当前位置:   article > 正文

oracle12.2 dbca安装,Oracle 12.2安装示例schema

oracle12102 dbca

在做Oracle数据库实验时都会用到一些示例SCHEMA如:HR、OE、SH等,在Oracle11g版本时在DBCA时直接勾选Sample Schemas就可以安装这些示例SCHEMA,如下图:

loading.png但到了Oracle12.2 版本,也有一个示例Schemas选项卡如下图所示:

loading.png但是数据库安装完成后却还是没有这些示例SCHEMA,到底是怎么回事呢?我们来查一下官方文档:

Starting with Oracle Database 12c Release 2,the latest version of the sample schema scripts are available on GitHub athttps://github.com/oracle/db-sample-schemas/releases/latest.

During a complete installation of Oracle Database,the HR schema can be installed either manually or automatically when creating a database using thedbcaoption. All the other sample schemas must be installed manually via the scripts available on GitHub.

从上面的官方文档中我们可以看到从Oracle12.2版本开始,示例Schemas的脚本被放到了GitHub上,在DBCA安装时只会安装hr示例Schema。从文档中给出的指定地址下载示例Schema安装脚本:

loading.png

从README.txt文档中找到安装方法,开始安装:

sys@ORA12C>@mksample

specifypasswordforSYSTEMasparameter1:

Entervaluefor1:123456

specifypasswordforSYSasparameter2:

Entervaluefor2:123456

specifypasswordforHRasparameter3:

Entervaluefor3:hr

specifypasswordforOEasparameter4:

Entervaluefor4:oe

specifypasswordforPMasparameter5:

Entervaluefor5:pm

specifypasswordforIXasparameter6:

Entervaluefor6:ix

specifypasswordforSHasparameter7:

Entervaluefor7:sh

specifypasswordforBIasparameter8:

Entervaluefor8:bi

specifydefaulttablespaceasparameter9:

Entervaluefor9:users

specifytemporarytablespaceasparameter10:

Entervaluefor10:temp

specifylogfiledirectory(includingtrailingdelimiter)asparameter11:

Entervaluefor11:/home/oracle/dbca

specifyconnectstringasparameter12:

Entervaluefor12:localhost:1521/ora12c

SampleSchemasarebeingcreated...

mkdir:cannotcreatedirectory‘/home/oracle/dbca’:Fileexists

Connected.

DROPUSERhrCASCADE

*

ERRORatline1:

ORA-01918:user'HR'doesnotexist

DROPUSERoeCASCADE

*

ERRORatline1:

ORA-01918:user'OE'doesnotexist

DROPUSERpmCASCADE

*

ERRORatline1:

ORA-01918:user'PM'doesnotexist

DROPUSERixCASCADE

*

ERRORatline1:

ORA-01918:user'IX'doesnotexist

DROPUSERshCASCADE

*

ERRORatline1:

ORA-01918:user'SH'doesnotexist

DROPUSERbiCASCADE

*

ERRORatline1:

ORA-01918:user'BI'doesnotexist

Connected.

SP2-0310:unabletoopenfile"__SUB__CWD__/human_resources/hr_main.sql"

Connected.

SP2-0310:unabletoopenfile"__SUB__CWD__/order_entry/oe_main.sql"

Connected.

SP2-0310:unabletoopenfile"__SUB__CWD__/product_media/pm_main.sql"

Connected.

SP2-0310:unabletoopenfile"__SUB__CWD__/info_exchange/ix_main.sql"

Connected.

SP2-0310:unabletoopenfile"__SUB__CWD__/sales_history/sh_main.sql"

Connected.

SP2-0310:unabletoopenfile"__SUB__CWD__/bus_intelligence/bi_main.sql"

Connected.

notspoolingcurrently

SP2-0310:unabletoopenfile"__SUB__CWD__/mkverify.sql"

从上面看到输出报错,没有安装成功。报错的是“__SUB__CWD__”没有找到,打开mksample.sql文件,确实有这个变量,但不知道在哪里声明的。

重新查看README.md文档看到需要把“__SUB__CWD__”这个变量替换为当前路径,还给出了命令:

[oracle@rhel7db-sample-schemas-12.2.0.1]$perl-p-i.bak-e's#__SUB__CWD__#'$(pwd)'#g'*.sql*/*.sql*/*.dat

执行完上面的脚本后重新安装示例Schema:

sys@ORA12C>@mksample123456123456hroepmixshbiuserstemp/home/oracle/dbca/192.168.56.22:1521/ora12c

最终安装成功:

system@ORA12C>selectusername,createdfromdba_userswherecreated>sysdate-1;

USERNAMECREATED

-----------------------------------------------

OE2017081623:32:22

SH2017081623:34:25

PM2017081623:33:13

IX2017081623:34:12

BI2017081623:36:20

HR2017081623:32:07

总结

如果觉得编程之家网站内容还不错,欢迎将编程之家网站推荐给程序员好友。

本图文内容来源于网友网络收集整理提供,作为学习参考使用,版权属于原作者。

声明:本文内容由网友自发贡献,不代表【wpsshop博客】立场,版权归原作者所有,本站不承担相应法律责任。如您发现有侵权的内容,请联系我们。转载请注明出处:https://www.wpsshop.cn/w/小桥流水78/article/detail/906141
推荐阅读
相关标签
  

闽ICP备14008679号