docker安装efk

[root@elk elfk]# cat docker-compose.yml
version: '3'
services:
  elasticsearch:
    image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.10.2
    container_name: elasticsearch
    volumes:
      - ./elasticsearch:/usr/share/elasticsearch
    ports:
      - "9200:9200"
      - "9300:9300"
    restart: always

  kibana:
    image: docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:7.10.2
    container_name: kibana
    ports:
      - "5601:5601"
    volumes:
      - ./kibana:/usr/share/kibana
    restart: always

  filebeat:
    image: elastic/filebeat:7.10.2
    container_name: filebeat1
    volumes:
      - ./filebeat:/usr/share/filebeat
    restart: always
    user: root

  logstash:
    image: logstash:7.17.20
    container_name: logstash
    volumes:
      - ./logstash:/usr/share/logstash
    restart: always

先直接用docker run启动 不要挂载文件夹  将elasticsearch文件夹docker cp下来修改配置文件

最后用docker-compose启动

其他程序和上述一样

原因直接建目录挂载会有权限问题，导致启动失败

配置文件

[root@elk elfk]# cat elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml 
cluster.name: "es-cluster"
network.host: 0.0.0.0
discovery.seed_hosts: ["10.10.66.2","10.10.66.5","10.10.66.6"]
node.name: 10.10.66.2
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["10.10.66.2"]

[root@elk elfk]# cat kibana/config/kibana.yml 
#
# ** THIS IS AN AUTO-GENERATED FILE **
#

# Default Kibana configuration for docker target
server.name: kibana
server.host: "0.0.0.0"
elasticsearch.requestTimeout: 60000
elasticsearch.hosts: [ "http://10.10.66.2:9200" ]
monitoring.ui.container.elasticsearch.enabled: true
i18n.locale: "zh-CN"
[root@elk elfk]# 

修改后重新启动就可以了
 

这是批量安装filebeat的ansiable  可以学习参考
 
[root@elk ansiable]# cat playbook-filebeat.yaml 
---
- name: Transfer file with password authentication
  hosts: host_group  # 替换为你的主机组名称
  gather_facts: yes
  vars:
    ansible_user: "root"
    ansible_password: "Qwe123!!"
  tasks:
    - name: 复制filebeat-start.sh文件到远程主机
      copy:
        src: "/elfk/filebeat-start.sh"
        dest: "/elfk/"
    - name: 复制filebeat.tar文件到远程主机
      copy:
        src: "/elfk/filebeat.tar"
        dest: "/elfk/"
    - name: 复制docker-compose.yml文件到远程主机
      copy:
        src: "/elfk/docker-compose.yml"
        dest: "/elfk/"
    - name: 脚本授权
      command: "chmod 777 /elfk/filebeat-start.sh"
    - name: 执行启动脚本
      command: "/elfk/filebeat-start.sh"
[root@elk ansiable]# cat playbook.yaml
---
- name: Transfer file with password authentication
  hosts: host_group  # 替换为你的主机组名称
  gather_facts: yes
  vars:
    ansible_user: "root"
    ansible_password: "Qwe123!!"
  tasks:
    - name: 复制文件到远程主机
      copy:
        src: "/elfk/{{ item.src }}"
        dest: "/elfk/"
      loop:
        - { src: "filebeat.tar" }
        - { src: "filebeat" }
        - { src: "docker-compose.yml" }
 
    - name: 修改 filebeat.yml 文件权限
      command: chmod go-w /elfk/filebeat/filebeat.yml
    - name: 重启 Docker 服务
      systemd:
        name: docker
        state: restarted
        enabled: yes
 
    - name: 载入 Filebeat 镜像并启动容器
      shell: "docker load -i /elfk/filebeat.tar && docker-compose up -d filebeat"
      args:
        executable: /bin/bash
    - name: 载入 Filebeat 镜像
      shell: docker load -i /elfk/filebeat.tar
      args:
        executable: /bin/bash
 
    - name: 启动 Filebeat 容器
      command: /usr/local/bin/docker-compose -f /elfk/docker-compose.yml up -d filebeat
      args:
        executable: /bin/bash
 
    - name: 检查容器状态
      docker_container:
        name: filebeat
      register: container_info
 
    - name: 显示容器状态
      debug:
        var: container_info
 
[root@elk ansiable]# ll
总用量 12
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  737 4月  22 23:20 playbook-filebeat.yaml
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1295 4月  22 19:51 playbook.yaml
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  309 4月  22 13:18 playbook.yaml.bak
[root@elk ansiable]# cat playbook.yaml.bak 
---
- name: Transfer file with password authentication
  hosts: host_group  # 替换为你的主机组名称
  gather_facts: yes
  vars:
    ansible_user: root
    ansible_password: Qwe123!!
  tasks:
    - name: Install rsync package
      ansible.builtin.package:
        name: rsync
        state: present