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目录
随着移动互联网的普及,手机应用程序已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。计算器是一类被广泛使用的应用程序之一,因此学习如何开发一款简易的计算器应用程序是学习Android Studio开发的一个很好的开始。
Android Studio是一款Google开发的用于创建安卓应用的集成开发环境(IDE), 它可以帮助开发者快速设计、开发和测试应用程序。接下来我将为大家介绍如何使用Android Studio创建一个简易的计算器应用程序。
完成上面步骤以后,点击Finish,等待加载好项目就可以继续下面的步骤了
打开activity_main.xml文件: res --> layout --> activity_main.xml
可以模仿主流计算器或者自己手机上面的计算器的版式来设计你的计算页面样式。
xml文件代码附到最后啦,根据自己需要自行截取复制。
然后页面显示的样子就是下面这样的:
写好基本的显示页面后,咱就得来完成逻辑运算和点击事件了
点开MainActivity.java文件:
Java逻辑要完成的主要是如何设计点击事件以及如何实现加减乘除的逻辑
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
- xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent"
- app:circularflow_angles="20"
- tools:context=".MainActivity">
- <!--csdn 波士顿o泡果奶 版权所有 -->
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/constraintLayout"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <ImageView
- android:id="@+id/imageView"
- android:layout_width="29dp"
- android:layout_height="25dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="18dp"
- android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/imageView2"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
- app:srcCompat="@drawable/img" />
-
- <ImageView
- android:id="@+id/imageView2"
- android:layout_width="32dp"
- android:layout_height="29dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
- android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
- app:srcCompat="@drawable/img_1" />
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView"
- android:layout_width="65dp"
- android:layout_height="41dp"
- android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="7dp"
- android:text="计算"
- android:textColor="#010101"
- android:textSize="31dp"
- android:textStyle="bold"
- app:autoSizeTextType="none"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView2"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="9dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="14dp"
- android:text="汇率"
- android:textColor="#B2B2B2"
- android:textSize="25dp"
- android:textStyle="bold"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/textView"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="57dp"
- android:layout_height="3dp"
- android:layout_marginStart="19dp"
- android:background="#FF0101"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView">
-
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/constraintLayout2"
- android:layout_width="410dp"
- android:layout_height="178dp"
- android:background="#FFFFFF"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/constraintLayout">
-
- <EditText
- android:id="@+id/editTextText2"
- android:layout_width="409dp"
- android:layout_height="83dp"
- android:layout_marginStart="2dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="76dp"
- android:ems="10"
- android:inputType="text"
- android:textSize="50sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
-
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="466dp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/constraintLayout2">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/constraintLayout51"
- android:layout_width="409dp"
- android:layout_height="89.8dp"
- android:background="#FFFFFF"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView2"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/AC"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView12"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="18dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
- android:text="AC"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView3"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView2"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/dl"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <ImageView
- android:id="@+id/imageView3"
- android:layout_width="48dp"
- android:layout_height="30dp"
- android:layout_marginStart="14dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="28dp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
- app:srcCompat="@drawable/img_4" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView3"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- android:background="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView4"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView14"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
- android:text="+/-"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView4"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- android:background="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F6E9E8"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView3"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/D"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView15"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
- android:text="÷ "
- android:textSize="42sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/constraintLayout54"
- android:layout_width="409dp"
- android:layout_height="89.8dp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/constraintLayout51">
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView2"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/seven"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView16"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="17dp"
- android:text="7"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView3"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView2"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/eight"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView17"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="17dp"
- android:text="8"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView3"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- android:background="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView4"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/nine"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView18"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="17dp"
- android:text="9"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView4"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- android:background="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F6E9E8"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView3"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/X"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView19"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="31dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="14dp"
- android:text="x"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/constraintLayout52"
- android:layout_width="409dp"
- android:layout_height="89.8dp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/constraintLayout54">
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView2"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/four"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView20"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
- android:text="4"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView3"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView2"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/five"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView21"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
- android:text="5"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView3"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- android:background="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView4"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/six"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView22"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
- android:text="6"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView4"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- android:background="#F6E9E8"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F6E9E8"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView3"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/sub"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView23"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="35dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
- android:text="-"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/constraintLayout53"
- android:layout_width="409dp"
- android:layout_height="89.8dp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/constraintLayout52">
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView2"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/one"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView24"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
- android:text="1"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView3"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView2"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/two"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView25"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
- android:text="2"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView3"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- android:background="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView4"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/three"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView26"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
- android:text="3"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView4"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- android:background="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F6E9E8"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView3"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/add"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView27"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
- android:text="+"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="409dp"
- android:layout_height="89.8dp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/constraintLayout53">
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView2"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/yu"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView28"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="27dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="17dp"
- android:text="%"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView3"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView2"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/zero"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView29"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="17dp"
- android:text="0"
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView3"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- android:background="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/cardView4"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/point"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView30"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="36dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="17dp"
- android:text="."
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
-
- <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
- android:id="@+id/cardView4"
- android:layout_width="80dp"
- android:layout_height="80dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
- android:background="#F2F1F1"
- app:cardBackgroundColor="#F85955"
- app:cardCornerRadius="45dp"
- app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/cardView3"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:id="@+id/equal"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent">
-
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/textView32"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginStart="31dp"
- android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
- android:text="="
- android:textSize="35sp"
- app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
- app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
-
- <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="match_parent" />
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
- </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

- import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
- import androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout;
-
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.widget.EditText;
- import java.math.BigDecimal;
- import java.util.ArrayList;
- import java.util.List;
-
- public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
-
- private StringBuilder show=new StringBuilder();
- private ArrayList calculate_equation;
- private int signal=0;//为0 时表示刚输入状态;为1时表示当前在输出结果上继续输入
- @Override
- protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
-
- show=new StringBuilder();
- calculate_equation=new ArrayList<>();
- //李木
- ConstraintLayout AC = findViewById(R.id.AC);
- ConstraintLayout Divide = findViewById(R.id.D);
- ConstraintLayout Multiplication = findViewById(R.id.X);
- ConstraintLayout Sub = findViewById(R.id.sub);
- ConstraintLayout Add = findViewById(R.id.add);
- ConstraintLayout Equal = findViewById(R.id.equal);
- ConstraintLayout Point = findViewById(R.id.point);
- ConstraintLayout one = findViewById(R.id.one);
- ConstraintLayout two = findViewById(R.id.two);
- ConstraintLayout three = findViewById(R.id.three);
- ConstraintLayout four = findViewById(R.id.four);
- ConstraintLayout five = findViewById(R.id.five);
- ConstraintLayout six = findViewById(R.id.six);
- ConstraintLayout seven = findViewById(R.id.seven);
- ConstraintLayout eight = findViewById(R.id.eight);
- ConstraintLayout nine = findViewById(R.id.nine);
- ConstraintLayout zero = findViewById(R.id.zero);
- EditText result=findViewById(R.id.editTextText2);
-
- AC.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- show.delete(0,show.length());
- show.append("");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- signal=0;
- }
- });
- zero.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v){
- if(!(show.toString().equals("0"))){
- if(signal==0){
- show.append("0");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }else{
- show.delete(0,show.length());
- show.append("0");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- signal=0;
- }
- }
- }
- });
- one.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- if(signal==0){
- show.append("1");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }else{
- show.delete(0,show.length());
- show.append("1");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- signal=0;
- }
- }
- });
- two.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- if(signal==0){
- show.append("2");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }else{
- show.delete(0,show.length());
- show.append("2");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- signal=0;
- }
- }
- });
- three.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- if(signal==0){
- show.append("3");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }else{
- show.delete(0,show.length());
- show.append("3");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- signal=0;
- }
- }
- });
- four.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- if(signal==0){
- show.append("4");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }else{
- show.delete(0,show.length());
- show.append("4");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- signal=0;
- }
- }
- });
- five.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- if(signal==0){
- show.append("5");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }else{
- show.delete(0,show.length());
- show.append("5");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- signal=0;
- }
- }
- });
- six.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- if(signal==0){
- show.append("6");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }else{
- show.delete(0,show.length());
- show.append("6");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- signal=0;
- }
- }
- });
- seven.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- if(signal==0){
- show.append("7");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }else{
- show.delete(0,show.length());
- show.append("7");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- signal=0;
- }
- }
- });
- eight.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- if(signal==0){
- show.append("8");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }else{
- show.delete(0,show.length());
- show.append("8");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- signal=0;
- }
- }
- });
- nine.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- if(signal==0){
- show.append("9");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }else{
- show.delete(0,show.length());
- show.append("9");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- signal=0;
- }
- }
- });
-
-
- Point.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- if(signal==0){
- String a=show.toString();
- if(a.equals("")){
- show.append(".");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }else{
- int i;
- char t='0';
- for(i=a.length();i>0;i--){
- t=a.charAt(i-1);
- if(t=='.'||t=='+'||t=='-'||t=='*'||t=='/')
- break;
- }
- if(i==0){
- show.append(".");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }else if(t=='+'||t=='-'||t=='*'||t=='/'){
- show.append(".");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }
- }
- }else{
- show.delete(0,show.length());
- show.append(".");
- result.setText(".");
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- signal=0;
- }
- }
- });
-
- Equal.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- //判断用户是否输入了内容
- if(!show.toString().equals("")){
- signal=1;
- char temp=show.charAt(show.length()-1);
- if(show.charAt(0)=='-')
- show.insert(0,"0");
- if(temp=='+'||temp=='-')
- show.append("0");
- if(temp=='*'||temp=='/')
- show.append("1");
- StringBuilder temp1=new StringBuilder();
- for(int i=0;i<show.length();i++){
- if(show.charAt(i)>='0'&&show.charAt(i)<='9'||show.charAt(i)=='.'){
- temp1.append(String.valueOf(show.charAt(i)));
- }else if(show.charAt(i)=='N'){
- calculate_equation.add("NaN");
- i=i+2;
- }else if(show.charAt(i)=='∞'){
- calculate_equation.add("∞");
- }
- else
- {
- if(temp1.length()!=0){
- calculate_equation.add(temp1.toString());
- temp1.delete(0,temp1.length());
- }
- calculate_equation.add(String.valueOf(show.charAt(i)));
- }
- }
- if(temp1.length()!=0){
- calculate_equation.add(temp1.toString());
- }
- calculate_equation.add("#");
- String temp8=calculate(calculate_equation);
- result.setText(temp8);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- show.delete(0,show.length());
- calculate_equation.clear();
- show.append(temp8);
- }
- }
- });
- Add.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- //判断用户是否输入了内容
- if(!(show.toString().equals(""))) {
- signal=0;
- char temp=show.charAt(show.length()-1);
- if(temp=='+'||temp=='-'||temp=='*'||temp=='/')
- {
- show.deleteCharAt(show.length()-1);
- show.append("+");
- }
- else
- show.append("+");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }
- }
- });
- Sub.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- //判断用户是否输入了内容
- if(!(show.toString().equals(""))) {
- signal=0;
- char temp=show.charAt(show.length()-1);
- if(temp=='+'||temp=='-'||temp=='*'||temp=='/')
- {
- show.deleteCharAt(show.length()-1);
- show.append("-");
- }
- else
- show.append("-");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }
- }
- });
-
- Multiplication.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- //判断用户是否输入了内容
- if(!(show.toString().equals(""))) {
- signal=0;
- char temp=show.charAt(show.length()-1);
- if(temp=='+'||temp=='-'||temp=='*'||temp=='/')
- {
- show.deleteCharAt(show.length()-1);
- show.append("*");
- }
- else
- show.append("*");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }
- }
- });
-
- Divide.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- //判断用户是否输入了内容
- if(!(show.toString().equals(""))) {
- signal=0;
- char temp=show.charAt(show.length()-1);
- if(temp=='+'||temp=='-'||temp=='*'||temp=='/')
- {
- show.deleteCharAt(show.length()-1);
- show.append("/");
- }
- else
- show.append("/");
- result.setText(show);
- result.setSelection(result.getText().length());
- }
- }
- });
- }
- protected boolean operatorPriorityCompare(char operator1,char operator2)
- {
- int o1=0;
- int o2=0;
- switch (operator1){
- case '+':{o1=0;break;}
- case '-':{o1=0;break;}
- case '*':{o1=1;break;}
- case '/':{o1=1;break;}
- }
- switch (operator2){
- case '+':{o2=0;break;}
- case '-':{o2=0;break;}
- case '*':{o2=1;break;}
- case '/':{o2=1;break;}
- }
- if(o1<=o2)
- {
- return false;
- }
- else
- return true;
- }
- //相加
- public static Double Add(Double d1,Double d2) {
- if(d1==Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY||d1==Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY||d2==Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY||d2==Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY){
- return d1+d2;
- }
- if(String.valueOf(d1).equals("NaN")||String.valueOf(d1).equals("NaN")){
- return d1+d2;
- }
- BigDecimal b1 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(d1));
- BigDecimal b2 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(d2));
- return b1.add(b2).doubleValue();
- }
- //相减
- public static Double Sub(Double d1,Double d2){
- if(d1==Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY||d1==Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY||d2==Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY||d2==Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY){
- return d1-d2;
- }
- if(String.valueOf(d1).equals("NaN")||String.valueOf(d1).equals("NaN")){
- return d1-d2;
- }
- if(String.valueOf(d1).equals("NaN")||String.valueOf(d1).equals("NaN")){
- return d1*d2;
- }
- BigDecimal b1=new BigDecimal(Double.toString(d1));
- BigDecimal b2=new BigDecimal(Double.toString(d2));
- return b1.subtract(b2).doubleValue();
- }
- //相乘
- public static Double Mul(Double d1,Double d2){
- if(d1==Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY||d1==Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY||d2==Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY||d2==Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY){
- return d1*d2;
- }
- if(String.valueOf(d1).equals("NaN")||String.valueOf(d1).equals("NaN")){
- return d1*d2;
- }
- BigDecimal b1=new BigDecimal(Double.toString(d1));
- BigDecimal b2=new BigDecimal(Double.toString(d2));
- return b1.multiply(b2).setScale(8).doubleValue();
- }
- //相除
- public static Double Div(Double d1,Double d2){
- if(d1==Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY||d1==Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY||d2==Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY||d2==Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY){
- return d1/d2;
- }
- if(String.valueOf(d1).equals("NaN")||String.valueOf(d1).equals("NaN")){
- return d1/d2;
- }
- if(d1==0.0&&d2==0.0){
- return Double.NaN;
- }
- if(d2==0.0){
- return d1/d2;
- }
- BigDecimal b1=new BigDecimal(Double.toString(d1));
- BigDecimal b2=new BigDecimal(Double.toString(d2));
- return b1.divide(b2,8,BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP).doubleValue();
- }
- protected String calculate(ArrayList equation){
- Double temp2;
- Double temp3;
- Double result;
- List operator=new ArrayList();
- List<Double> operand=new ArrayList();
- for(int i=0;i<equation.size();i++)
- {
- String temp4=(String) equation.get(i);
- if(temp4.equals("+")||temp4.equals("-")||temp4.equals("*")||temp4.equals("/"))
- {
- if(operator.size()>0)
- {
- String temp5=operator.get(operator.size()-1).toString();
- while(!(operatorPriorityCompare(temp4.charAt(0),temp5.charAt(0)))&&operator.size()>0)
- {
- operator.remove(operator.size()-1);
- temp3=operand.get(operand.size()-1);
- operand.remove(operand.size()-1);
- temp2=operand.get(operand.size()-1);
- operand.remove(operand.size()-1);
- switch (temp5.charAt(0)){
- case '+':{result=Add(temp2,temp3);operand.add(result);break;}
- case '-':{result=Sub(temp2,temp3);operand.add(result);break;}
- case '*':{result=Mul(temp2,temp3);operand.add(result);break;}
- case '/':{result=Div(temp2,temp3);operand.add(result);break;}
- }
- if(operator.size()>0)
- {
- temp5=operator.get(operator.size()-1).toString();
- }
- else
- break;
- }
- operator.add(temp4);
- }
- else
- operator.add(temp4);
- }
- else if(temp4.equals("#"))
- {
- while(operator.size()>0)
- {
- String temp6=(String)operator.get(operator.size()-1);
- operator.remove(operator.size()-1);
- temp3=operand.get(operand.size()-1);
- operand.remove(operand.size()-1);
- temp2=operand.get(operand.size()-1);
- operand.remove(operand.size()-1);
- switch (temp6.charAt(0)){
- case '+':{result=Add(temp2,temp3);operand.add(result);break;}
- case '-':{result=Sub(temp2,temp3);operand.add(result);break;}
- case '*':{result=Mul(temp2,temp3);operand.add(result);break;}
- case '/':{result=Div(temp2,temp3);operand.add(result);break;}
- }
- }
- }
- else
- {
- if(temp4.equals("NaN")){
- operand.add(Double.NaN);
- }else if(temp4.equals("∞")){
- operand.add(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY);
- }else{
- operand.add(Double.parseDouble(temp4));
- }
- }
- }
- if(operand.get(0)==Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY) return "-∞";
- if(operand.get(0)==Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) return "∞";
- return operand.get(0).toString();
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * csdn 波士顿o泡果奶 版权所有 */

xml文件中有一些图片,若完全粘贴xml代码,可将图片换成自己的图片,图片资源放到哪里,这里我就不多说了,可以参考下面的那些博客安卓studio图片资源放到哪里- CSDN搜索https://so.csdn.net/so/search?q=%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%93studio%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E6%94%BE%E5%88%B0%E5%93%AA%E9%87%8C&t=&u=&urw=
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