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python爬虫 - 爬取 json 格式数据（CDSN博客）_python爬取网页json数据
作者：黑客灵魂 | 2024-08-11 08:57:39
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python爬取网页json数据
python爬虫五部曲：
-
第一步：安装requests库和BeautifulSoup库
-
第二步：获取爬虫所需的header和cookie
-
第三步：获取网页
-
第四步：解析网页
-
第五步：分析得到的Json数据
1. 第一步：安装requests库和BeautifulSoup库
在程序中引用两个库的书写是这样的：
import requests
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以pycharm为例，在pycharm上安装这个库的方法。在菜单【文件】–>【设置】->【项目】–>【Python解释器】中，在所选框中，点击软件包上的+号就可以进行查询插件安装了。有过编译器插件安装的hxd估计会比较好入手。具体情况就如下图所示。
2. 第二步：获取爬虫所需的header和cookie
以爬取 cdsn 的爬虫程序为例。
获取header和cookie是一个爬虫程序必须的，它直接决定了爬虫程序能不能准确的找到网页位置进行爬取。
- 首先进入 cdsn 的页面(https://blog.csdn.net/BullKing8185?type=blog)，按下F12，就会出现网页的js语言设计部分，找到网页上的Network部分。如下图所示：
- 然后按下ctrl+R刷新页面，此时发现右边 NetWork 部分出现很多信息。
（如果进入后就有所需要的信息，就不用刷新了），当然刷新了也没啥问题。
-
过滤网络信息，并拷贝其 cURL 信息 ，
在 Network --> Filter 中，依据页面（https://blog.csdn.net/BullKing8185?type=blog）中的关键信息（如：python爬虫） 进行过滤 。 然后，我们浏览Name这部分，找到我们想要爬取的网络信息，双击–> Name 列自动变化，然后选中Name列的信息 —> 鼠标右键，选择copy，复制下 Name 列的网页URL。过滤后，有效信息会少很多，如下所示。选中所需的条目，右键 --> Copy --> Copy as cURL
- 利用工具 Convert curl commands to code https://curlconverter.com/python/ 进行转换
转换后信息如下图所示，选择【Copy to clipboard】，并黏贴到Pycharm开发环境中即可直接使用：
拷贝到 pycharm 等集成代码编辑软件中，可直接作为源代码使用.
import requests
cookies = {
'uuid_tt_dd': '10_20936681940-1687695659941-897712',
'UN': 'limeigui',
'ins_first_time': '1693811332416',
'_ga': 'GA1.1.1606228358.1692240870',
'_ga_7W1N0GEY1P': 'GS1.1.1698749086.7.1.1698749172.43.0.0',
'log_Id_click': '117',
'log_Id_view': '558',
'log_Id_pv': '378',
'Hm_lvt_e5ef47b9f471504959267fd614d579cd': '1708345516',
'ssxmod_itna': 'iqGxuDBD2AKrqGHqaWxUhGQqi=Z+xeDk+Dmg04GNpUYDZDiqAPGhDC38FmBm0jwIdf4804GCi2bqxaAS77gpAIKz2mpYD74i8DCqi1D0qDY+oxBLrbQoxiiyDCmFDPrKD32xlIzDvxG=D3qDFYqDLDMNDFqG0l+QPD0Pq+mDlD73DUwdDQqDSUQKKxGjDxitRDGADx0tUD7jD2eQDeMpTcqGW0wD2zBh8YYaSR=y4cjTiP6WW5cWU7ZnCaONVemQDbRLHweXfxQ0CNODvmAvzSGPqWDhw30Gc+7xeU+1SwA/riBqeRf+3YDDGbxeA4bix4D=',
'ssxmod_itna2': 'iqGxuDBD2AKrqGHqaWxUhGQqi=Z+xeDk+DmgDA6WmhxD/Q1DFr21/4Pgp7KAPPuKOBaiGcS0MH0QPvcM+RwKb9uvohWzcgyAOYiPq2NDgQdjoj/l8LYmsENvW2Ax0MEGC2eVUWk53KncOecGsZ7RYU2PWXW0TcABidaTWCDo1XCnrdYPFIAGIzgqHPYSN48+zk+p4IAErxE0tHrOIFokWcFdKt+o87hYQ1YYzhbIsEf7d78O0u7iAADObNMGIfZE+/YBr3mnIRK3Uiqwa4IguIDw1cfH9iTGTT6qgO8KXrczLohsiEZ+2GvH2A3Z4uGvAeelAYMODZnqKfmznxYzIOnx4l3eZP7hwuAdMl6Yh=Q35NSpa=IrK6bS50OwVl5=O5Mjt72PSnrsB5u7482pFPPlWtplXa6ihBrMiPwFq7CeeaXdU6G0n2Z2KjWAhaMeRvKNNRG8jfFcqqn0OYRn8IzOQbt0O9quQD1PeXWPY1=MEpu1KjSUg2I4roD8NDL=E0ePVyofFig7Hm4DQI4zi59hpwnjtqkUCIpcYBC+0hlnlyUhQ0q4UGzKdf6o=K0YD08DiQ4YD===',
'tfstk': 'eoFMjtVQpLYXhdd7Jlh19IAf0TBKBhGjcodxDjnVLDoC5S3OC-00xlvtHR3TKxqQAlHVfc30nDqLBIhaiJO0PrNO5jQs1PGjggIRwI4_5jNZPRglwtKlqssR2_CdQelcjgetASaRYOsdBv5aaND-qUxFULPB77oz7czTWW8IQdatxIR4tJDS4imHgIPnSglyLLoTlIgFkWJXhAuI-0QMz_Nc-ETuCwbHFOMZRVIR-wvX8AuI-kQh-LTKQ2gtp',
'c_dl_um': '-',
'UserName': 'limeigui',
'UserInfo': '3b95b21938904a148617bb63e4cd8b47',
'UserToken': '3b95b21938904a148617bb63e4cd8b47',
'UserNick': 'Adunn',
'AU': '95B',
'BT': '1709514903656',
'p_uid': 'U010000',
'Hm_up_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac': '%7B%22islogin%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%221%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%2C%22isonline%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%221%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%2C%22isvip%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%220%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%2C%22uid_%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%22limeigui%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%7D',
'FCNEC': '%5B%5B%22AKsRol-81BVROqAOt-Krga723o1zn0lKQZXCHVYOsZGp4bbSYqIORsTWdRA33h_JQeCm1pUeYYkPLifSrDfR3ebNunu-COvYV2D4sqzbPrXD_tVp9je9p1aG1qgVGpkYlxpNK3mEnUaabXB6IvFt7xBeYqz_845gCA%3D%3D%22%5D%5D',
'c_dl_fref': 'https://www.baidu.com/link',
'c_dl_fpage': '/download/qq_27308505/21132392',
'c_dl_prid': '1711094139943_541172',
'c_dl_rid': '1711094192991_543576',
'limeiguicomment_new': '1706325449636',
'management_ques': '1712733666636',
'c_segment': '0',
'Hm_lvt_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac': '1712450998,1712540146,1712628949,1713335190',
'_clck': 'v3yta0%7C2%7Cfl2%7C0%7C1559',
'log_Id_click': '118',
'c_pref': 'default',
'c_first_ref': 'default',
'dc_sid': '9a3d776b6aa46403c7fa216f2ec8d588',
'creative_btn_mp': '3',
'fpv': 'd7fa221d14d24b2361ad4f09bace739a',
'yd_captcha_token': 'dzp',
'dc_session_id': '10_1713523054888.848382',
'c_ref': 'default',
'log_Id_pv': '379',
'log_Id_view': '559',
'__gads': 'ID=79df0b17ce2ed235-22263755acb40040:T=1687695664:RT=1713524387:S=ALNI_MbKkmtHbLa1eh1RSXbuJOoatVdiiQ',
'__gpi': 'UID=00000c6ade25eb9f:T=1687695664:RT=1713524387:S=ALNI_MZP0oVAi-DQb_-PpFvwoGO0EYhHiQ',
'__eoi': 'ID=4a7618f393a07404:T=1706249283:RT=1713524387:S=AA-AfjbTLqbpP5gZ44TgXYWkx20B',
'_clsk': '1k295vw%7C1713524388493%7C4%7C0%7Cn.clarity.ms%2Fcollect',
'SidecHatdocDescBoxNum': 'true',
'c_first_page': 'https%3A//blog.csdn.net/BullKing8185%3Ftype%3Dblog',
'Hm_lpvt_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac': '1713525601',
'waf_captcha_marker': '2a99ea8a0f9ac96620d0ca1ea34fe2e494a64e498e223e9b42719bcf5b4b099d',
'c_dsid': '11_1713525996492.411629',
'c_page_id': 'default',
'dc_tos': 'sc6t4c',
}
headers = {
'Accept': 'application/json, text/plain, */*',
'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9',
'Connection': 'keep-alive',
# 'Cookie': 'uuid_tt_dd=10_20936681940-1687695659941-897712; UN=limeigui; ins_first_time=1693811332416; _ga=GA1.1.1606228358.1692240870; _ga_7W1N0GEY1P=GS1.1.1698749086.7.1.1698749172.43.0.0; log_Id_click=117; log_Id_view=558; log_Id_pv=378; Hm_lvt_e5ef47b9f471504959267fd614d579cd=1708345516; ssxmod_itna=iqGxuDBD2AKrqGHqaWxUhGQqi=Z+xeDk+Dmg04GNpUYDZDiqAPGhDC38FmBm0jwIdf4804GCi2bqxaAS77gpAIKz2mpYD74i8DCqi1D0qDY+oxBLrbQoxiiyDCmFDPrKD32xlIzDvxG=D3qDFYqDLDMNDFqG0l+QPD0Pq+mDlD73DUwdDQqDSUQKKxGjDxitRDGADx0tUD7jD2eQDeMpTcqGW0wD2zBh8YYaSR=y4cjTiP6WW5cWU7ZnCaONVemQDbRLHweXfxQ0CNODvmAvzSGPqWDhw30Gc+7xeU+1SwA/riBqeRf+3YDDGbxeA4bix4D=; ssxmod_itna2=iqGxuDBD2AKrqGHqaWxUhGQqi=Z+xeDk+DmgDA6WmhxD/Q1DFr21/4Pgp7KAPPuKOBaiGcS0MH0QPvcM+RwKb9uvohWzcgyAOYiPq2NDgQdjoj/l8LYmsENvW2Ax0MEGC2eVUWk53KncOecGsZ7RYU2PWXW0TcABidaTWCDo1XCnrdYPFIAGIzgqHPYSN48+zk+p4IAErxE0tHrOIFokWcFdKt+o87hYQ1YYzhbIsEf7d78O0u7iAADObNMGIfZE+/YBr3mnIRK3Uiqwa4IguIDw1cfH9iTGTT6qgO8KXrczLohsiEZ+2GvH2A3Z4uGvAeelAYMODZnqKfmznxYzIOnx4l3eZP7hwuAdMl6Yh=Q35NSpa=IrK6bS50OwVl5=O5Mjt72PSnrsB5u7482pFPPlWtplXa6ihBrMiPwFq7CeeaXdU6G0n2Z2KjWAhaMeRvKNNRG8jfFcqqn0OYRn8IzOQbt0O9quQD1PeXWPY1=MEpu1KjSUg2I4roD8NDL=E0ePVyofFig7Hm4DQI4zi59hpwnjtqkUCIpcYBC+0hlnlyUhQ0q4UGzKdf6o=K0YD08DiQ4YD===; tfstk=eoFMjtVQpLYXhdd7Jlh19IAf0TBKBhGjcodxDjnVLDoC5S3OC-00xlvtHR3TKxqQAlHVfc30nDqLBIhaiJO0PrNO5jQs1PGjggIRwI4_5jNZPRglwtKlqssR2_CdQelcjgetASaRYOsdBv5aaND-qUxFULPB77oz7czTWW8IQdatxIR4tJDS4imHgIPnSglyLLoTlIgFkWJXhAuI-0QMz_Nc-ETuCwbHFOMZRVIR-wvX8AuI-kQh-LTKQ2gtp; c_dl_um=-; UserName=limeigui; UserInfo=3b95b21938904a148617bb63e4cd8b47; UserToken=3b95b21938904a148617bb63e4cd8b47; UserNick=Adunn; AU=95B; BT=1709514903656; p_uid=U010000; Hm_up_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac=%7B%22islogin%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%221%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%2C%22isonline%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%221%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%2C%22isvip%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%220%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%2C%22uid_%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%22limeigui%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%7D; FCNEC=%5B%5B%22AKsRol-81BVROqAOt-Krga723o1zn0lKQZXCHVYOsZGp4bbSYqIORsTWdRA33h_JQeCm1pUeYYkPLifSrDfR3ebNunu-COvYV2D4sqzbPrXD_tVp9je9p1aG1qgVGpkYlxpNK3mEnUaabXB6IvFt7xBeYqz_845gCA%3D%3D%22%5D%5D; c_dl_fref=https://www.baidu.com/link; c_dl_fpage=/download/qq_27308505/21132392; c_dl_prid=1711094139943_541172; c_dl_rid=1711094192991_543576; limeiguicomment_new=1706325449636; management_ques=1712733666636; c_segment=0; Hm_lvt_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac=1712450998,1712540146,1712628949,1713335190; _clck=v3yta0%7C2%7Cfl2%7C0%7C1559; log_Id_click=118; c_pref=default; c_first_ref=default; dc_sid=9a3d776b6aa46403c7fa216f2ec8d588; creative_btn_mp=3; fpv=d7fa221d14d24b2361ad4f09bace739a; yd_captcha_token=dzp; dc_session_id=10_1713523054888.848382; c_ref=default; log_Id_pv=379; log_Id_view=559; __gads=ID=79df0b17ce2ed235-22263755acb40040:T=1687695664:RT=1713524387:S=ALNI_MbKkmtHbLa1eh1RSXbuJOoatVdiiQ; __gpi=UID=00000c6ade25eb9f:T=1687695664:RT=1713524387:S=ALNI_MZP0oVAi-DQb_-PpFvwoGO0EYhHiQ; __eoi=ID=4a7618f393a07404:T=1706249283:RT=1713524387:S=AA-AfjbTLqbpP5gZ44TgXYWkx20B; _clsk=1k295vw%7C1713524388493%7C4%7C0%7Cn.clarity.ms%2Fcollect; SidecHatdocDescBoxNum=true; c_first_page=https%3A//blog.csdn.net/BullKing8185%3Ftype%3Dblog; Hm_lpvt_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac=1713525601; waf_captcha_marker=2a99ea8a0f9ac96620d0ca1ea34fe2e494a64e498e223e9b42719bcf5b4b099d; c_dsid=11_1713525996492.411629; c_page_id=default; dc_tos=sc6t4c',
'Referer': 'https://blog.csdn.net/BullKing8185?type=blog',
'Sec-Fetch-Dest': 'empty',
'Sec-Fetch-Mode': 'cors',
'Sec-Fetch-Site': 'same-origin',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
'sec-ch-ua': '"Not_A Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="120", "Google Chrome";v="120"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'sec-ch-ua-platform': '"Linux"',
}
params = {
'page': '1',
'size': '20',
'businessType': 'blog',
'orderby': '',
'noMore': 'false',
'year': '',
'month': '',
'username': 'BullKing8185',
}
response = requests.get(
'https://blog.csdn.net/community/home-api/v1/get-business-list',
params=params,
cookies=cookies,
headers=headers,
)
print(f'response= {response}')
print(f'response.text= {response.text}')
print(f'response.json= {response.json()}')
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3. 第三步：获取网页
通过requests.get() 即可获取网页内容：
response = requests.get(
'https://blog.csdn.net/community/home-api/v1/get-business-list',
params=params,
cookies=cookies,
headers=headers,
)
print(f'response= {response}')
print(f'response.text= {response.text}')
print(f'response.json= {response.json()}')
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4. 第四步：解析网页
由于 get 的结果，就是 json 数据，所以后续只需要针对 json格式进行解析即可：
格式化后应答数据内容如下：
{
"code": 200,
"message": "success",
"traceId": "06c167ac-bfb9-4a7c-b25d-f6de5a4dcf15",
"data": {
"list": [
{
"articleId": 137087163,
"title": "python爬虫 - 爬取图片",
"description": "1、下载图片示例1：使用 .urlretrieve() 函数 2、下载图片示例2 - 使用 open/write 函数 3、下载图片示例3 3.1 使用 open/write 下载 3.2 使用 urlretrieve下载",
"url": "https://blog.csdn.net/BullKing8185/article/details/137087163",
"type": 1,
"top": false,
"forcePlan": false,
"viewCount": 536,
"commentCount": 1,
"editUrl": "https://editor.csdn.net/md?articleId=137087163",
"postTime": "2024-04-12 15:15:37",
"diggCount": 5,
"formatTime": "2024.04.12",
"picList": [
"https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/3b8865a7c21d4b03b25a6726fe37d0f0.png"
],
"collectCount": 8
},
{
"articleId": 137665320,
"title": "python爬虫 - 爬取微博热搜数据",
"description": "1. 第一步：安装requests库和BeautifulSoup库 2. 第二步：获取爬虫所需的header和cookie 3. 第三步：获取网页 4. 第四步：解析网页 5. 第五步：分析得到的信息，简化地址 6. 第六步：爬取内容，清洗数据 7. 爬取微博热搜的代码实例以及结果展示",
"url": "https://blog.csdn.net/BullKing8185/article/details/137665320",
"type": 1,
"top": false,
"forcePlan": false,
"viewCount": 1598,
"commentCount": 0,
"editUrl": "https://editor.csdn.net/md?articleId=137665320",
"postTime": "2024-04-12 13:00:00",
"diggCount": 47,
"formatTime": "2024.04.12",
"picList": [
"https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/3b8865a7c21d4b03b25a6726fe37d0f0.png"
],
"collectCount": 10
},
{
"articleId": 136887304,
"title": "python获取代码所在行号，输出到终端或日志文件中",
"description": "python获取代码所在行号，输出到终端或日志文件中 1、使用 sys 模块 2、使用inspect模块 3、使用linecache模块 4、使用traceback模块 5、使用enumerate函数",
"url": "https://blog.csdn.net/BullKing8185/article/details/136887304",
"type": 1,
"top": false,
"forcePlan": false,
"viewCount": 630,
"commentCount": 0,
"editUrl": "https://editor.csdn.net/md?articleId=136887304",
"postTime": "2024-04-11 14:05:04",
"diggCount": 23,
"formatTime": "2024.04.11",
"picList": [
"https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/fad536e972e14ce4b37803185dc3b00c.png"
],
"collectCount": 6
},
{
"articleId": 136886825,
"title": "python 实现从服务器下载文件",
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5. 第五步：解析 json 结构数据体
json_content = response.json()
print(f'json_content.code = {json_content["code"]}')
print(f'json_content.message = {json_content["message"]}')
print(f'json_content.traceId = {json_content["traceId"]}')
print(f'json_content.data.total = {json_content["data"]["total"]}')
for item in json_content["data"]["list"]:
print(f'阅读量 = {item["viewCount"]}, '
f'收藏量 = {item["diggCount"]}, '
f'{item["title"]}')
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6. 代码实例以及结果展示
import requests
cookies = {
'uuid_tt_dd': '10_20936681940-1687695659941-897712',
'UN': 'limeigui',
'ins_first_time': '1693811332416',
'_ga': 'GA1.1.1606228358.1692240870',
'_ga_7W1N0GEY1P': 'GS1.1.1698749086.7.1.1698749172.43.0.0',
'log_Id_click': '117',
'log_Id_view': '558',
'log_Id_pv': '378',
'Hm_lvt_e5ef47b9f471504959267fd614d579cd': '1708345516',
'ssxmod_itna': 'iqGxuDBD2AKrqGHqaWxUhGQqi=Z+xeDk+Dmg04GNpUYDZDiqAPGhDC38FmBm0jwIdf4804GCi2bqxaAS77gpAIKz2mpYD74i8DCqi1D0qDY+oxBLrbQoxiiyDCmFDPrKD32xlIzDvxG=D3qDFYqDLDMNDFqG0l+QPD0Pq+mDlD73DUwdDQqDSUQKKxGjDxitRDGADx0tUD7jD2eQDeMpTcqGW0wD2zBh8YYaSR=y4cjTiP6WW5cWU7ZnCaONVemQDbRLHweXfxQ0CNODvmAvzSGPqWDhw30Gc+7xeU+1SwA/riBqeRf+3YDDGbxeA4bix4D=',
'ssxmod_itna2': 'iqGxuDBD2AKrqGHqaWxUhGQqi=Z+xeDk+DmgDA6WmhxD/Q1DFr21/4Pgp7KAPPuKOBaiGcS0MH0QPvcM+RwKb9uvohWzcgyAOYiPq2NDgQdjoj/l8LYmsENvW2Ax0MEGC2eVUWk53KncOecGsZ7RYU2PWXW0TcABidaTWCDo1XCnrdYPFIAGIzgqHPYSN48+zk+p4IAErxE0tHrOIFokWcFdKt+o87hYQ1YYzhbIsEf7d78O0u7iAADObNMGIfZE+/YBr3mnIRK3Uiqwa4IguIDw1cfH9iTGTT6qgO8KXrczLohsiEZ+2GvH2A3Z4uGvAeelAYMODZnqKfmznxYzIOnx4l3eZP7hwuAdMl6Yh=Q35NSpa=IrK6bS50OwVl5=O5Mjt72PSnrsB5u7482pFPPlWtplXa6ihBrMiPwFq7CeeaXdU6G0n2Z2KjWAhaMeRvKNNRG8jfFcqqn0OYRn8IzOQbt0O9quQD1PeXWPY1=MEpu1KjSUg2I4roD8NDL=E0ePVyofFig7Hm4DQI4zi59hpwnjtqkUCIpcYBC+0hlnlyUhQ0q4UGzKdf6o=K0YD08DiQ4YD===',
'tfstk': 'eoFMjtVQpLYXhdd7Jlh19IAf0TBKBhGjcodxDjnVLDoC5S3OC-00xlvtHR3TKxqQAlHVfc30nDqLBIhaiJO0PrNO5jQs1PGjggIRwI4_5jNZPRglwtKlqssR2_CdQelcjgetASaRYOsdBv5aaND-qUxFULPB77oz7czTWW8IQdatxIR4tJDS4imHgIPnSglyLLoTlIgFkWJXhAuI-0QMz_Nc-ETuCwbHFOMZRVIR-wvX8AuI-kQh-LTKQ2gtp',
'c_dl_um': '-',
'UserName': 'limeigui',
'UserInfo': '3b95b21938904a148617bb63e4cd8b47',
'UserToken': '3b95b21938904a148617bb63e4cd8b47',
'UserNick': 'Adunn',
'AU': '95B',
'BT': '1709514903656',
'p_uid': 'U010000',
'Hm_up_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac': '%7B%22islogin%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%221%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%2C%22isonline%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%221%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%2C%22isvip%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%220%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%2C%22uid_%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%22limeigui%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%7D',
'FCNEC': '%5B%5B%22AKsRol-81BVROqAOt-Krga723o1zn0lKQZXCHVYOsZGp4bbSYqIORsTWdRA33h_JQeCm1pUeYYkPLifSrDfR3ebNunu-COvYV2D4sqzbPrXD_tVp9je9p1aG1qgVGpkYlxpNK3mEnUaabXB6IvFt7xBeYqz_845gCA%3D%3D%22%5D%5D',
'c_dl_fref': 'https://www.baidu.com/link',
'c_dl_fpage': '/download/qq_27308505/21132392',
'c_dl_prid': '1711094139943_541172',
'c_dl_rid': '1711094192991_543576',
'limeiguicomment_new': '1706325449636',
'management_ques': '1712733666636',
'c_segment': '0',
'Hm_lvt_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac': '1712450998,1712540146,1712628949,1713335190',
'_clck': 'v3yta0%7C2%7Cfl2%7C0%7C1559',
'log_Id_click': '118',
'c_pref': 'default',
'c_first_ref': 'default',
'dc_sid': '9a3d776b6aa46403c7fa216f2ec8d588',
'creative_btn_mp': '3',
'fpv': 'd7fa221d14d24b2361ad4f09bace739a',
'yd_captcha_token': 'dzp',
'dc_session_id': '10_1713523054888.848382',
'c_ref': 'default',
'log_Id_pv': '379',
'log_Id_view': '559',
'__gads': 'ID=79df0b17ce2ed235-22263755acb40040:T=1687695664:RT=1713524387:S=ALNI_MbKkmtHbLa1eh1RSXbuJOoatVdiiQ',
'__gpi': 'UID=00000c6ade25eb9f:T=1687695664:RT=1713524387:S=ALNI_MZP0oVAi-DQb_-PpFvwoGO0EYhHiQ',
'__eoi': 'ID=4a7618f393a07404:T=1706249283:RT=1713524387:S=AA-AfjbTLqbpP5gZ44TgXYWkx20B',
'_clsk': '1k295vw%7C1713524388493%7C4%7C0%7Cn.clarity.ms%2Fcollect',
'SidecHatdocDescBoxNum': 'true',
'c_first_page': 'https%3A//blog.csdn.net/BullKing8185%3Ftype%3Dblog',
'Hm_lpvt_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac': '1713525601',
'waf_captcha_marker': '2a99ea8a0f9ac96620d0ca1ea34fe2e494a64e498e223e9b42719bcf5b4b099d',
'c_dsid': '11_1713525996492.411629',
'c_page_id': 'default',
'dc_tos': 'sc6t4c',
}
headers = {
'Accept': 'application/json, text/plain, */*',
'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9',
'Connection': 'keep-alive',
# 'Cookie': 'uuid_tt_dd=10_20936681940-1687695659941-897712; UN=limeigui; ins_first_time=1693811332416; _ga=GA1.1.1606228358.1692240870; _ga_7W1N0GEY1P=GS1.1.1698749086.7.1.1698749172.43.0.0; log_Id_click=117; log_Id_view=558; log_Id_pv=378; Hm_lvt_e5ef47b9f471504959267fd614d579cd=1708345516; ssxmod_itna=iqGxuDBD2AKrqGHqaWxUhGQqi=Z+xeDk+Dmg04GNpUYDZDiqAPGhDC38FmBm0jwIdf4804GCi2bqxaAS77gpAIKz2mpYD74i8DCqi1D0qDY+oxBLrbQoxiiyDCmFDPrKD32xlIzDvxG=D3qDFYqDLDMNDFqG0l+QPD0Pq+mDlD73DUwdDQqDSUQKKxGjDxitRDGADx0tUD7jD2eQDeMpTcqGW0wD2zBh8YYaSR=y4cjTiP6WW5cWU7ZnCaONVemQDbRLHweXfxQ0CNODvmAvzSGPqWDhw30Gc+7xeU+1SwA/riBqeRf+3YDDGbxeA4bix4D=; ssxmod_itna2=iqGxuDBD2AKrqGHqaWxUhGQqi=Z+xeDk+DmgDA6WmhxD/Q1DFr21/4Pgp7KAPPuKOBaiGcS0MH0QPvcM+RwKb9uvohWzcgyAOYiPq2NDgQdjoj/l8LYmsENvW2Ax0MEGC2eVUWk53KncOecGsZ7RYU2PWXW0TcABidaTWCDo1XCnrdYPFIAGIzgqHPYSN48+zk+p4IAErxE0tHrOIFokWcFdKt+o87hYQ1YYzhbIsEf7d78O0u7iAADObNMGIfZE+/YBr3mnIRK3Uiqwa4IguIDw1cfH9iTGTT6qgO8KXrczLohsiEZ+2GvH2A3Z4uGvAeelAYMODZnqKfmznxYzIOnx4l3eZP7hwuAdMl6Yh=Q35NSpa=IrK6bS50OwVl5=O5Mjt72PSnrsB5u7482pFPPlWtplXa6ihBrMiPwFq7CeeaXdU6G0n2Z2KjWAhaMeRvKNNRG8jfFcqqn0OYRn8IzOQbt0O9quQD1PeXWPY1=MEpu1KjSUg2I4roD8NDL=E0ePVyofFig7Hm4DQI4zi59hpwnjtqkUCIpcYBC+0hlnlyUhQ0q4UGzKdf6o=K0YD08DiQ4YD===; tfstk=eoFMjtVQpLYXhdd7Jlh19IAf0TBKBhGjcodxDjnVLDoC5S3OC-00xlvtHR3TKxqQAlHVfc30nDqLBIhaiJO0PrNO5jQs1PGjggIRwI4_5jNZPRglwtKlqssR2_CdQelcjgetASaRYOsdBv5aaND-qUxFULPB77oz7czTWW8IQdatxIR4tJDS4imHgIPnSglyLLoTlIgFkWJXhAuI-0QMz_Nc-ETuCwbHFOMZRVIR-wvX8AuI-kQh-LTKQ2gtp; c_dl_um=-; UserName=limeigui; UserInfo=3b95b21938904a148617bb63e4cd8b47; UserToken=3b95b21938904a148617bb63e4cd8b47; UserNick=Adunn; AU=95B; BT=1709514903656; p_uid=U010000; Hm_up_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac=%7B%22islogin%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%221%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%2C%22isonline%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%221%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%2C%22isvip%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%220%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%2C%22uid_%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%22limeigui%22%2C%22scope%22%3A1%7D%7D; FCNEC=%5B%5B%22AKsRol-81BVROqAOt-Krga723o1zn0lKQZXCHVYOsZGp4bbSYqIORsTWdRA33h_JQeCm1pUeYYkPLifSrDfR3ebNunu-COvYV2D4sqzbPrXD_tVp9je9p1aG1qgVGpkYlxpNK3mEnUaabXB6IvFt7xBeYqz_845gCA%3D%3D%22%5D%5D; c_dl_fref=https://www.baidu.com/link; c_dl_fpage=/download/qq_27308505/21132392; c_dl_prid=1711094139943_541172; c_dl_rid=1711094192991_543576; limeiguicomment_new=1706325449636; management_ques=1712733666636; c_segment=0; Hm_lvt_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac=1712450998,1712540146,1712628949,1713335190; _clck=v3yta0%7C2%7Cfl2%7C0%7C1559; log_Id_click=118; c_pref=default; c_first_ref=default; dc_sid=9a3d776b6aa46403c7fa216f2ec8d588; creative_btn_mp=3; fpv=d7fa221d14d24b2361ad4f09bace739a; yd_captcha_token=dzp; dc_session_id=10_1713523054888.848382; c_ref=default; log_Id_pv=379; log_Id_view=559; __gads=ID=79df0b17ce2ed235-22263755acb40040:T=1687695664:RT=1713524387:S=ALNI_MbKkmtHbLa1eh1RSXbuJOoatVdiiQ; __gpi=UID=00000c6ade25eb9f:T=1687695664:RT=1713524387:S=ALNI_MZP0oVAi-DQb_-PpFvwoGO0EYhHiQ; __eoi=ID=4a7618f393a07404:T=1706249283:RT=1713524387:S=AA-AfjbTLqbpP5gZ44TgXYWkx20B; _clsk=1k295vw%7C1713524388493%7C4%7C0%7Cn.clarity.ms%2Fcollect; SidecHatdocDescBoxNum=true; c_first_page=https%3A//blog.csdn.net/BullKing8185%3Ftype%3Dblog; Hm_lpvt_6bcd52f51e9b3dce32bec4a3997715ac=1713525601; waf_captcha_marker=2a99ea8a0f9ac96620d0ca1ea34fe2e494a64e498e223e9b42719bcf5b4b099d; c_dsid=11_1713525996492.411629; c_page_id=default; dc_tos=sc6t4c',
'Referer': 'https://blog.csdn.net/BullKing8185?type=blog',
'Sec-Fetch-Dest': 'empty',
'Sec-Fetch-Mode': 'cors',
'Sec-Fetch-Site': 'same-origin',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
'sec-ch-ua': '"Not_A Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="120", "Google Chrome";v="120"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'sec-ch-ua-platform': '"Linux"',
}
params = {
'page': '1',
'size': '20',
'businessType': 'blog',
'orderby': '',
'noMore': 'false',
'year': '',
'month': '',
'username': 'BullKing8185',
}
response = requests.get(
'https://blog.csdn.net/community/home-api/v1/get-business-list',
params=params,
cookies=cookies,
headers=headers,
)
print(f'response= {response}')
print(f'response.text= {response.text}')
print(f'response.json= {response.json()}')
json_content = response.json()
print(f'json_content.code = {json_content["code"]}')
print(f'json_content.message = {json_content["message"]}')
print(f'json_content.traceId = {json_content["traceId"]}')
print(f'json_content.data.total = {json_content["data"]["total"]}')
for item in json_content["data"]["list"]:
print(f'阅读量 = {item["viewCount"]}, '
f'收藏量 = {item["diggCount"]}, '
f'{item["title"]}')
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运行结果：
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