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C# 操作IIS方法集合

作者：我家自动化 | 2024-03-16 21:56:37

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c# 操控iis

如果在win8，win7情况下报错：未知错误(0x80005000)

见http://blog.csdn.net/ts1030746080/article/details/8741399

 

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using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.DirectoryServices;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace IISControlHelper
{
     ///   <summary>
     ///  IIS 操作方法集合
     ///   http://blog.csdn.net/ts1030746080/article/details/8741399  错误
     ///   </summary>
     public  class IISWorker
    {
         private  static  string HostName =  " localhost ";

         ///   <summary>
         ///  获取本地IIS版本
         ///   </summary>
         ///   <returns></returns>
         public  static  string GetIIsVersion()
        {
             try
            {
                DirectoryEntry entry =  new DirectoryEntry( " IIS:// " + HostName +  " /W3SVC/INFO ");
                 string version = entry.Properties[ " MajorIISVersionNumber "].Value.ToString();
                 return version;
            }
             catch (Exception se)
            {
                 // 说明一点:IIS5.0中没有(int)entry.Properties["MajorIISVersionNumber"].Value;属性，将抛出异常 证明版本为 5.0
                 return  string.Empty;
            }
        }

         ///   <summary>
         ///  创建虚拟目录网站
         ///   </summary>
         ///   <param name="webSiteName"> 网站名称 </param>
         ///   <param name="physicalPath"> 物理路径 </param>
         ///   <param name="domainPort"> 站点+端口，如192.168.1.23:90 </param>
         ///   <param name="isCreateAppPool"> 是否创建新的应用程序池 </param>
         ///   <returns></returns>
         public  static  int CreateWebSite( string webSiteName,  string physicalPath,  string domainPort, bool isCreateAppPool)
        {
            DirectoryEntry root =  new DirectoryEntry( " IIS:// " + HostName +  " /W3SVC ");
             //  为新WEB站点查找一个未使用的ID
             int siteID =  1;
             foreach (DirectoryEntry e  in root.Children)
            {
                 if (e.SchemaClassName ==  " IIsWebServer ")
                {
                     int ID = Convert.ToInt32(e.Name);
                     if (ID >= siteID) { siteID = ID +  1; }
                }
            }
             //  创建WEB站点
            DirectoryEntry site = (DirectoryEntry)root.Invoke( " Create ",  " IIsWebServer ", siteID);
            site.Invoke( " Put ",  " ServerComment ", webSiteName);
            site.Invoke( " Put ",  " KeyType ",  " IIsWebServer ");
            site.Invoke( " Put ",  " ServerBindings ", domainPort +  " : ");
            site.Invoke( " Put ",  " ServerState ",  2);
            site.Invoke( " Put ",  " FrontPageWeb ",  1);
            site.Invoke( " Put ",  " DefaultDoc ",  " Default.html ");
             //  site.Invoke("Put", "SecureBindings", ":443:");
            site.Invoke( " Put ",  " ServerAutoStart ",  1);
            site.Invoke( " Put ",  " ServerSize ",  1);
            site.Invoke( " SetInfo ");
             //  创建应用程序虚拟目录

            DirectoryEntry siteVDir = site.Children.Add( " Root ",  " IISWebVirtualDir ");
            siteVDir.Properties[ " AppIsolated "][ 0] =  2;
            siteVDir.Properties[ " Path "][ 0] = physicalPath;
            siteVDir.Properties[ " AccessFlags "][ 0] =  513;
            siteVDir.Properties[ " FrontPageWeb "][ 0] =  1;
            siteVDir.Properties[ " AppRoot "][ 0] =  " LM/W3SVC/ " + siteID +  " /Root ";
            siteVDir.Properties[ " AppFriendlyName "][ 0] =  " Root ";

             if (isCreateAppPool)
            {
                DirectoryEntry apppools =  new DirectoryEntry( " IIS:// " + HostName +  " /W3SVC/AppPools ");

                DirectoryEntry newpool = apppools.Children.Add(webSiteName,  " IIsApplicationPool ");
                newpool.Properties[ " AppPoolIdentityType "][ 0] =  " 4 ";  // 4
                newpool.Properties[ " ManagedPipelineMode "][ 0] =  " 0 ";  // 0:集成模式 1:经典模式
                newpool.CommitChanges();
                siteVDir.Properties[ " AppPoolId "][ 0] = webSiteName;
            }

            siteVDir.CommitChanges();
            site.CommitChanges();
             return siteID;
        }

         ///   <summary>
         ///  得到网站的物理路径
         ///   </summary>
         ///   <param name="rootEntry"> 网站节点 </param>
         ///   <returns></returns>
         public  static  string GetWebsitePhysicalPath(DirectoryEntry rootEntry)
        {
             string physicalPath =  "";
             foreach (DirectoryEntry childEntry  in rootEntry.Children)
            {
                 if ((childEntry.SchemaClassName ==  " IIsWebVirtualDir ") && (childEntry.Name.ToLower() ==  " root "))
                {
                     if (childEntry.Properties[ " Path "].Value !=  null)
                    {
                        physicalPath = childEntry.Properties[ " Path "].Value.ToString();
                    }
                     else
                    {
                        physicalPath =  "";
                    }
                }
            }
             return physicalPath;
        }

         ///   <summary>
         ///  获取站点名
         ///   </summary>
         public  static List<IISInfo> GetServerBindings()
        {
            List<IISInfo> iisList =  new List<IISInfo>();
             string entPath = String.Format( " IIS://{0}/w3svc ", HostName);
            DirectoryEntry ent =  new DirectoryEntry(entPath);
             foreach (DirectoryEntry child  in ent.Children)
            {
                 if (child.SchemaClassName.Equals( " IIsWebServer ", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                {
                     if (child.Properties[ " ServerBindings "].Value !=  null)
                    {
                         object objectArr = child.Properties[ " ServerBindings "].Value;
                         string serverBindingStr =  string.Empty;
                         if (IsArray(objectArr)) // 如果有多个绑定站点时
                        {
                             object[] objectToArr = ( object[])objectArr;
                            serverBindingStr = objectToArr[ 0].ToString();
                        }
                         else // 只有一个绑定站点
                        {
                            serverBindingStr = child.Properties[ " ServerBindings "].Value.ToString();
                        }
                        IISInfo iisInfo =  new IISInfo();
                        iisInfo.DomainPort = serverBindingStr;
                        iisInfo.AppPool = child.Properties[ " AppPoolId "].Value.ToString(); // 应用程序池
                        iisList.Add(iisInfo);
                    }
                }
            }
             return iisList;
        }


         public  static  bool CreateAppPool( string appPoolName,  string Username,  string Password)
        {
             bool issucess =  false;
             try
            {
                 // 创建一个新程序池
                DirectoryEntry newpool;
                DirectoryEntry apppools =  new DirectoryEntry( " IIS:// " + HostName +  " /W3SVC/AppPools ");
                newpool = apppools.Children.Add(appPoolName,  " IIsApplicationPool ");

                 // 设置属性 访问用户名和密码 一般采取默认方式
                newpool.Properties[ " WAMUserName "][ 0] = Username;
                newpool.Properties[ " WAMUserPass "][ 0] = Password;
                newpool.Properties[ " AppPoolIdentityType "][ 0] =  " 3 ";
                newpool.CommitChanges();
                issucess =  true;
                 return issucess;
            }
             catch  //  (Exception ex) 
            {
                 return  false;
            }
        }


         ///   <summary>
         ///  建立程序池后关联相应应用程序及虚拟目录
         ///   </summary>
         public  static  void SetAppToPool( string appname, string poolName)
        {
             // 获取目录
            DirectoryEntry getdir =  new DirectoryEntry( " IIS://localhost/W3SVC ");
             foreach (DirectoryEntry getentity  in getdir.Children)
            {
                 if (getentity.SchemaClassName.Equals( " IIsWebServer "))
                {
                     // 设置应用程序程序池 先获得应用程序 在设定应用程序程序池
                     // 第一次测试根目录
                     foreach (DirectoryEntry getchild  in getentity.Children)
                    {
                         if (getchild.SchemaClassName.Equals( " IIsWebVirtualDir "))
                        {
                             // 找到指定的虚拟目录.
                             foreach (DirectoryEntry getsite  in getchild.Children)
                            {
                                 if (getsite.Name.Equals(appname))
                                {
                                     // 【测试成功通过】
                                    getsite.Properties[ " AppPoolId "].Value = poolName;
                                    getsite.CommitChanges();
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }


         ///   <summary>
         ///  判断object对象是否为数组
         ///   </summary>
         public  static  bool IsArray( object o)
        {
             return o  is Array;
        }
    }
}
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