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java 等额本金与等额本息

java每月还款金额计算公式

等额本金与等额本息

等本等息的意思是,每月的本金相等,利息也相等

等额本息的意思是,每月的本金+利息之和相等(其实每个月本金和利息都有变化,并不相等)

等本等息的意思是,每月的本金相等,利息不等

等额本金计算:

等额本金是指一种贷款的还款方式,是在还款期内把贷款数总额等分,每月偿还同等数额的本金和剩余贷款在该月所产生的利息,这样由于每月的还款本金额固定,
 而利息越来越少,借款人起初还款压力较大,但是随时间的推移每月还款数也越来越少。

  1 package com.utils;
  2 
  3 import java.math.BigDecimal;
  4 import java.util.ArrayList;
  5 import java.util.HashMap;
  6 import java.util.List;
  7 import java.util.Map;
  8 import java.util.Map.Entry;
  9 
 10 /**
 11  * 等额本金是指一种贷款的还款方式,是在还款期内把贷款数总额等分,每月偿还同等数额的本金和剩余贷款在该月所产生的利息,这样由于每月的还款本金额固定,
 12  * 而利息越来越少,借款人起初还款压力较大,但是随时间的推移每月还款数也越来越少。
 13  */
 14 public class AverageCapitalUtils {
 15     
 16     private static final Integer month = 12;
 17 
 18     /**
 19      * 等额本金计算获取还款方式为等额本金的每月偿还本金和利息 (返回,期数,月总和。月利息,月本金)
 20      * 
 21      * 公式:每月偿还本金=(贷款本金÷还款月数)+(贷款本金-已归还本金累计额)×月利率
 22      * 
 23      * @param investMoney
 24      *            总借款额(贷款本金)
 25      * @param yearRate
 26      *            总年利率
 27      * @param otherRate
 28      *            加息年利率
 29      * @param unit
 30      *            單位:年,月
 31      * @param month
 32      *            还款总月数
 33      * @return 每月偿还本金和利息,不四舍五入,直接截取小数点最后两位
 34      */
 35     public static List<Map<String, Object>> getPerMonthPrincipalInterest(BigDecimal investMoney, BigDecimal yearRate,BigDecimal otherRate, int totalMonth) {
 36         
 37         yearRate = yearRate.divide(new BigDecimal("100"), 6, BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN);//年利率
 38         
 39         List<Map<String, Object>> mapList = new ArrayList<>();
 40         Map<String, Object> map = null;
 41         BigDecimal totalAmount = BigDecimal.ZERO; //已还本息
 42         // 每月本金
 43         BigDecimal monthPri = getPerMonthPrincipal(investMoney, totalMonth);
 44         // 获取总月利率
 45         BigDecimal monthRate = yearRate.divide(new BigDecimal(month),6, BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN);//向下取6位
 46         
 47         // 获取加息部分月利率
 48         BigDecimal monthOtherRate = otherRate.divide(new BigDecimal(month),6, BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN);//向下取6位
 49         
 50         for (int i = 1; i <= totalMonth; i++) {
 51             if (i == totalMonth)  //最后一个月的本金= 总金额-已还总金额
 52                 monthPri = investMoney.subtract(totalAmount);
 53             totalAmount = totalAmount.add(monthPri);
 54             
 55             // (贷款本金-已归还本金累计额)×月利率
 56             BigDecimal monthInvest = investMoney.subtract(monthPri.multiply(new BigDecimal(i-1))).multiply(monthRate); //每月回款的总利息
 57             BigDecimal monthOtherInvest = investMoney.subtract(monthPri.multiply(new BigDecimal(i-1))).multiply(monthOtherRate); //每月回款的财务支付利息
 58             
 59             //每月回款金额 = 月利息+月本金
 60             BigDecimal monthRes = monthInvest.add(monthPri).setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN);
 61             map = new HashMap<>();
 62             map.put("periods", i);
 63             map.put("monthResAndPri", monthRes); //每月回款总额
 64             map.put("monthPri", monthPri); // 回款本金
 65             map.put("monthInvest", monthInvest.setScale(6, BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN)); // 回款利息
 66             map.put("monthOtherInvest", monthOtherInvest.setScale(6, BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN)); // 回款其他利息
 67             map.put("surplusMoney", investMoney.subtract(totalAmount)); // 剩余本金
 68             mapList.add(map);
 69         }
 70         return mapList;
 71     }
 72 
 73     /**
 74      * 等额本金计算获取还款方式为等额本金的每月偿还利息
 75      * 
 76      * 公式:每月应还利息=剩余本金×月利率=(贷款本金-已归还本金累计额)×月利率
 77      * 
 78      * @param invest
 79      *            总借款额(贷款本金)
 80      * @param yearRate
 81      *            年利率
 82      * @param month
 83      *            还款总月数
 84      * @return 每月偿还利息
 85      */
 86     public static Map<String, Object> getPerMonthInterest(BigDecimal invest, BigDecimal yearRate, int totalMonth) {
 87         Map<String, Object> inMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
 88         List<Map<String, Object>> mapList = getPerMonthPrincipalInterest(invest, yearRate,BigDecimal.ZERO, totalMonth);
 89         for (Map<String, Object> map : mapList) {
 90             inMap.put(map.get("periods").toString(), map.get("monthInvest"));
 91         }
 92         return inMap;
 93     }
 94     
 95     /**
 96      * 等额本金计算获取还款方式为等额本金的每天偿还利息
 97      * 
 98      * 公式:每天应还利息 = 本金*月利率/起息当月天数
 99      * @param invest
100      *            总借款额(贷款本金)
101      * @param yearRate
102      *            年利率
103      * @param totalDay
104      *            起息当月天数
105      * @return 每天偿还利息
106      */
107     public static BigDecimal getPerMonthInterestByDay(BigDecimal invest, BigDecimal yearRate, int totalDay) {
108 
109         yearRate = yearRate.divide(new BigDecimal("100"), 6, BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN);//年利率
110         
111         BigDecimal monthRate = yearRate.divide(new BigDecimal(month),6, BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN);//向下取6位,获取月利率
112         
113         BigDecimal income = invest.multiply(monthRate).divide(new BigDecimal(totalDay),6, BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN);
114         
115         return income.setScale(6, BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN);
116     }
117 
118     /**
119      * 等额本金计算获取还款方式为等额本金的每月偿还本金(每月回款本金)
120      * 
121      * 公式:每月应还本金=贷款本金÷还款月数
122      * 
123      * @param invest
124      *            总借款额(贷款本金)
125      * @param yearRate
126      *            年利率
127      * @param month
128      *            还款总月数
129      * @return 每月偿还本金
130      */
131     private static BigDecimal getPerMonthPrincipal(BigDecimal invest, int totalMonth) {
132         BigDecimal monthIncome = invest.divide(new BigDecimal(totalMonth), 2, BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN);
133         return monthIncome;
134     }
135 
136     /**
137      * 等额本金计算获取还款方式为等额本金的总利息
138      * 
139      * @param invest
140      *            总借款额(贷款本金)
141      * @param yearRate
142      *            年利率
143      * @param month
144      *            还款总月数
145      * @return 总利息
146      */
147     public static BigDecimal getInterestCount(BigDecimal invest, BigDecimal yearRate, int totalMonth) {
148         BigDecimal count = new BigDecimal(0);
149         Map<String, Object> mapInterest = getPerMonthInterest(invest, yearRate, totalMonth);
150 
151         for (Entry<String, Object> entry : mapInterest.entrySet()) {
152             count = count.add((BigDecimal) entry.getValue());
153         }
154         return count;
155     }
156 
157     /**
158      * @param args
159      */
160     public static void main(String[] args) {
161         BigDecimal invest = new BigDecimal(10000); // 本金
162         int month = 12;
163         BigDecimal yearRate = new BigDecimal("8"); // 年利率
164         List<Map<String, Object>> getPerMonthPrincipalInterest = getPerMonthPrincipalInterest(invest, yearRate,BigDecimal.ZERO, month);
165         System.out.println("等额本金---每月本息:" + getPerMonthPrincipalInterest);
166         BigDecimal benjin = getPerMonthPrincipal(invest, month);
167         System.out.println("等额本金---每月本金:" + benjin);
168         Map<String, Object> mapInterest = getPerMonthInterest(invest, yearRate, month);
169         System.out.println("等额本金---每月利息:" + mapInterest);
170 
171         BigDecimal count = getInterestCount(invest, yearRate, month);
172         System.out.println("等额本金---总利息:" + count);
173         
174         System.out.println(getPerMonthInterestByDay(invest, yearRate, 31));
175     }
176     
177 }

 

等额本息计算:

等额本息是指一种贷款的还款方式,是在还款期内,每月偿还同等数额的贷款(包括本金和利息),和等额本金是不一样的概念,虽然刚开始还款时每月还款额可能会低于等额本金还款方式,但是最终所还利息会高于等额本金还款方式,该方式经常被银行使用。

 

每月还款数额 计算公式如下:
[ 贷款本金× 月利率×(1+月利率)^还款月数]÷[(1+月利率)^还款月数-1]
下面举例说明等额本息还款法,
假定借款人从银行获得一笔20万元的 个人住房贷款贷款期限20年,贷款年利率4.2%,每月还本付息。按照上述公式计算,每月应偿还本息和为1233.14元。
上述结果只给出了每月应付的本息和,因此需要对这个本息和进行分解。仍以上例为基础,一个月为一期,第一期 贷款余额20万元,应支付利息700元(200000×4.2%/12),支付本金533.14元,仍欠银行贷款199466.86元;第二期应支付利息(199466.86×4.2%/12)元。
 package com.util;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.LoanProductStageVo;
import com.TimeUnits;

/**
 * 本息计算器
 * @Description: 本息算法
 */
public class PrincipalAndInterestEquals {
    /**
     * 调试
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int periods = 4;
        TimeUnits unit = TimeUnits.day;
        RoundingMode roundingMode = RoundingMode.UP;
        BigDecimal rate = new BigDecimal("0.12");
        BigDecimal money = new BigDecimal("10000");
        
//        equalPI_stage(periods, rate, unit, money, roundingMode);
//        System.out.println("每月本息和(等额本息):"+equalPI_everyMonthPrincipalAddInterset(periods, rate, TimeUnits.month, money, RoundingMode.UP));
//        System.out.println("每月本息和:"+pEqualI_stage(periods, rate,unit, money, RoundingMode.UP));
//        pEqualI_stageSumNum(15 ,periods, rate, unit, money, roundingMode);
//        equalP_stage(periods, rate, money, roundingMode);
        
//        List<LoanProductStageVo> stages = equalPI_stage(periods, rate, TimeUnits.month, money, RoundingMode.UP);
//        for(int i = 0; i < stages.size(); i++) {
//            System.out.println("------------" + (i+1) + "期");
//            System.out.println("本金:" + stages.get(i).getPrincipal());
//            System.out.println("利息:" + stages.get(i).getInterset());
//        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 月转年,乘以12
     */
    private static final BigDecimal MONTH_YEAR = new BigDecimal("12");
    /**
     * 天转月,乘以30,一月按30天算
     */
    private static final BigDecimal DAY_MONTH = new BigDecimal("30");
//    private static final BigDecimal DAY_YEWR = new BigDecimal("365");
    /**
     * 利率百分数转换
     */
    private static final BigDecimal RATE_CONVERT_PERCENT = new BigDecimal("100");

    ///-------------------------------等额本息
    /**
     * 等额本息 —— 计算每期还款本息和
     * <p>设贷款额为a,月利率为i,年利率为I,还款月数为n,每月还款额为b,还款利息总和为Y<br/>
     * 月均还款:b=a×i×(1+i)^n÷〔(1+i)^n-1〕</p>
     * @param periods 期数,单位:月
     * @param rate 年利率
     * @param unit 期数单位(目前仅支持年、月、日)
     * @param money 要分期的金额
     * @param roundingMode 小数位处理
     * @return 每期还款额,如单位年,则为每年还款额
     */
    public static BigDecimal equalPI_everyMonthPrincipalAddInterset(Integer periods, BigDecimal rate, TimeUnits unit, BigDecimal money, RoundingMode roundingMode) {
        rate = rate.divide(RATE_CONVERT_PERCENT, roundingMode).divide(MONTH_YEAR, roundingMode);//将年利率转换成月利率
        /*
         * 设贷款额为a,月利率为i,年利率为I,还款月数为n,每月还款额为b,还款利息总和为Y
         * 月均还款:b=a×i×(1+i)^n÷〔(1+i)^n-1〕
         */
        BigDecimal newrate = rate.add(new BigDecimal("1")).pow(periods);//1+月利率
        BigDecimal ch = newrate.subtract(new BigDecimal("1"));
        BigDecimal monthMoney = money.multiply(rate).multiply(newrate).divide(ch, 2, roundingMode);//每月还款本息和
        
//        System.out.println("每月还款本息:"+monthMoney);
//        System.out.println("通过每月还款本息计算的还款总和:"+monthMoney.multiply(new BigDecimal(stage.getPeriods())));
        if(TimeUnits.year == unit) {
            return money.multiply(MONTH_YEAR).setScale(2, roundingMode);
        } else if(TimeUnits.day == unit) {
            return money.divide(DAY_MONTH, 2, roundingMode);
        }
        return monthMoney;
    }

    /**
     * 等额本息 —— 计算各个月份的还款额(<font color='red'>仅支持月</font>)
     * <p>设贷款额为a,月利率为i,年利率为I,还款月数为n,每月还款额为b,还款利息总和为Y<br/>
     * 第n月还款利息为:(a×i-b)×(1+i)^(n-1)+b</p>
     * <p>未完成:单位为年和日的,间隔不是1的情况</p>
     * @param periods 分期数,单位:月
     * @param rate 年利率
     * @param unit 单位(<font color='red'>仅支持月</font>)
     * @param money 贷款总金额
     * @param roundingMode 小数位处理
     * @return
     */
    public static List<LoanProductStageVo> equalPI_stage(Integer periods, BigDecimal rate, TimeUnits unit, BigDecimal money, RoundingMode roundingMode) {
        rate = rate.divide(RATE_CONVERT_PERCENT, roundingMode).divide(MONTH_YEAR, roundingMode);//计算月利率
        /*
         * 设贷款额为a,月利率为i,年利率为I,还款月数为n,每月还款额为b,还款利息总和为Y
         * 第n月还款利息为:(a×i-b)×(1+i)^(n-1)+b
         */
        List<LoanProductStageVo> stageResult = new ArrayList<>();
        //BigDecimal principalAddInterset = equalPI_everyMonthPrincipalAddInterset(periods, rate, unit, money,roundingMode);
        BigDecimal principalAddInterset = equalPI_everyMonthPrincipalAddInterset(periods, rate, TimeUnits.month, money,roundingMode);
        
        BigDecimal totalLixi = new BigDecimal(0);//临时:利息总额
        BigDecimal totalBenjin = new BigDecimal(0);//临时:本金总额
        for(int i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
//            System.out.println("\n--------" + (i+1) + "期");
            LoanProductStageVo stageVo = new LoanProductStageVo();
            stageVo.setPrincipalAddInterset(principalAddInterset);
            if(i + 1 == periods) {
                //最后一期的计算,将计算中因小数位导致数据不对称的补充回来
                stageVo.setInterset(principalAddInterset.multiply(new BigDecimal(periods)).subtract(money).subtract(totalLixi));
                stageVo.setPrincipal(money.subtract(totalBenjin));
            } else {
                BigDecimal currentMonthRate = rate.add(new BigDecimal(1)).pow(i);
                BigDecimal interset = money.multiply(rate).subtract(principalAddInterset).multiply(currentMonthRate).add(principalAddInterset).setScale(2, roundingMode);
                stageVo.setInterset(interset);
                stageVo.setPrincipal(principalAddInterset.subtract(interset));
            }
            
            totalLixi = totalLixi.add(stageVo.getInterset());
            totalBenjin = totalBenjin.add(stageVo.getPrincipal());
            stageResult.add(stageVo);
        }
//        System.out.println("还款利息总额:" + totalLixi);
//        System.out.println("还款本金总额:" + totalBenjin);
        return stageResult;
    }
    
    /**
     * 等额本息 —— 按照公式计算第n期的信息
     * @param n 第n期
     * @param periods 分期数
     * @param rate 月利率
     * @param unit 单位(目前仅支持年、月)
     * @param money 总本金额
     * @param roundingMode 小数位取值方式
     * @return
     */
    public static LoanProductStageVo equalPI_stageAtNum(int n, int periods, BigDecimal rate, BigDecimal money, RoundingMode roundingMode) {
        if(n <= 0) {
            return null;
        }
        if(n > periods) {
            return null;
        }
        rate = rate.divide(RATE_CONVERT_PERCENT, roundingMode).divide(MONTH_YEAR, roundingMode);
        /*
         * 设贷款额为a,月利率为i,年利率为I,还款月数为n,每月还款额为b,还款利息总和为Y
         * 第n月还款利息为:(a×i-b)×(1+i)^(n-1)+b
         */
        LoanProductStageVo stageVo = new LoanProductStageVo();
        BigDecimal principalAddInterset = equalPI_everyMonthPrincipalAddInterset(periods, rate, TimeUnits.month, money,roundingMode);
        BigDecimal currentMonthRate = rate.add(new BigDecimal(1)).pow(n - 1);
        BigDecimal interset = money.multiply(rate).subtract(principalAddInterset).multiply(currentMonthRate).add(principalAddInterset).setScale(2, roundingMode);
        stageVo.setPrincipalAddInterset(principalAddInterset);
        stageVo.setInterset(interset);
        stageVo.setPrincipal(principalAddInterset.subtract(interset));
        return stageVo;
    }
    
    ///-------------------------------等额本金
    /**
     * 等额本息 —— 计算每期信息
     * <p>公式:每月还款金额 = (贷款本金 / 还款月数)+(本金 — 已归还本金累计额)×每月利率</p>
     *
     * @param periods 分期数
     * @param rate 年利率
     * @param money 本金总额
     * @param roundingMode 小数位处理
     * @return
     */
    public static List<LoanProductStageVo> equalP_stage(int periods, BigDecimal rate, BigDecimal money, RoundingMode roundingMode) {
        final BigDecimal PERIODS = new BigDecimal(periods + "");
        rate = rate.divide(RATE_CONVERT_PERCENT, roundingMode).divide(MONTH_YEAR, roundingMode);
        List<LoanProductStageVo> stageResult = new ArrayList<>();
        
        //每月还款本金
        BigDecimal everyMonthPrincipal = money.divide(PERIODS, 2, roundingMode);
        
        BigDecimal totalBenjin = new BigDecimal("0");
        BigDecimal totalLixi = new BigDecimal("0");
        for(int i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
//            System.out.println("\n--------" + (i+1) + "期");
            LoanProductStageVo stageVo = new LoanProductStageVo();
            if(i+1 == periods) {
                stageVo.setPrincipal(money.subtract(totalBenjin));
                stageVo.setInterset(stageVo.getPrincipal().multiply(rate).setScale(2, roundingMode));
            } else {
                stageVo.setPrincipal(everyMonthPrincipal);
                stageVo.setInterset(money.subtract(totalBenjin).multiply(rate).setScale(2, roundingMode));
            }
            
//            System.out.println("本金:"+stageVo.getPrincipal());
//            System.out.println("利息:"+stageVo.getInterset());
            
            totalBenjin = totalBenjin.add(stageVo.getPrincipal());
            totalLixi = totalLixi.add(stageVo.getInterset());
            
            stageResult.add(stageVo);
        }
//        System.out.println("本金和:"+totalBenjin);
//        System.out.println("利息和:"+totalLixi);
        return stageResult;
    }
}

 

 

 

等本等息为民间借贷、分期购物、银行分期中的一种还款方式。
月还款为:本金+利息。
举例说明,假设借款额3万元,借款期限12个月,预计年化借款利率12%,等本等息还款,每月月末归还本金及利息,则公式如下:每月归还本金=贷款3万÷12期=2500元,预计年利息=3万×12%=3600元,为月息300元,那就是每个月需还2500+300=2800元。
package com.zhonglian.jinju.pub.service.support;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.LoanProductStageVo;
import com.TimeUnits;

/**
 *等 本等息计算器
 * @Description: 本息算法
 */
public class PrincipalAndInterestEquals2 {
    /**
     * 调试
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int periods = 4;
        TimeUnits unit = TimeUnits.day;
        RoundingMode roundingMode = RoundingMode.UP;
        BigDecimal rate = new BigDecimal("0.12");
        BigDecimal money = new BigDecimal("10000");
        
    pEqualI_stageSumNum(15 ,periods, rate, unit, money, roundingMode);
//        equalP_stage(periods, rate, money, roundingMode);
        
//        List<LoanProductStageVo> stages = equalPI_stage(periods, rate, TimeUnits.month, money, RoundingMode.UP);
//        for(int i = 0; i < stages.size(); i++) {
//            System.out.println("------------" + (i+1) + "期");
//            System.out.println("本金:" + stages.get(i).getPrincipal());
//            System.out.println("利息:" + stages.get(i).getInterset());
//        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 月转年,乘以12
     */
    private static final BigDecimal MONTH_YEAR = new BigDecimal("12");
    /**
     * 天转月,乘以30,一月按30天算
     */
    private static final BigDecimal DAY_MONTH = new BigDecimal("30");
//    private static final BigDecimal DAY_YEWR = new BigDecimal("365");
    /**
     * 利率百分数转换
     */
    private static final BigDecimal RATE_CONVERT_PERCENT = new BigDecimal("100");

    ///-------------------------------等本等息
    
    /**
     * 等本等息 —— 计算每期信息
     * <p>算法:第n月还款利息为:贷款总额 * 年利率 / 分期数</p>
     * @param periods 分期数,单位月
     * @param rate 利率
     * @param money 贷款总额
     * @param roundingMode 小数位处理
     * @return
     */
    public static List<LoanProductStageVo> pEqualI_stage(int periods, BigDecimal rate, BigDecimal money, RoundingMode roundingMode) {
        rate = rate.divide(RATE_CONVERT_PERCENT, roundingMode);
        List<LoanProductStageVo> result = new ArrayList<>();
        BigDecimal everyMonthPrincipal = money.divide(new BigDecimal(periods+""), 2, roundingMode);
        BigDecimal everyMonthInterset = money.multiply(rate).divide(MONTH_YEAR, roundingMode);
        BigDecimal totalInterset = everyMonthInterset.multiply(new BigDecimal(periods+""));
        BigDecimal principalAddInterset = everyMonthPrincipal.add(everyMonthInterset);
        
        BigDecimal totalBenjin = new BigDecimal("0");
        BigDecimal totalLixi = new BigDecimal("0");
        for(int i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
//            System.out.println("\n--------" + (i+1) + "期");
            LoanProductStageVo stageVo = new LoanProductStageVo();
            if(i + 1 == periods) {
                //TODO 算法疑问:最后一期会与前面的不一样
//                System.out.println("最后");
                stageVo.setPrincipal(money.subtract(totalBenjin));
                stageVo.setInterset(totalInterset.subtract(totalLixi).setScale(2, roundingMode));
                stageVo.setPrincipalAddInterset(principalAddInterset);
            } else {
                stageVo.setInterset(everyMonthInterset);
                stageVo.setPrincipal(everyMonthPrincipal);
                stageVo.setPrincipalAddInterset(principalAddInterset);
            }
            result.add(stageVo);
            
            totalBenjin = totalBenjin.add(stageVo.getPrincipal());
            totalLixi = totalLixi.add(stageVo.getInterset());
            
//            System.out.println("本金:"+stageVo.getPrincipal());
//            System.out.println("利息:"+stageVo.getInterset());
//            System.out.println("月本息和:"+stageVo.getPrincipalAddInterset());
        }
//        System.out.println("本金和:"+totalBenjin);
//        System.out.println("利息和:"+totalLixi);
        
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 等本等息 —— 计算前n期之和,时间单位支持年、月、日(按照公式计算)
     * <br/>但对最后一期本金或利息不会“多退少补”计算,本方法完全按照公式走
     * @param n 要计算的期数,单位:月
     * @param periods 分期数
     * @param rate 年利率
     * @param unit 时间单位
     * @param money 总金额
     * @param roundingMode 小数位取值方式
     * @return 如果要获取的期数超过分期期数,则返回总本息信息
     */
    public static LoanProductStageVo pEqualI_stageSumNum(int n, int periods, BigDecimal rate, TimeUnits unit, BigDecimal money, RoundingMode roundingMode) {
        rate = rate.divide(RATE_CONVERT_PERCENT, roundingMode);
        LoanProductStageVo stageVo = new LoanProductStageVo();
        if(n <= 0) {
            stageVo.setInterset(new BigDecimal("0"));
            stageVo.setPrincipal(new BigDecimal("0"));
            return stageVo;
        }
        final BigDecimal PERIODS = new BigDecimal(periods+"");
        final BigDecimal N = new BigDecimal(n + "");
        BigDecimal monthPrincipal = money.divide(PERIODS, 2, roundingMode);//月本金
        BigDecimal monthInterset = money.multiply(rate).divide(MONTH_YEAR, 2, roundingMode);//月利息
        BigDecimal nSumPrincipal = null, nSumInterset = null;
        boolean nEp = true;//期数校验
        if(TimeUnits.year == unit) {
            if(n * 12 <= periods) {
                nSumPrincipal = monthPrincipal.multiply(N).multiply(MONTH_YEAR);
                nSumInterset = monthInterset.multiply(N).multiply(MONTH_YEAR);
                nEp = false;
            }
        } else if(TimeUnits.month == unit) {
            if(n <= periods) {
                nSumPrincipal = monthPrincipal.multiply(N);
                nSumInterset = monthInterset.multiply(N);
                nEp = false;
            }
        } else if(TimeUnits.day == unit) {
            if(n / 30 <= periods) {
                nSumPrincipal = monthPrincipal.multiply(N).divide(DAY_MONTH, 2, roundingMode);
                nSumInterset = monthInterset.multiply(N).divide(DAY_MONTH, 2, roundingMode);
                nEp = false;
            }
        } else {
            return null;
        }
        //n的时间大于分期数情况,计算总和
        if(nEp) {
            nSumPrincipal = monthPrincipal.multiply(PERIODS);
            nSumInterset = monthInterset.multiply(PERIODS);
        }
        stageVo.setPrincipal(nSumPrincipal);
        stageVo.setInterset(nSumInterset);
        
//        System.out.println("等本等息:前"+n+unit.getText()+"信息");
//        System.out.println("本金和:"+stageVo.getPrincipal());
//        System.out.println("利息和:"+stageVo.getInterset());
        
        return stageVo;
    }
    
    
}

 

TimeUnits类

package com.enums;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonSerialize;

@JsonSerialize(as = StringValueTextEnum.class)
public enum TimeUnits implements StringValueTextEnum {

    /***/
    minute("minute", "分"),

    /***/
    hour("hour", "时"),

    /***/
    day("day", "天"),

    /***/
    week("week", "周"),

    /***/
    month("month", "月"),

    /***/
    year("year", "年");

    private String value;
    private String text;

    private TimeUnits(String value, String text) {
        this.value = value;
        this.text = text;
    }

    public String getValue() {
        return value;
    }

    public void setValue(String value) {
        this.value = value;
    }

    public String getText() {
        return text;
    }

    public void setText(String text) {
        this.text = text;
    }

}

 

 LoanProductStageVo公共类

package com.bo;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

/**
 * 分期计算结果类
 *
 */
public class LoanProductStageVo {
    //本息和
    private BigDecimal principalAddInterset;
    //本金
    private BigDecimal principal;
    //利息
    private BigDecimal interset;
    
    /**
     * 本息和(单独的公式计算,每月相同)
     * @return
     */
    public BigDecimal getPrincipalAddInterset() {
        if(principalAddInterset == null && principal != null && interset != null) {
            principalAddInterset = principal.add(interset);
        }
        return principalAddInterset;
    }
    /**
     * 本息和(单独的公式计算,每月相同)
     * @param principalAddInterset
     */
    public void setPrincipalAddInterset(BigDecimal principalAddInterset) {
        this.principalAddInterset = principalAddInterset;
    }
    /**
     * 本金
     * @return
     */
    public BigDecimal getPrincipal() {
        return principal;
    }
    /**
     * 本金
     * @param principal
     */
    public void setPrincipal(BigDecimal principal) {
        this.principal = principal;
    }
    /**
     * 利息
     * @return
     */
    public BigDecimal getInterset() {
        return interset;
    }
    /**
     * 利息
     * @param interset
     */
    public void setInterset(BigDecimal interset) {
        this.interset = interset;
    }
}

 

 

 

 完

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/chenyq/p/6297214.html

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