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//创建连接工具类 public class ESClientConnectionUtil { public static TransportClient client=null; public final static String HOST = "192.168.200.211"; //服务器部署 public final static Integer PORT = 9301; //端口 public static TransportClient getESClientConnection(){ if (client == null) { System.setProperty("es.set.netty.runtime.available.processors", "false"); try { //设置集群名称 Settings settings = Settings.builder().put("cluster.name", "es5").put("client.transport.sniff", true).build(); //创建client client = new PreBuiltTransportClient(settings).addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName(HOST), PORT)); } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(ex.getMessage()); } } return client; } }
用Java命令向elasticsearch中插入数据
public Map<String,Object> addTopic(KnowledgeTopicDTO knowledgeTopicDTO){ Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>(); //连接ES TransportClient transportClient = ESClientConnectionUtil.getESClientConnection(); JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject(knowledgeTopicDTO);//后台传过来的对象数据转换成json格式 try{ //index 索引名称(相当于数据库) type :类型(相当于数据库中的表) IndexResponse response = transportClient.prepareIndex("knowledge", "knowledge_theme").setSource(json, XContentType.JSON).get(); if(null !=response.getId()){ map.put("code",200); return map; } }catch (Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); map.put("code",500); return map; } return null; }
使用Java根据id查询数据
public Map<String,Object> addTopic(KnowledgeTopicDTO knowledgeTopicDTO){
TransportClient transportClient = ESClientConnectionUtil.getESClientConnection(); //参数:索引名,类型(type) id GetResponse response = client.prepareGet("knowledge", "knowledge_theme", "1") .setOperationThreaded(false) // 线程安全 .get();
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject().fromObject(response.getSourceAsString());//将json字符串转换为json对象 InformationDTO information = (InformationDTO) JSONObject.toBean(obj, InformationDTO.class);//将json数据转换成InformationDTO实体对象 String codes =response.getId();//获取_id }
根据id进行修改数据(传入对象)
//knowledgeTopic为修改数据的对象 //修改状态后的对象转换成json数据 JSONObject fromObject= JSONObject.fromObject(knowledgeTopic); //参数:索引名,类型(type) id(指的是_id) 要修改的json数据:fromObject UpdateResponse updateResponse = client.prepareUpdate("knowledge", "knowledge_theme", "1") .setDoc(fromObject).get();
根据id修改数据(针对单个字段修改)
XContentBuilder source =
null
;
try
{
source = XContentFactory.jsonBuilder()
.startObject()
.field(
"browseNum"
, num)
//browseNum:要修改的字段名,num 修改的值
.endObject();
}
catch
(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//client:ES连接 codes为文档的_id
UpdateResponse updateResponse = client.prepareUpdate(
"article"
,
"up_information"
, codes).setDoc(source).get();
ES模糊查询
SearchResponse searchResponse=null; //连接elasticsearch TransportClient transportClient = ESClientConnectionUtil.getESClientConnection(); searchResponse = client.prepareSearch() .setIndices("knowledge") .setTypes("knowledge_theme") .setSearchType(SearchType.DFS_QUERY_THEN_FETCH) .setScroll(TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(30)) //游标维持时间 .setSize(2 * 5)//实际返回的数量为10*index的主分片数 .setQuery(QueryBuilders.wildcardQuery("name", ("*"+name+"*").toLowerCase())) //查询的字段名及值 .execute() .actionGet();
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