                                                            1/1
  运行脚本: yum-utils-4.1.0-3.el9.noarch                                                                            1/1
  验证    : yum-utils-4.1.0-3.el9.noarch                                                                            1/1
已更新安装的产品。
 
已安装:
  yum-utils-4.1.0-3.el9.noarch
 
完毕！
 
#容器仓库添加阿里云的
[root@localhost ~]# yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
正在更新 Subscription Management 软件仓库。
无法读取客户身份
 
本系统尚未在权利服务器中注册。可使用 subscription-manager 进行注册。
 
添加仓库自：https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
 
#下载docker时修改网站为阿里云网站
[root@localhost ~]# sed -i 's+download.docker.com+mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce+' /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
 
#安装docker-ce
[root@localhost ~]# dnf install docker-ce --allowerasing -y
 
#启动容器
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start docker
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status docker
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
     Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
     Active: active (running) since Sat 2023-02-12 19:21:32 CST; 7s ago
TriggeredBy: ● docker.socket
       Docs: https://docs.docker.com
   Main PID: 9559 (dockerd)
      Tasks: 7
     Memory: 24.5M
        CPU: 173ms
     CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
             └─9559 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock
 
Feb 11 17:12:31 192.168.130.128 dockerd[9559]: time="2023-02-12T17:12:31.723160244+08:00" level=info msg="[core] [Chann>
Feb 11 17:12:31 192.168.130.128 dockerd[9559]: time="2023-02-12T17:12:31.763898158+08:00" level=info msg="Loading conta>
Feb 11 17:12:32 192.168.130.128 dockerd[9559]: time="2023-02-12T17:12:32.443463649+08:00" level=info msg="Default bridg>
Feb 11 17:12:32 192.168.130.128 dockerd[9559]: time="2023-02-12T17:12:32.626962098+08:00" level=info msg="Firewalld: in>
Feb 11 17:12:32 192.168.130.128 dockerd[9559]: time="2023-02-12T17:12:32.854013030+08:00" level=info msg="Loading conta>
Feb 11 17:12:32 192.168.130.128 dockerd[9559]: time="2023-02-12T17:12:32.887442173+08:00" level=info msg="Docker daemon>
Feb 11 17:12:32 192.168.130.128 dockerd[9559]: time="2023-02-12T17:12:32.888149989+08:00" level=info msg="Daemon has co>
Feb 11 17:12:32 192.168.130.128 dockerd[9559]: time="2023-02-12T17:12:32.918032658+08:00" level=info msg="[core] [Serve>
Feb 11 17:12:32 192.168.130.128 systemd[1]: Started Docker Application Container Engine.
Feb 11 17:12:32 192.168.130.128 dockerd[9559]: time="2023-02-11T17:12:32.935974546+08:00" level=info msg="API listen on
 
#测试容器
[root@localhost ~]# docker version
Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:           23.0.1
 API version:       1.42
 Go version:        go1.19.5
 Git commit:        a5ee5b1
[root@localhost ~]# docker run hello-world
Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
2db29710123e: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:aa0cc8055b82dc2509bed2e19b275c8f463506616377219d9642221ab53cf9fe
Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest
 
#运行mysqltest容器
[root@localhost ~]# docker run --name mysqltest -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 -d mysql
Unable to find image 'mysql:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from library/mysql
197c1adcd755: Pull complete
45f2e353f7d2: Pull complete
 
#先进容器再进入数据库
[root@192 ~]# docker exec -it mysqltest /bin/bash
bash-4.4# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 8.0.32 MySQL Community Server - GPL
 
Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
 
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
 
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
容器安装就阔以咯

4、源码安装

源码安装前需关机把虚拟机的运行内存设置到4G以上


#添加用户和组
[root@localhost ~]# groupadd mysql
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -r -g mysql -s /bin/false mysql
 
#下载源码安装包
[root@localhost ~]# wget  https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-boost-8.0.32.tar.gz
--2023-02-12 19:36:31--  https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-boost-8.0.32.tar.gz
正在解析主机 cdn.mysql.com (cdn.mysql.com)... 2.19.84.217
正在连接 cdn.mysql.com (cdn.mysql.com)|2.19.84.217|:443... 已连接。
已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK
长度：436207624 (416M) [application/x-tar-gz]
正在保存至: “mysql-boost-8.0.32.tar.gz.1”
 
mysql-boost-8.0.32.tar.gz.1   100%[=================================================>] 416.00M  7.60MB/s  用时 62s
 
2023-02-12 19:37:11 (6.76 MB/s) - 已保存 “mysql-boost-8.0.32.tar.gz.1” [436207624/436207624])
 
#解压源码安装包
[root@localhost ~]# tar xvf mysql-boost-8.0.32.tar.gz
mysql-8.0.32/
mysql-8.0.32/.clang-format
mysql-8.0.32/.gitconfig
mysql-8.0.32/CMakeLists.txt
mysql-8.0.32/Docs/
 
#安装编译器需要的工具
[root@localhost ~]# yum install gcc gcc-c++ cmake -y
正在更新 Subscription Management 软件仓库。
无法读取客户身份
 
本系统尚未在权利服务器中注册。可使用 subscription-manager 进行注册。
 
上次元数据过期检查：0:45:37 前，执行于 Sat 12 Feb 2023 19:12:40 CST。
依赖关系解决。
========================================================================================================================
 软件包                          架构                  版本                                   仓库                 大小
========================================================================================================================
安装:
 cmake                           x86_64                3.20.2-7.el9                           app                 6.7 M
 gcc                             x86_64                11.3.1-2.1.el9                         app                  32 M
 gcc-c++                         x86_64                11.3.1-2.1.el9   
 
#安装编译时需要的库
[root@localhost ~]# yum install   cmake gcc-toolset-12-gcc gcc-toolset-12-gcc-c++ gcc-toolset-12-binutils openssl-devel ncurses-devel libtirpc rpcgen git  -y
 
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-stream/9-stream/CRB/x86_64/os/Packages/libtirpc-devel-1.3.3-0.el9.x86_64.rpm
获取https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-stream/9-stream/CRB/x86_64/os/Packages/libtirpc-devel-1.3.3-0.el9.x86_64.rpm
警告：/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.5Pu21j: 头V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, 密钥 ID 8483c65d: NOKEY
Verifying...                          ################################# [100%]
准备中...                          ################################# [100%]
正在升级/安装...
   1:libtirpc-devel-1.3.3-0.el9       ################################# [100%]
 
#进入mysql-8.0.32/目录，创建bld目录，然后起服务
[root@localhost ~]# cd mysql-8.0.32/
[root@localhost mysql-8.0.32]# mkdir bld
[root@localhost mysql-8.0.32]# cd bld
[root@localhost bld]# cmake .. -DWITH_BOOST=../boost/boost_1_77_0/
-- Running cmake version 3.20.2
-- Found Git: /usr/bin/git (found version "2.31.1")
-- This is .el9. as found from 'rpm -qf /'
 
#编译（此过程大概需要2-3小时，根据电脑性能不同，时间不同，慢慢等咯）
[root@localhost bld]# make
[  0%] Built target abi_check
[  0%] Building C object extra/zlib/zlib-1.2.13/CMakeFiles/zlib_objlib.dir/adler32.c.o
[  0%] Building C object extra/zlib/zlib-1.2.13/CMakeFiles/zlib_objlib.dir/compress.c.o
[  0%] Building C object extra/zlib/zlib-1.2.13/CMakeFiles/zlib_objlib.dir/crc32.c.o
 
[root@localhost bld]# make install
[  0%] Built target abi_check
Consolidate compiler generated dependencies of target zlib_objlib
[  1%] Built target zlib_objlib
 
# 创建目录并修改所属者和所属组并修改权限
[root@localhost bld]# cd /usr/local/mysql
[root@localhost mysql]# mkdir mysql-files
[root@localhost mysql]# chown mysql:mysql mysql-files
[root@localhost mysql]# chmod 750 mysql-files
 
#初始化数据库
[root@localhost mysql]# ./bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql
2023-02-12T19:54:21.356408Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.32) initializing of server in progress as process 46939
2023-02-12T19:54:21.378025Z 1 [System] [MY-013576] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has started.
2023-02-12T19:54:22.324104Z 1 [System] [MY-013577] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has ended.
2023-02-12T19:54:23.609467Z 6 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: >k-Pqm=L6oXt
 
#开启支持ssl加密
[root@localhost mysql]# ./bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup
 
#后台启动mysql进程
[root@localhost mysql]# ./bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
 
#进入数据库(临时密码在初始化时屏幕上有输出)
[root@192 mysql]# ./bin/mysql -uroot -p'Z+wHe6B4rfr'
 
#登录之后必须先修改用户密码,默认密码策略要求密码至少包含一个大写字母、一个小写字母、一位数字和一个特殊字符，并且密码总长度至少为8个字符。
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Admin123!';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以上就是源码安装，学废了吗

停下休息的时候，不要忘记别人在奔跑。

声明：本文内容由网友自发贡献，不代表【wpsshop博客】立场，版权归原作者所有，本站不承担相应法律责任。如您发现有侵权的内容，请联系我们。转载请注明出处：https://www.wpsshop.cn/w/菜鸟追梦旅行/article/detail/522816