迷你项目python_press 1 to roll the dice or 0 to exit 意思

骰子模拟器

目的：创建一个程序来模拟掷骰子。

提示：当用户询问时，使用random模块生成一个1到6之间的数字。

import random
while int(input('press 1 to roll the dice or 0 to exit:\n')): print(random.randint(1,6))
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石头剪刀布

目标：创建一个命令行游戏，游戏者可以在石头、剪刀和布之间进行选择，与计算机PK。如果游戏者赢了，得分就会添加，直到结束游戏时，最终的分数会展示给游戏者。

提示：接收游戏者的选择，并且与计算机的选择进行比较。计算机的选择是从选择列表中随机选取的。如果游戏者获胜，则增加1分。

import random
choices = ["Rock", "Paper", "Scissors"]
computer = random.choice(choices)
player = False
cpu_score = 0
player_score = 0
while True:
    player = input("Rock, Paper or  Scissors?").capitalize()
    # 判断游戏者和电脑的选择
    if player == computer:
        print("Tie!")
    elif player == "Rock":
        if computer == "Paper":
            print("You lose!", computer, "covers", player)
            cpu_score+=1
        else:
            print("You win!", player, "smashes", computer)
            player_score+=1
    elif player == "Paper":
        if computer == "Scissors":
            print("You lose!", computer, "cut", player)
            cpu_score+=1
        else:
            print("You win!", player, "covers", computer)
            player_score+=1
    elif player == "Scissors":
        if computer == "Rock":
            print("You lose...", computer, "smashes", player)
            cpu_score+=1
        else:
            print("You win!", player, "cut", computer)
            player_score+=1
    elif player=='E':
        print("Final Scores:")
        print(f"CPU:{cpu_score}")
        print(f"Player:{player_score}")
        break
    else:
        print("That's not a valid play. Check your spelling!")
    computer = random.choice(choices)

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随机密码生成器

目标：创建一个程序，可指定密码长度，生成一串随机密码。

提示：创建一个数字+大写字母+小写字母+特殊字符的字符串。根据设定的密码长度随机生成一串密码。

passlen = int(input('enter the length of password'))
s = 'qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm1234567890~!@#$%^&*QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM'
p = ''.join(random.sample(s,passlen))
print(p)
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