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ROS1[https://wiki.ros.org/Distributions]
ROS2[https://docs.ros.org/en/humble/Releases.html]
Ubuntu | ROS1 | Release date | End of Life |
---|---|---|---|
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | Noetic Ninjemys | May 23rd, 2020 | May, 2025 |
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS | Melodic Morenia | May 23rd, 2018 | May, 2023 |
Ubuntu 17.04 LTS | Lunar Loggerhead | May 23rd, 2017 | May, 2019 |
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS | Kinetic Kame | May 23rd, 2016 | April, 2021 |
Ubuntu 15.04 LTS | Jade Turtle | May 23rd, 2015 | May, 2017 |
Ubuntu 14.04 LTS | Indigo lgloo | July 22nd, 2014 | April, 2019 |
Ubuntu | ROS2 | Release date | End of Life |
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | Iron Irwini | May 23rd, 2023 | November 2024 |
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | Humble Hawksbill | May 23rd, 2022 | May 2027 |
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | Galactic Geochelone | May 23rd, 2021 | December 9th, 2022 |
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | Foxy Fitzroy | June 5th, 2020 | June 20th, 2023 |
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS | Eloquent Elusor | November 22nd, 2019 | November 2020 |
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS | Dashing Diademata | May 31st, 2019 | May 2021 |
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS | Crystal Clemmys | December 14th, 2018 | December 2019 |
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS | |||
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS | Bouncy Bolson | July 2nd, 2018 | July 2019 |
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS | Ardent Apalone | December 8th, 2017 | December 2018 |
locale # 检查UTF-8
sudo apt update && sudo apt install locales
sudo locale-gen en_US en_US.UTF-8
sudo update-locale LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 LANG=en_US.UTF-8
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
locale # 验证设置
sudo apt install software-properties-common
sudo add-apt-repository universe
sudo apt update && sudo apt install curl -y
sudo curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/ros.key -o /usr/share/keyrings/ros-archive-keyring.gpg
echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/ros-archive-keyring.gpg] http://packages.ros.org/ros2/ubuntu $(. /etc/os-release && echo $UBUNTU_CODENAME) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ros2.list > /dev/null
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
sudo apt install ros-humble-desktop
source /opt/ros/humble/setup.bash
echo " source /opt/ros/humble/setup.bash" >> ~/.bashrc
ros2 run demo_nodes_cpp talker
ros2 run demo_nodes_py listener
ros2 run turtlesim turtlesim_node
ros2 run turtlesim turtle_teleop_key
sudo apt remove ~nros-humble-*
sudo apt autoremove
sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ros2.list
sudo apt update
sudo apt autoremove
sudo apt upgrade
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