数据分析之学术前沿分析- 任务2_分析学界的经典前沿

任务2：论⽂文作者统计

2.1 任务说明

• 任务主题：论⽂文作者统计，统计所有论⽂文作者出现频率Top10的姓名；
• 任务内容：论⽂文作者的统计、使⽤用 Pandas 读取数据并使⽤用字符串操作；
• 任务成果：学习 Pandas 的字符串串操作；

2.2 数据处理理步骤

在原始arxiv数据集中论⽂文作者authors 字段是⼀个字符串格式，其中每个作者使用逗号进行分隔，所
以我们⾸先需要完成以下步骤：

• 使⽤用逗号对作者进⾏切分；
• 剔除单个作者中⾮常规的字符；
  具体操作可以参考以下例子：

'''
C. Bal\\'azs, E. L. Berger, P. M. Nadolsky, C.-P. Yuan
# 切分为，其中\\为转义符
C. Ba'lazs
E. L. Berger
P. M. Nadolsky
C.-P. Yuan
'''
#当然在原始数据集中authors_parsed 字段已经帮我们处理理好了了作者信息，可以直接使⽤用该字段完成后续统计。
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"\nC. Bal\\'azs, E. L. Berger, P. M. Nadolsky, C.-P. Yuan\n# 切分为，其中\\为转义符\nC. Ba'lazs\nE. L. Berger\nP. M. Nadolsky\nC.-P. Yuan\n"
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2.3 字符串串处理理

在Python中字符串是最常用的数据类型，可以使用引号('或")来创建字符串串。Python中所有的字符都使
用字符串存储，可以使⽤方括号来截取字符串，如下实例：

var1 = 'Hello Datawhale!'
var2 = "Python Everwhere!"
print("var1[-10:]: ", var1[-10:])
print("var2[1:5]: ", var2[0:7])
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var1[-10:]:  Datawhale!
var2[1:5]:  Python 
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Python中还内置了很多内置函数，非常方便使用：

1. string.capitalize() 把字符串的第一个字符大写
2. string.isalpha() 如果 string 至少有一个字符并且所有字符都是字母则返回 True,否则返回False
3. string.title() 每个单词首字母大写
4. string.upper()转换 string 中的小写字母为大写

2.4 具体代码实现以及讲解

2.4.1 数据读取

import os
os.getcwd()
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'C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\datawhale\\数据分析之学术前沿分析'
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data = []
import pandas as pd
import json
with open('./arxiv-metadata-oai-2019.json/arxiv-metadata-oai-2019.json','r' ) as f:
    for idx, line in enumerate(f):
        d = json.loads(line)
        d = {"authors": d["authors"],'categories': d['categories'],'authors_parsed': d['authors_parsed'] }
        data.append(d)

data = pd.DataFrame(data)

# 为了方便处理数据，我们只选择了三个字段进行读取。
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2.4.2 数据统计

• 统计所有作者姓名出现频率的Top10；
• 统计所有作者姓（姓名最后一个单词）的出现频率的Top10；
• 统计所有作者姓第⼀个字符的评率；
  为了了节约计算时间，下面选择部分类别下的论文进行处理理：

# 选择类别为cs.CV下⾯面的论⽂文
data2 = data[data['categories'].apply(lambda x: 'cs.CV' in x)]
# 拼接所有作者
data2
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11168 rows × 3 columns

all_authors = sum(data2['authors_parsed'], [])
# 处理理完成后all_authors 变成了了所有⼀个list，其中每个元素为⼀个作者的姓名。我们⾸先来完成姓名频率的统计。
all_authors 
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[['Pal', 'Mahesh', ''],
 ['Mokhov', 'Serguei A.', '', 'for the MARF R&D Group'],
 ['Sinclair', 'Stephen', '', 'for the MARF R&D Group'],
 ['Clément', 'Ian', '', 'for the MARF R&D Group'],
 ['Nicolacopoulos', 'Dimitrios', '', 'for the MARF R&D Group'],
 ['Aholt', 'Chris', ''],
 ['Sturmfels', 'Bernd', ''],
 ['Thomas', 'Rekha', ''],
 ['Ronda', 'José I.', ''],
 ['Valdés', 'Antonio', ''],
 ['Gallego', 'Guillermo', ''],
 ['Guha', 'Tanaya', ''],
 ['Ward', 'Rabab K.', ''],
 ['Olaizola', 'Igor G.', ''],
 ['Quartulli', 'Marco', ''],
 ['Florez', 'Julian', ''],
 ['Sierra', 'Basilio', ''],
 ['Xie', 'Xiaohua', ''],
 ['Xu', 'Kai', ''],
 ['Mitra', 'Niloy J.', ''],
 ['Cohen-Or', 'Daniel', ''],
 ['Chen', 'Baoquan', ''],
 ['Guha', 'Tanaya', ''],
 ['Nezhadarya', 'Ehsan', ''],
 ['Ward', 'Rabab K', ''],
 ['Gao', 'Fei', ''],
 ['Tao', 'Dacheng', ''],
 ['Gao', 'Xinbo', ''],
 ['Li', 'Xuelong', ''],
 ['Sun', 'Yuli', ''],
 ['Tao', 'Jinxu', ''],
 ['Liu', 'Conggui', ''],
 ['Sun', 'Yuli', ''],
 ['Tao', 'Jinxu', ''],
 ['Soorma', 'Neha', '', 'M.TECH'],
 ['Singh',
  'Jaikaran',
  '',
  'Department of Electronics and Communication, SSSIST, Sehore,\n  M.P. India'],
 ['Tiwari',
  'Mukesh',
  '',
  'Department of Electronics and Communication, SSSIST, Sehore,\n  M.P. India'],
 ['Poling', 'Bryan', ''],
 ['Lerman', 'Gilad', ''],
 ['Szlam', 'Arthur', ''],
 ['Chung', 'Moo K.', ''],
 ['Hanson', 'Jamie L.', ''],
 ['Ye', 'Jieping', ''],
 ['Davidson', 'Richard J.', ''],
 ['Pollak', 'Seth D.', ''],
 ['Li', 'Junhua', ''],
 ['Struzik', 'Zbigniew', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Liqing', ''],
 ['Cichocki', 'Andrzej', ''],
 ['Gilani', 'Syed Zulqarnain', ''],
 ['Mian', 'Ajmal', ''],
 ['Shafait', 'Faisal', ''],
 ['Reid', 'Ian', ''],
 ['Li', 'Junhua', ''],
 ['Li', 'Chao', ''],
 ['Cichocki', 'Andrzej', ''],
 ['van Gennip', 'Yves', ''],
 ['Athavale', 'Prashant', ''],
 ['Gilles', 'Jérôme', ''],
 ['Choksi', 'Rustum', ''],
 ['Vitanyi', 'P. M. B.', '', 'CWI and University of Amsterdam'],
 ['Vitale', 'Jonathan', ''],
 ['Williams', 'Mary-Anne', ''],
 ['Johnston', 'Benjamin', ''],
 ['Boccignone', 'Giuseppe', ''],
 ['Borji', 'Ali', ''],
 ['Cheng', 'Ming-Ming', ''],
 ['Hou', 'Qibin', ''],
 ['Jiang', 'Huaizu', ''],
 ['Li', 'Jia', ''],
 ['Strauß', 'Tobias', '', 'for the University of Rostock - CITlab'],
 ['Grüning', 'Tobias', '', 'for the University of Rostock - CITlab'],
 ['Leifert', 'Gundram', '', 'for the University of Rostock - CITlab'],
 ['Labahn', 'Roger', '', 'for the University of Rostock - CITlab'],
 ['Leifert', 'Gundram', '', 'for the University of Rostock - CITlab'],
 ['Grüning', 'Tobias', '', 'for the University of Rostock - CITlab'],
 ['Strauß', 'Tobias', '', 'for the University of Rostock - CITlab'],
 ['Labahn', 'Roger', '', 'for the University of Rostock - CITlab'],
 ['Cohen', 'Taco S.', ''],
 ['Welling', 'Max', ''],
 ['Torres', 'Wuilian', ''],
 ['Rueda-Toicen', 'Antonio', ''],
 ['Melo', 'E. F.', ''],
 ['de Oliveira', 'H. M.', ''],
 ['Oh', 'Tae-Hyun', ''],
 ['Tai', 'Yu-Wing', ''],
 ['Bazin', 'Jean-Charles', ''],
 ['Kim', 'Hyeongwoo', ''],
 ['Kweon', 'In So', ''],
 ['Li', 'Xiangru', ''],
 ['Lu', 'Yu', ''],
 ['Comte', 'Georges', ''],
 ['Luo', 'Ali', ''],
 ['Zhao', 'Yongheng', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Yongjun', ''],
 ['Lai', 'Hanjiang', ''],
 ['Pan', 'Yan', ''],
 ['Liu', 'Ye', ''],
 ['Yan', 'Shuicheng', ''],
 ['Felzenszwalb', 'Pedro F.', ''],
 ['Svaiter', 'Benar F.', ''],
 ['Arrigoni', 'Federica', ''],
 ['Fusiello', 'Andrea', ''],
 ['Rossi', 'Beatrice', ''],
 ['Fragneto', 'Pasqualina', ''],
 ['Mandal', 'Subhamoy', ''],
 ['Sudarshan', 'Viswanath Pamulakanty', ''],
 ['Nagaraj', 'Yeshaswini', ''],
 ['Ben', 'Xose Luis Dean', ''],
 ['Razansky', 'Daniel', ''],
 ['Boccignone', 'Giuseppe', ''],
 ['Parizi', 'Sobhan Naderi', ''],
 ['He', 'Kun', ''],
 ['Aghajani', 'Reza', ''],
 ['Sclaroff', 'Stan', ''],
 ['Felzenszwalb', 'Pedro', ''],
 ['Isikdogan', 'F.', ''],
 ['Bovik', 'A. C.', ''],
 ['Passalacqua', 'P.', ''],
 ['Bohi', 'Amine', ''],
 ['Prandi', 'Dario', ''],
 ['Guis', 'Vincente', ''],
 ['Bouchara', 'Frédéric', ''],
 ['Gauthier', 'Jean-Paul', ''],
 ['Hafemann', 'Luiz G.', ''],
 ['Sabourin', 'Robert', ''],
 ['Oliveira', 'Luiz S.', ''],
 ['Oh', 'Tae-Hyun', ''],
 ['Matsushita', 'Yasuyuki', ''],
 ['Tai', 'Yu-Wing', ''],
 ['Kweon', 'In So', ''],
 ['Tsakiris', 'Manolis C.', ''],
 ['Vidal', 'Rene', ''],
 ['Tsakiris', 'Manolis C.', ''],
 ['Vidal', 'Rene', ''],
 ['Mandal', 'Subhamoy', ''],
 ['Deán-Ben', 'Xosé Luís', ''],
 ['Razansky', 'Daniel', ''],
 ['Palmieri', 'Luigi', ''],
 ['Rudenko', 'Andrey', ''],
 ['Arras', 'Kai O.', ''],
 ['Ginosar', 'Shiry', ''],
 ['Rakelly', 'Kate', ''],
 ['Sachs', 'Sarah', ''],
 ['Yin', 'Brian', ''],
 ['Lee', 'Crystal', ''],
 ['Krahenbuhl', 'Philipp', ''],
 ['Efros', 'Alexei A.', ''],
 ['McClure', 'Patrick', ''],
 ['Kriegeskorte', 'Nikolaus', ''],
 ['Fu', 'Yanwei', ''],
 ['Huang', 'De-An', ''],
 ['Sigal', 'Leonid', ''],
 ['Huang', 'Shaoli', ''],
 ['Xu', 'Zhe', ''],
 ['Tao', 'Dacheng', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Ya', ''],
 ['Khosravi', 'Mohammad Reza', ''],
 ['Sharif-Yazd', 'Mohammad', ''],
 ['Moghimi', 'Mohammad Kazem', ''],
 ['Keshavarz', 'Ahmad', ''],
 ['Rostami', 'Habib', ''],
 ['Mansouri', 'Suleiman', ''],
 ['Huttunen', 'Heikki', ''],
 ['Yancheshmeh', 'Fatemeh Shokrollahi', ''],
 ['Chen', 'Ke', ''],
 ['Iyer', 'Rahul Radhakrishnan', ''],
 ['Parekh', 'Sanjeel', ''],
 ['Mohandoss', 'Vikas', ''],
 ['Ramsurat', 'Anush', ''],
 ['Raj', 'Bhiksha', ''],
 ['Singh', 'Rita', ''],
 ['Sudarshan', 'Viswanath P', ''],
 ['Weiser', 'Tobias', ''],
 ['Chintala', 'Phalgun', ''],
 ['Mandal', 'Subhamoy', ''],
 ['Dutta', 'Rahul', ''],
 ['Gaya', 'Joel D. O.', ''],
 ['Codevilla', 'Felipe', ''],
 ['Duarte', 'Amanda C.', ''],
 ['Drews-Jr', 'Paulo L.', ''],
 ['Botelho', 'Silvia S.', ''],
 ['Abdulkhaev', 'Alisher', ''],
 ['Yilmaz', 'Ozgur', ''],
 ['Liu', 'Fuqiang', ''],
 ['Bi', 'Fukun', ''],
 ['Chen', 'Liang', ''],
 ['Markuš', 'Nenad', ''],
 ['Pandžić', 'Igor S.', ''],
 ['Ahlberg', 'Jörgen', ''],
 ['Granstrom', 'Karl', ''],
 ['Baum', 'Marcus', ''],
 ['Reuter', 'Stephan', ''],
 ['Savinov', 'Nikolay', ''],
 ['Haene', 'Christian', ''],
 ['Ladicky', 'Lubor', ''],
 ['Pollefeys', 'Marc', ''],
 ['Ponti', 'Moacir', ''],
 ['Riva', 'Mateus', ''],
 ['Barina', 'David', ''],
 ['Kula', 'Michal', ''],
 ['Zemcik', 'Pavel', ''],
 ['Granstrom', 'Karl', ''],
 ['Fatemi', 'Maryam', ''],
 ['Svensson', 'Lennart', ''],
 ['Chen', 'Yanxiang', ''],
 ['Hu', 'Yuxing', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Luming', ''],
 ['Li', 'Ping', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Chao', ''],
 ['Triki', 'Amal Rannen', ''],
 ['Blaschko', 'Matthew B.', ''],
 ['Chua', 'Jeroen', ''],
 ['Felzenszwalb', 'Pedro F.', ''],
 ['Konyushkova', 'Ksenia', ''],
 ['Sznitman', 'Raphael', ''],
 ['Fua', 'Pascal', ''],
 ['Zamzmi', 'Ghada', ''],
 ['Goldgof', 'Dmitry', ''],
 ['Kasturi', 'Rangachar', ''],
 ['Sun', 'Yu', ''],
 ['Ashmeade', 'Terri', ''],
 ['Gallego', 'Guillermo', ''],
 ['Lund', 'Jon E. A.', ''],
 ['Mueggler', 'Elias', ''],
 ['Rebecq', 'Henri', ''],
 ['Delbruck', 'Tobi', ''],
 ['Scaramuzza', 'Davide', ''],
 ['Arablouei', 'Reza', ''],
 ['Goan', 'Ethan', ''],
 ['Gensemer', 'Stephen', ''],
 ['Kusy', 'Branislav', ''],
 ['Al-Shabi', 'Mundher', ''],
 ['Cheah', 'Wooi Ping', ''],
 ['Connie', 'Tee', ''],
 ['Zha', 'Zhiyuan', ''],
 ['Wen', 'Bihan', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Jiachao', ''],
 ['Zhou', 'Jiantao', ''],
 ['Zhu', 'Ce', ''],
 ['Spampinato', 'Concetto', ''],
 ['Palazzo', 'Simone', ''],
 ['Kavasidis', 'Isaak', ''],
 ['Giordano', 'Daniela', ''],
 ['Shah', 'Mubarak', ''],
 ['Souly', 'Nasim', ''],
 ['Aizenbud', 'Yariv', ''],
 ['Shkolnisky', 'Yoel', ''],
 ['Han', 'Lei', ''],
 ['Sun', 'Juanzhen', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Wei', ''],
 ['Xiu', 'Yuanyuan', ''],
 ['Feng', 'Hailei', ''],
 ['Lin', 'Yinjing', ''],
 ['Coninx', 'Alexandre', ''],
 ['Bessière', 'Pierre', ''],
 ['Droulez', 'Jacques', ''],
 ['Clement', 'Lee', ''],
 ['Peretroukhin', 'Valentin', ''],
 ['Kelly', 'Jonathan', ''],
 ['Liu', 'Yi', ''],
 ['Liu', 'Jingwei', ''],
 ['Prangnell', 'Lee', ''],
 ['Peretroukhin', 'Valentin', ''],
 ['Clement', 'Lee', ''],
 ['Kelly', 'Jonathan', ''],
 ['Cai', 'Xiaohao', ''],
 ['Wallis', 'Christopher G. R.', ''],
 ['Chan', 'Jennifer Y. H.', ''],
 ['McEwen', 'Jason D.', ''],
 ['Oliveira', 'P. A. M.', ''],
 ['Cintra', 'R. J.', ''],
 ['Bayer', 'F. M.', ''],
 ['Kulasekera', 'S.', ''],
 ['Madanayake', 'A.', ''],
 ['Coutinho', 'V. A.', ''],
 ['Selvaraju', 'Ramprasaath R.', ''],
 ['Cogswell', 'Michael', ''],
 ['Das', 'Abhishek', ''],
 ['Vedantam', 'Ramakrishna', ''],
 ['Parikh', 'Devi', ''],
 ['Batra', 'Dhruv', ''],
 ['McCaig', 'Graeme', ''],
 ['DiPaola', 'Steve', ''],
 ['Gabora', 'Liane', ''],
 ['Liu', 'Min', ''],
 ['Shi', 'Yifei', ''],
 ['Zheng', 'Lintao', ''],
 ['Xu', 'Kai', ''],
 ['Huang', 'Hui', ''],
 ['Manocha', 'Dinesh', ''],
 ['Laga', 'Hamid', ''],
 ['Xie', 'Qian', ''],
 ['Jermyn', 'Ian H.', ''],
 ['Srivastava', 'Anuj', ''],
 ['Aksoy', 'Eren Erdal', ''],
 ['Orhan', 'Adil', ''],
 ['Woergoetter', 'Florentin', ''],
 ['Gewali', 'Utsav B.', ''],
 ['Monteiro', 'Sildomar T.', ''],
 ['Gewali', 'Utsav B.', ''],
 ['Monteiro', 'Sildomar T.', ''],
 ['Tang', 'Da', ''],
 ['Jebara', 'Tony', ''],
 ['McClure', 'Patrick', ''],
 ['Kriegeskorte', 'Nikolaus', ''],
 ['Mastriani', 'Mario', ''],
 ['Shah', 'Abhay', ''],
 ['Abramoff', 'Michael D.', ''],
 ['Wu', 'Xiaodong', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Li', ''],
 ['Xiang', 'Tao', ''],
 ['Gong', 'Shaogang', ''],
 ['Iscen', 'Ahmet', ''],
 ['Tolias', 'Giorgos', ''],
 ['Avrithis', 'Yannis', ''],
 ['Furon', 'Teddy', ''],
 ['Chum', 'Ondrej', ''],
 ['Johnson', 'Jeremiah', ''],
 ['Emeršič', 'Žiga', ''],
 ['Štruc', 'Vitomir', ''],
 ['Peer', 'Peter', ''],
 ['Rozumnyi', 'Denys', ''],
 ['Kotera', 'Jan', ''],
 ['Sroubek', 'Filip', ''],
 ['Novotny', 'Lukas', ''],
 ['Matas', 'Jiri', ''],
 ['Lukežič', 'Alan', ''],
 ['Vojíř', 'Tomáš', ''],
 ['Čehovin', 'Luka', ''],
 ['Matas', 'Jiří', ''],
 ['Kristan', 'Matej', ''],
 ['Lu', 'Yuzhen', ''],
 ['Berenbaum', 'David', ''],
 ['Deighan', 'Dwyer', ''],
 ['Marlow', 'Thomas', ''],
 ['Lee', 'Ashley', ''],
 ['Frickel', 'Scott', ''],
 ['Howison', 'Mark', ''],
 ['Wu', 'Bichen', ''],
 ['Wan', 'Alvin', ''],
 ['Iandola', 'Forrest', ''],
 ['Jin', 'Peter H.', ''],
 ['Keutzer', 'Kurt', ''],
 ['Liu', 'Yun', ''],
 ['Cheng', 'Ming-Ming', ''],
 ['Hu', 'Xiaowei', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Kai', ''],
 ['Bai', 'Xiang', ''],
 ['Khoreva', 'Anna', ''],
 ['Perazzi', 'Federico', ''],
 ['Benenson', 'Rodrigo', ''],
 ['Schiele', 'Bernt', ''],
 ['Sorkine-Hornung', 'Alexander', ''],
 ['Wijmans', 'Erik', ''],
 ['Furukawa', 'Yasutaka', ''],
 ['Le', 'Hieu', ''],
 ['Yu', 'Chen-Ping', ''],
 ['Zelinsky', 'Gregory', ''],
 ['Samaras', 'Dimitris', ''],
 ['Dong', 'Qiulei', ''],
 ['Hu', 'Zhanyi', ''],
 ['Averbuch-Elor', 'Hadar', ''],
 ['Bar', 'Nadav', ''],
 ['Cohen-Or', 'Daniel', ''],
 ['Albarqouni', 'Shadi', ''],
 ['Fotouhi', 'Javad', ''],
 ['Navab', 'Nassir', ''],
 ['Rahimpour', 'Alireza', ''],
 ['Taalimi', 'Ali', ''],
 ['Qi', 'Hairong', ''],
 ['Cai', 'Deng', ''],
 ['Zhuang', 'Xiahai', ''],
 ['Connie', 'Tee', ''],
 ['Al-Shabi', 'Mundher', ''],
 ['Goh', 'Michael', ''],
 ['Borsoi', 'Ricardo A.', ''],
 ['Aya', 'Julio C. C.', ''],
 ['Costa', 'Guilherme H.', ''],
 ['Bermudez', 'José C. M.', ''],
 ['Barron', 'Jonathan T.', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'He', ''],
 ['Sindagi', 'Vishwanath', ''],
 ['Patel', 'Vishal M.', ''],
 ['Kortylewski', 'Adam', ''],
 ['Wieczorek', 'Aleksander', ''],
 ['Wieser', 'Mario', ''],
 ['Blumer', 'Clemens', ''],
 ['Parbhoo', 'Sonali', ''],
 ['Morel-Forster', 'Andreas', ''],
 ['Roth', 'Volker', ''],
 ['Vetter', 'Thomas', ''],
 ['Qi', 'Guo-Jun', ''],
 ['Dutta', 'Anjan', ''],
 ['Sahbi', 'Hichem', ''],
 ['Emeršič', 'Žiga', ''],
 ['Gabriel', 'Luka Lan', ''],
 ['Štruc', 'Vitomir', ''],
 ['Peer', 'Peter', ''],
 ['Rafegas', 'Ivet', ''],
 ['Vanrell', 'Maria', ''],
 ['Alexandre', 'Luis A.', ''],
 ['Arias', 'Guillem', ''],
 ['Minaee', 'Shervin', ''],
 ['Abdolrashidi', 'Amirali', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Yao', ''],
 ['Zuo', 'Xinxin', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Sen', ''],
 ['Zheng', 'Jiangbin', ''],
 ['Yang', 'Ruigang', ''],
 ['Rahmani', 'Mostafa', ''],
 ['Atia', 'George', ''],
 ['Guo', 'Hengkai', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Guijin', ''],
 ['Chen', 'Xinghao', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Cairong', ''],
 ['Qiao', 'Fei', ''],
 ['Yang', 'Huazhong', ''],
 ['Takahashi', 'Ryo', ''],
 ['Matsubara', 'Takashi', ''],
 ['Uehara', 'Kuniaki', ''],
 ['Gupta', 'Saurabh', ''],
 ['Tolani', 'Varun', ''],
 ['Davidson', 'James', ''],
 ['Levine', 'Sergey', ''],
 ['Sukthankar', 'Rahul', ''],
 ['Malik', 'Jitendra', ''],
 ['Yao', 'Hantao', ''],
 ['Dai', 'Feng', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Dongming', ''],
 ['Ma', 'Yike', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Shiliang', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Yongdong', ''],
 ['Tian', 'Qi', ''],
 ['Litjens', 'Geert', ''],
 ['Kooi', 'Thijs', ''],
 ['Bejnordi', 'Babak Ehteshami', ''],
 ['Setio', 'Arnaud Arindra Adiyoso', ''],
 ['Ciompi', 'Francesco', ''],
 ['Ghafoorian', 'Mohsen', ''],
 ['van der Laak', 'Jeroen A. W. M.', ''],
 ['van Ginneken', 'Bram', ''],
 ['Sánchez', 'Clara I.', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Wei', ''],
 ['Hu', 'Shengnan', ''],
 ['Liu', 'Kan', ''],
 ['Zha', 'Zhengjun', ''],
 ['Sochor', 'Jakub', ''],
 ['Juránek', 'Roman', ''],
 ['Špaňhel', 'Jakub', ''],
 ['Maršík', 'Lukáš', ''],
 ['Široký', 'Adam', ''],
 ['Herout', 'Adam', ''],
 ['Zemčík', 'Pavel', ''],
 ['Mueggler', 'Elias', ''],
 ['Gallego', 'Guillermo', ''],
 ['Rebecq', 'Henri', ''],
 ['Scaramuzza', 'Davide', ''],
 ['Inoue', 'Hiroshi', ''],
 ['Mahbod', 'Amirreza', ''],
 ['Schaefer', 'Gerald', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Chunliang', ''],
 ['Ecker', 'Rupert', ''],
 ['Ellinger', 'Isabella', ''],
 ['Sochor', 'Jakub', ''],
 ['Špaňhel', 'Jakub', ''],
 ['Herout', 'Adam', ''],
 ['Xu', 'Sheng', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Ruisheng', ''],
 ['Zheng', 'Han', ''],
 ['Antonello', 'Morris', ''],
 ['Carraro', 'Marco', ''],
 ['Pierobon', 'Marco', ''],
 ['Menegatti', 'Emanuele', ''],
 ['Kawahara', 'Jeremy', ''],
 ['Hamarneh', 'Ghassan', ''],
 ['Li', 'Kun', ''],
 ['Yang', 'Jingyu', ''],
 ['Lai', 'Yu-Kun', ''],
 ['Guo', 'Daoliang', ''],
 ['Volkhonskiy', 'Denis', ''],
 ['Nazarov', 'Ivan', ''],
 ['Burnaev', 'Evgeny', ''],
 ['Baur', 'Christoph', ''],
 ['Albarqouni', 'Shadi', ''],
 ['Navab', 'Nassir', ''],
 ['Kim', 'Youngsung', ''],
 ['Yoo', 'ByungIn', ''],
 ['Kwak', 'Youngjun', ''],
 ['Choi', 'Changkyu', ''],
 ['Kim', 'Junmo', ''],
 ['Wu', 'Huikai', ''],
 ['Zheng', 'Shuai', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Junge', ''],
 ['Huang', 'Kaiqi', ''],
 ['Lin', 'Yutian', ''],
 ['Zheng', 'Liang', ''],
 ['Zheng', 'Zhedong', ''],
 ['Wu', 'Yu', ''],
 ['Hu', 'Zhilan', ''],
 ['Yan', 'Chenggang', ''],
 ['Yang', 'Yi', ''],
 ['Zhao', 'Long', ''],
 ['Han', 'Fangda', ''],
 ['Peng', 'Xi', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Xun', ''],
 ['Kapadia', 'Mubbasir', ''],
 ['Pavlovic', 'Vladimir', ''],
 ['Metaxas', 'Dimitris N.', ''],
 ['Lou', 'Jing', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Huan', ''],
 ['Chen', 'Longtao', ''],
 ['Xu', 'Fenglei', ''],
 ['Xia', 'Qingyuan', ''],
 ['Zhu', 'Wei', ''],
 ['Ren', 'Mingwu', ''],
 ['Khoreva', 'Anna', ''],
 ['Benenson', 'Rodrigo', ''],
 ['Ilg', 'Eddy', ''],
 ['Brox', 'Thomas', ''],
 ['Schiele', 'Bernt', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Zhiguang', ''],
 ['Yang', 'Jianbo', ''],
 ['Cannings', 'Timothy I.', ''],
 ['Berrett', 'Thomas B.', ''],
 ['Samworth', 'Richard J.', ''],
 ['Avola', 'Danilo', ''],
 ['Foresti', 'Gian Luca', ''],
 ['Martinel', 'Niki', ''],
 ['Pannone', 'Daniele', ''],
 ['Piciarelli', 'Claudio', ''],
 ['Shrikumar', 'Avanti', ''],
 ['Greenside', 'Peyton', ''],
 ['Kundaje', 'Anshul', ''],
 ['Wu', 'Zuxuan', ''],
 ['Davis', 'Larry S.', ''],
 ['Sigal', 'Leonid', ''],
 ['Meinhardt', 'Tim', ''],
 ['Moeller', 'Michael', ''],
 ['Hazirbas', 'Caner', ''],
 ['Cremers', 'Daniel', ''],
 ['Elgendy', 'Omar A.', ''],
 ['Chan', 'Stanley H.', ''],
 ['Arnold', 'Lukas On', '', 'for the SoLid collaboration'],
 ['Janai', 'Joel', ''],
 ['Güney', 'Fatma', ''],
 ['Behl', 'Aseem', ''],
 ['Geiger', 'Andreas', ''],
 ['Deniz', 'Cem M.', ''],
 ['Xiang', 'Siyuan', ''],
 ['Hallyburton', 'Spencer', ''],
 ['Welbeck', 'Arakua', ''],
 ['Babb', 'James S.', ''],
 ['Honig', 'Stephen', ''],
 ['Cho', 'Kyunghyun', ''],
 ['Chang', 'Gregory', ''],
 ['Carvalho', 'João', ''],
 ['Marques', 'Manuel', ''],
 ['Costeira', 'João P.', ''],
 ['Xu', 'Minmin', ''],
 ['Xu', 'Siyu', ''],
 ['Zhu', 'Jihua', ''],
 ['Li', 'Yaochen', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Jun', ''],
 ['Lu', 'Huimin', ''],
 ['Brogan', 'Joel', ''],
 ['Bestagini', 'Paolo', ''],
 ['Bharati', 'Aparna', ''],
 ['Pinto', 'Allan', ''],
 ['Moreira', 'Daniel', ''],
 ['Bowyer', 'Kevin', ''],
 ['Flynn', 'Patrick', ''],
 ['Rocha', 'Anderson', ''],
 ['Scheirer', 'Walter', ''],
 ['Pandey', 'Gaurav', ''],
 ['Dukkipati', 'Ambedkar', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Xiaosong', ''],
 ['Peng', 'Yifan', ''],
 ['Lu', 'Le', ''],
 ['Lu', 'Zhiyong', ''],
 ['Bagheri', 'Mohammadhadi', ''],
 ['Summers', 'Ronald M.', ''],
 ['Borkar', 'Tejas', ''],
 ['Karam', 'Lina', ''],
 ['Harangi', 'Balazs', ''],
 ['Bae', 'Sung-Ho', ''],
 ['Elgharib', 'Mohamed', ''],
 ['Hefeeda', 'Mohamed', ''],
 ['Matusik', 'Wojciech', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Jing', ''],
 ['Li', 'Wanqing', ''],
 ['Ogunbona', 'Philip', ''],
 ['Xu', 'Dong', ''],
 ['Lu', 'Yao', ''],
 ['Yang', 'Zhirong', ''],
 ['Kannala', 'Juho', ''],
 ['Kaski', 'Samuel', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Zhengyang', ''],
 ['Yuan', 'Hao', ''],
 ['Ji', 'Shuiwang', ''],
 ['Dong', 'Xingping', ''],
 ['Shen', 'Jianbing', ''],
 ['Wu', 'Dongming', ''],
 ['Guo', 'Kan', ''],
 ['Jin', 'Xiaogang', ''],
 ['Porikli', 'Fatih', ''],
 ['Krishna', 'Onkar', ''],
 ['Aizawa', 'Kiyoharu', ''],
 ['Helo', 'Andrea', ''],
 ['Pia', 'Rama', ''],
 ['Goldman', 'Eran', ''],
 ['Goldberger', 'Jacob', ''],
 ['Dong', 'Xin', ''],
 ['Chen', 'Shangyu', ''],
 ['Pan', 'Sinno Jialin', ''],
 ['Khalili', 'A. M.', ''],
 ['Kiran', 'B Ravi', ''],
 ['Das', 'Arindam', ''],
 ['Yogamani', 'Senthil', ''],
 ['Herring', 'James', ''],
 ['Nagy', 'James', ''],
 ['Ruthotto', 'Lars', ''],
 ['Deza', 'Arturo', ''],
 ['Jonnalagadda', 'Aditya', ''],
 ['Eckstein', 'Miguel', ''],
 ['Veshki', 'Farshad G.', ''],
 ['Vorobyov', 'Sergiy A.', ''],
 ['Baisa', 'Nathanael L.', ''],
 ['Bhowmik', 'Deepayan', ''],
 ['Wallace', 'Andrew', ''],
 ['Baisa', 'Nathanael L.', ''],
 ['Wallace', 'Andrew', ''],
 ['Soleymani', 'Roghayeh', ''],
 ['Granger', 'Eric', ''],
 ['Fumera', 'Giorgio', ''],
 ['Tsakiris', 'Manolis C.', ''],
 ['Vidal', 'Rene', ''],
 ['Si-Yao', 'Li', ''],
 ['Ren', 'Dongwei', ''],
 ['Yin', 'Qian', ''],
 ['Wu', 'Jiqing', ''],
 ['Huang', 'Zhiwu', ''],
 ['Acharya', 'Dinesh', ''],
 ['Li', 'Wen', ''],
 ['Thoma', 'Janine', ''],
 ['Paudel', 'Danda Pani', ''],
 ['Van Gool', 'Luc', ''],
 ['Kragh', 'Mikkel', ''],
 ['Underwood', 'James', ''],
 ['Chen', 'Chong', ''],
 ['Öktem', 'Ozan', ''],
 ['Sun', 'Xu', ''],
 ['Ren', 'Xuancheng', ''],
 ['Ma', 'Shuming', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Houfeng', ''],
 ['Joshi', 'Sharad', ''],
 ['Khanna', 'Nitin', ''],
 ['Shao', 'Ruifeng', ''],
 ['Xu', 'Ning', ''],
 ['Geng', 'Xin', ''],
 ['Nagar', 'Rajendra', ''],
 ['Raman', 'Shanmuganathan', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Chaoyue', ''],
 ['Xu', 'Chang', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Chaohui', ''],
 ['Tao', 'Dacheng', ''],
 ['Zheng', 'Zhedong', ''],
 ['Zheng', 'Liang', ''],
 ['Yang', 'Yi', ''],
 ['Yao', 'Hantao', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Shiliang', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Yongdong', ''],
 ['Li', 'Jintao', ''],
 ['Tian', 'Qi', ''],
 ['Jund', 'Philipp', ''],
 ['Eitel', 'Andreas', ''],
 ['Abdo', 'Nichola', ''],
 ['Burgard', 'Wolfram', ''],
 ['Liao', 'Jun', ''],
 ['Jiang', 'Yutong', ''],
 ['Bian', 'Zichao', ''],
 ['Mahrou', 'Bahareh', ''],
 ['Nambiar', 'Aparna', ''],
 ['Magsam', 'Alexander W.', ''],
 ['Guo', 'Kaikai', ''],
 ['Cho', 'Yong Ku', ''],
 ['Zheng', 'Guoan', ''],
 ['Zeng', 'Zhiqiang', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Jian', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Xiaodong', ''],
 ['Chen', 'Yuming', ''],
 ['Zhu', 'Chaoyang', ''],
 ['Yang', 'Weixin', ''],
 ['Lyons', 'Terry', ''],
 ['Ni', 'Hao', ''],
 ['Schmid', 'Cordelia', ''],
 ['Jin', 'Lianwen', ''],
 ['Vongkulbhisal', 'Jayakorn', ''],
 ['De la Torre', 'Fernando', ''],
 ['Costeira', 'João P.', ''],
 ['Guo', 'Tian', ''],
 ['Ji', 'Pan', ''],
 ['Reid', 'Ian', ''],
 ['Garg', 'Ravi', ''],
 ['Li', 'Hongdong', ''],
 ['Salzmann', 'Mathieu', ''],
 ['Aksoy', 'Yağız', ''],
 ['Aydın', 'Tunç Ozan', ''],
 ['Pollefeys', 'Marc', ''],
 ['Noyel', 'Guillaume', '', 'IPRI, SIGPH@iPRI'],
 ['Mees', 'Oier', ''],
 ['Eitel', 'Andreas', ''],
 ['Burgard', 'Wolfram', ''],
 ['Bojanowski', 'Piotr', ''],
 ['Joulin', 'Armand', ''],
 ['Lopez-Paz', 'David', ''],
 ['Szlam', 'Arthur', ''],
 ['Wojna', 'Zbigniew', ''],
 ['Ferrari', 'Vittorio', ''],
 ['Guadarrama', 'Sergio', ''],
 ['Silberman', 'Nathan', ''],
 ['Chen', 'Liang-Chieh', ''],
 ['Fathi', 'Alireza', ''],
 ['Uijlings', 'Jasper', ''],
 ['Benligiray', 'Burak', ''],
 ['Topal', 'Cihan', ''],
 ['Akinlar', 'Cuneyt', ''],
 ['Yu', 'Fisher', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Dequan', ''],
 ['Shelhamer', 'Evan', ''],
 ['Darrell', 'Trevor', ''],
 ['Zhao', 'Ningning', ''],
 ["O'Connor", 'Daniel', ''],
 ['Basarab', 'Adrian', ''],
 ['Ruan', 'Dan', ''],
 ['Hu', 'Peng', ''],
 ['Sheng', 'Ke', ''],
 ['Tong', 'Xin-Yi', ''],
 ['Xia', 'Gui-Song', ''],
 ['Hu', 'Fan', ''],
 ['Zhong', 'Yanfei', ''],
 ['Datcu', 'Mihai', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Liangpei', ''],
 ['Rahimpour', 'Alireza', ''],
 ['Liu', 'Liu', ''],
 ['Taalimi', 'Ali', ''],
 ['Song', 'Yang', ''],
 ['Qi', 'Hairong', ''],
 ['Pontes', 'Jhony K.', ''],
 ['Kong', 'Chen', ''],
 ['Eriksson', 'Anders', ''],
 ['Fookes', 'Clinton', ''],
 ['Sridharan', 'Sridha', ''],
 ['Lucey', 'Simon', ''],
 ['Guo', 'Chunchao', ''],
 ['Lai', 'Jianhuang', ''],
 ['Xie', 'Xiaohua', ''],
 ['Prakash', 'Jaya', ''],
 ['Mandal', 'Subhamoy', ''],
 ['Razansky', 'Daniel', ''],
 ['Ntziachristos', 'Vasilis', ''],
 ['Xiao', 'Chang', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Cheng', ''],
 ['Zheng', 'Changxi', ''],
 ['Phung', 'Manh Duong', ''],
 ['Hoang', 'Van Truong', ''],
 ['Dinh', 'Tran Hiep', ''],
 ['Ha', 'Quang', ''],
 ['Bali', 'Alexandre', ''],
 ['Ghiasi-Shirazi', 'Kamaledin', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Chengyue', ''],
 ['Li', 'Zhiwei', ''],
 ['Cheng', 'Qing', ''],
 ['Li', 'Xinghua', ''],
 ['Shen', 'Huanfeng', ''],
 ['Baskin', 'Chaim', ''],
 ['Liss', 'Natan', ''],
 ['Zheltonozhskii', 'Evgenii', ''],
 ['Bronshtein', 'Alex M.', ''],
 ['Mendelson', 'Avi', ''],
 ['Peretroukhin', 'Valentin', ''],
 ['Clement', 'Lee', ''],
 ['Giamou', 'Matthew', ''],
 ['Kelly', 'Jonathan', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'He', ''],
 ['Sindagi', 'Vishwanath', ''],
 ['Patel', 'Vishal M.', ''],
 ['Lee', 'Minhyeok', ''],
 ['Seok', 'Junhee', ''],
 ['Park', 'Hyung Suk', ''],
 ['Lee', 'Sung Min', ''],
 ['Kim', 'Hwa Pyung', ''],
 ['Seo', 'Jin Keun', ''],
 ['Tixier', 'Antoine Jean-Pierre', ''],
 ['Nikolentzos', 'Giannis', ''],
 ['Meladianos', 'Polykarpos', ''],
 ['Vazirgiannis', 'Michalis', ''],
 ['Zeng', 'Yu', ''],
 ['Lu', 'Huchuan', ''],
 ['Borji', 'Ali', ''],
 ['Cho', 'Donghyeon', ''],
 ['Park', 'Jinsun', ''],
 ['Oh', 'Tae-Hyun', ''],
 ['Tai', 'Yu-Wing', ''],
 ['Kweon', 'In So', ''],
 ['Komorowski', 'Michal', ''],
 ['Trzcinski', 'Tomasz', ''],
 ['Pourkamali-Anaraki', 'Farhad', ''],
 ['Becker', 'Stephen', ''],
 ['Chen', 'Xinghao', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Guijin', ''],
 ['Guo', 'Hengkai', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Cairong', ''],
 ['Yu', 'Zhou', ''],
 ['Yu', 'Jun', ''],
 ['Xiang', 'Chenchao', ''],
 ['Fan', 'Jianping', ''],
 ['Tao', 'Dacheng', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Quanshi', ''],
 ['Wu', 'Ying Nian', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Hao', ''],
 ['Zhu', 'Song-Chun', ''],
 ['Laloy', 'Eric', ''],
 ['Hérault', 'Romain', ''],
 ['Jacques', 'Diederik', ''],
 ['Linde', 'Niklas', ''],
 ['Lobos', 'Rodrigo A.', ''],
 ['Kim', 'Tae Hyung', ''],
 ['Hoge', 'W. Scott', ''],
 ['Haldar', 'Justin P.', ''],
 ['Mokari', 'Mozhgan', ''],
 ['Mohammadzade', 'Hoda', ''],
 ['Ghojogh', 'Benyamin', ''],
 ['Yi', 'Xin', ''],
 ['Babyn', 'Paul', ''],
 ['Yao', 'Yazhou', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Jian', ''],
 ['Shen', 'Fumin', ''],
 ['Liu', 'Li', ''],
 ['Zhu', 'Fan', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Dongxiang', ''],
 ['Shen', 'Heng-Tao', ''],
 ['Bas', 'Anil', ''],
 ['Smith', 'William A. P.', ''],
 ['Emeršič', 'Žiga', ''],
 ['Štepec', 'Dejan', ''],
 ['Štruc', 'Vitomir', ''],
 ['Peer', 'Peter', ''],
 ['George', 'Anjith', ''],
 ['Ahmad', 'Adil', ''],
 ['Omar', 'Elshibani', ''],
 ['Boult', 'Terrance E.', ''],
 ['Safdari', 'Reza', ''],
 ['Zhou', 'Yuxiang', ''],
 ['Zafeiriou', 'Stefanos', ''],
 ['Yaman', 'Dogucan', ''],
 ['Eyiokur', 'Fevziye I.', ''],
 ['Ekenel', 'Hazim K.', ''],
 ['Sakaridis', 'Christos', ''],
 ['Dai', 'Dengxin', ''],
 ['Van Gool', 'Luc', ''],
 ['Nguyen', 'Anh', ''],
 ['Do', 'Thanh-Toan', ''],
 ['Caldwell', 'Darwin G.', ''],
 ['Tsagarakis', 'Nikos G.', ''],
 ['Moolekamp', 'Fred', ''],
 ['Melchior', 'Peter', ''],
 ['Shen', 'Li', ''],
 ['Margolies', 'Laurie R.', ''],
 ['Rothstein', 'Joseph H.', ''],
 ['Fluder', 'Eugene', ''],
 ['McBride', 'Russell B.', ''],
 ['Sieh', 'Weiva', ''],
 ['Datta', 'Shounak', ''],
 ['Nag', 'Sayak', ''],
 ['Das', 'Swagatam', ''],
 ['Helber', 'Patrick', ''],
 ['Bischke', 'Benjamin', ''],
 ['Dengel', 'Andreas', ''],
 ['Borth', 'Damian', ''],
 ['He', 'Xiangteng', ''],
 ['Peng', 'Yuxin', ''],
 ['Cangea', 'Cătălina', ''],
 ['Veličković', 'Petar', ''],
 ['Liò', 'Pietro', ''],
 ['Wu', 'Cinna', ''],
 ['Tygert', 'Mark', ''],
 ['LeCun', 'Yann', ''],
 ['Garcia', 'Noa', ''],
 ['Vogiatzis', 'George', ''],
 ['Hu', 'Jie', ''],
 ['Shen', 'Li', ''],
 ['Albanie', 'Samuel', ''],
 ['Sun', 'Gang', ''],
 ['Wu', 'Enhua', ''],
 ['Anwar', 'Syed Muhammad', ''],
 ['Majid', 'Muhammad', ''],
 ['Qayyum', 'Adnan', ''],
 ['Awais', 'Muhammad', ''],
 ['Alnowami', 'Majdi', ''],
 ['Khan', 'Muhammad Khurram', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Qian', ''],
 ['Chen', 'Ke', ''],
 ['Lesort', 'Timothée', ''],
 ['Seurin', 'Mathieu', ''],
 ['Li', 'Xinrui', ''],
 ['Díaz-Rodríguez', 'Natalia', ''],
 ['Filliat', 'David', ''],
 ['Jiang', 'Lai', ''],
 ['Xu', 'Mai', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Zulin', ''],
 ['Rangesh', 'Akshay', ''],
 ['Yuen', 'Kevan', ''],
 ['Satzoda', 'Ravi Kumar', ''],
 ['Rajaram', 'Rakesh Nattoji', ''],
 ['Gunaratne', 'Pujitha', ''],
 ['Trivedi', 'Mohan M.', ''],
 ['Fong', 'Chamberlain', ''],
 ['Jha', 'Ranjeet Ranjan', ''],
 ['Thapar', 'Daksh', ''],
 ['Patil', 'Shreyas Malakarjun', ''],
 ['Nigam', 'Aditya', ''],
 ['Bhunia', 'Ankan Kumar', ''],
 ['Alaei', 'Alireza', ''],
 ['Roy', 'Partha Pratim', ''],
 ['Corbière', 'Charles', ''],
 ['Ben-Younes', 'Hedi', ''],
 ['Ramé', 'Alexandre', ''],
 ['Ollion', 'Charles', ''],
 ['Dubey', 'Shiv Ram', ''],
 ['Lerman', 'Gilad', ''],
 ['Shi', 'Yunpeng', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Teng', ''],
 ['Pasquale', 'Giulia', ''],
 ['Ciliberto', 'Carlo', ''],
 ['Odone', 'Francesca', ''],
 ['Rosasco', 'Lorenzo', ''],
 ['Natale', 'Lorenzo', ''],
 ['Gong', 'Sixue', ''],
 ['Boddeti', 'Vishnu Naresh', ''],
 ['Jain', 'Anil K.', ''],
 ['Sanzari', 'Marta', ''],
 ['Ntouskos', 'Valsamis', ''],
 ['Pirri', 'Fiora', ''],
 ['Duran', 'Joan', ''],
 ['Buades', 'Antoni', ''],
 ['Di', 'Xing', ''],
 ['Sindagi', 'Vishwanath A.', ''],
 ['Patel', 'Vishal M.', ''],
 ['Xu', 'Mai', ''],
 ['Li', 'Tianyi', ''],
 ['Wang', 'Zulin', ''],
 ['Deng', 'Xin', ''],
 ['Yang', 'Ren', ''],
 ['Guan', 'Zhenyu', ''],
 ['Dar', 'Salman Ul Hassan', ''],
 ['Özbey', 'Muzaffer', ''],
 ['Çatlı', 'Ahmet Burak', ''],
 ['Çukur', 'Tolga', ''],
 ['Vidal', 'Rosaura G.', ''],
 ['Banerjee', 'Sreya', ''],
 ['Grm', 'Klemen', ''],
 ['Struc', 'Vitomir', ''],
 ['Scheirer', 'Walter J.', ''],
 ['Shi', 'Bowen', ''],
 ['Livescu', 'Karen', ''],
 ['Shin', 'Seung Yeon', ''],
 ['Lee', 'Soochahn', ''],
 ['Yun', 'Il Dong', ''],
 ['Kim', 'Sun Mi', ''],
 ['Lee', 'Kyoung Mu', ''],
 ['Li', 'Yijun', ''],
 ['Huang', 'Jia-Bin', ''],
 ['Ahuja', 'Narendra', ''],
 ['Yang', 'Ming-Hsuan', ''],
 ['Tu', 'Peihan', ''],
 ['Tu', 'Peihan', ''],
 ['Bacchuwar', 'Ketan', '', 'GE Healthcare, LIGM'],
 ['Cousty', 'Jean', '', 'LIGM'],
 ['Vaillant', 'Régis', '', 'GE Healthcare'],
 ['Najman', 'Laurent', '', 'LIGM'],
 ['Thapar', 'Daksh', ''],
 ['Aggarwal', 'Divyansh', ''],
 ['Agarwal', 'Punjal', ''],
 ['Nigam', 'Aditya', ''],
 ['Jiang', 'Zutao', ''],
 ['Zhu', 'Jihua', ''],
 ['Evangelidis', 'Georgios D.', ''],
 ['Zhang', 'Changqing', ''],
 ['Pang', 'Shanmin', ''],
 ['Li', 'Yaochen', ''],
 ['Dolz', 'Jose', ''],
 ['Ayed', 'Ismail Ben', ''],
 ['Yuan', 'Jing', ''],
 ['Desrosiers', 'Christian', ''],
 ['Zhou', 'Linjun', ''],
 ['Cui', 'Peng', ''],
 ['Yang', 'Shiqiang', ''],
 ['Zhu', 'Wenwu', ''],
 ['Tian', 'Qi', ''],
 ...]
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# 拼接所有的作者
authors_names = [' '.join(x) for x in all_authors]
authors_names = pd.DataFrame(authors_name)
authors_names
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49144 rows × 1 columns

# 根据作者频率绘制直⽅方图
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.figure(figsize=(10, 6))
authors_names[0].value_counts().head(10).plot(kind='barh')
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<AxesSubplot:>
1

# 修改图配置
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.figure(figsize=(10, 6))
authors_names[0].value_counts().head(10).plot(kind='barh')
names = authors_name[0].value_counts().index.values[:10]

_ = plt.yticks(range(0, len(names)), names)
plt.ylabel('Author')
plt.xlabel('Count')
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Text(0.5, 0, 'Count')
1

# 接下来统计姓名姓，也就是authors_parsed 字段中作者第⼀一个单词：
authors_lastnames = [x[0] for x in all_authors]
authors_lastnames = pd.DataFrame(authors_lastnames)
plt.figure(figsize=(10, 6))
authors_lastnames[0].value_counts().head(10).plot(kind = 'barh')
names = authors_lastnames[0].value_counts().index.values[:10]
_ = plt.yticks(range(0, len(names)), names)
plt.ylabel('Author')
plt.xlabel('Count')
#绘制得到的结果，从结果看出这些都是华⼈人或者中国姓⽒氏~
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Text(0.5, 0, 'Count')
1