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php textrank,textrank-jieba 算法复现

textrank 结合php

根据jieba textrank算法的思路,手动复现textrank算法。

思路:1.分词,确定窗口大小。

2.根据窗口大小,组合共现词和频率,频率代表共现权重。

trick:正反双向共现词。

3.根据textrank 每个词的权重的迭代公式,采用冒泡排序的方法,将一个词的所有共现词的权重代入公式。

4.迭代10次,使每个词的权重收敛。

5.根据权重排序,输出top words。

import collections

import sys

import jieba

import jieba.posseg as psg

from operator import itemgetter

class UndirectWeightedGraph:

d=0.85

def __init__(self):

self.edges=collections.defaultdict(list)

def add_edge(self,start,end,weight):

self.edges[start].append((start,end,weight))

self.edges[end].append((end,start,weight))

def rank(self):

ws=collections.defaultdict(float)

outSum=collections.defaultdict(float)

wsdef=1.0/(len(self.edges) or 1.0)

for n,elem in self.edges.items():

outSum[n]=sum([e[2] for e in elem])

ws[n]=wsdef

for epoch in range(10):

for n,elems in self.edges.items():

s=0

for elem in elems:

s+=elem[2]/outSum[elem[1]]*ws[elem[1]]

ws[n]=s

min_rank,max_rank=sys.float_info[0],sys.float_info[3]

for n,w in ws.items():

if w

min_rank=w

if w>max_rank:

max_rank=w

for n,w in ws.items():

ws[n]=((n-min_rank)/10.0)/((max_rank-min_rank)/10.0)

return ws

class TextRank(object):

def __init__(self):

self.stopwords=[]

self.pos_filter=[]

self.span=5

def pairfilter(self,wp):

return wp.flag in self.pos_filter and len(wp.word)>=2 and wp.word.lower not in self.stopwords

def textrank(self,sentence,topk=20):

uwg=UndirectWeightedGraph()

words=psg.lcut(sentence)

wm=collections.defaultdict(int)

for word_index,wp in enumerate(words):

if self.pairfilter(wp):

for index_assit in range(word_index+1,word_index+5):

if index_assit>=len(words):

break

if not self.pairfilter(words[index_assit]):

continue

wm[(wp,words[index_assit])]+=1

# uwg.add_edge(wp.word,words[index_assit].word,1)

for words_tuple,w in wm.items():

uwg.add_edge(words_tuple[0],words_tuple[1],w)

g=uwg.rank()

g=sorted(g.items(),key=itemgetter(1),reverse=True)

return g[:topk]

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