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在日常开发中,写接口文档是我们必不可少的,而Knife4j就是一个接口文档工具,可以看作是Swagger的升级版,但是界面比Swagger更好看,功能更丰富
早期,swagger-boostrap-ui是1.x版本,如今swagger-bootsrap-ui到2.x,同时也更改名字Knife4j,适用于单体和微服务项目。
Knife4j官方网站:https://doc.xiaominfo.com/
引入Knife4j相关依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.xiaoymin</groupId>
<artifactId>knife4j-openapi3-jakarta-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>4.4.0</version>
</dependency>
配置文件
spring: datasource: url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/e-mart?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&useSSL=false&characterEncoding=utf-8 driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver username: root password: root # springdoc-openapi项目配置 springdoc: swagger-ui: path: /swagger-ui.html tags-sorter: alpha operations-sorter: alpha api-docs: path: /v3/api-docs group-configs: - group: 'default' paths-to-match: '/**' packages-to-scan: com.bailuo.swagger.controller # knife4j的增强配置,不需要增强可以不配 knife4j: enable: true setting: language: zh_cn
实体类
package com.bailuo.swagger.entity; import lombok.AllArgsConstructor; import lombok.Data; import lombok.NoArgsConstructor; @Data @NoArgsConstructor @AllArgsConstructor public class User { private long id; private String loginName; private String userName; private String password; private long sex; private String identityCode; private String email; private String mobile; private long type; }
创建mapper
package com.bailuo.swagger.mapper;
import com.bailuo.swagger.entity.User;
import java.util.List;
public interface UserMapper {
List<User> selectUserList();
int insertUser(User user);
int updateUser(User user);
User selectUser(int userId);
int deleteUser(int userId);
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "https://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.bailuo.swagger.mapper.UserMapper"> <insert id="insertUser"> insert into easybuy_user(mobile,loginName,userName,sex,identityCode,email,type,password) values(#{mobile},#{loginName},#{userName},#{sex},#{identityCode},#{email},#{type},#{password}) </insert> <update id="updateUser"> update easybuy_user set mobile=#{mobile},loginName=#{loginName},userName=#{userName},sex=#{sex},identityCode=#{identityCode},email=#{email},type=#{type},password=#{password} where id=#{id} </update> <delete id="deleteUser"> delete from easybuy_user where id=#{userId} </delete> <select id="selectUserList" resultType="com.bailuo.swagger.entity.User"> select * from easybuy_user </select> <select id="selectUser" resultType="com.bailuo.swagger.entity.User"> select * from easybuy_user where id=#{userId} </select> </mapper>
创建controller
package com.bailuo.swagger.controller; import com.bailuo.swagger.entity.User; import com.bailuo.swagger.service.UserService; import com.bailuo.swagger.vo.ResultData; import io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.Operation; import io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.tags.Tag; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*; import java.util.List; @RestController @RequestMapping("/user") @Tag(name = "用户管理接口") public class UserController { @Autowired UserService userService; @Operation(summary = "查询所有用户") @GetMapping("/") public ResultData<List<User>> list(){ List<User> users = userService.selectUserList(); return ResultData.success(users); } @Operation(summary = "修改用户") @PutMapping("/") public ResultData<Integer> update(@RequestBody User user){ int resultUpdate = userService.updateUser(user); return ResultData.success(resultUpdate); } @Operation(summary = "查询指定用户") @GetMapping("/{id}") public ResultData<User> selectById(@PathVariable("id") int id){ User user = userService.selectUser(id); return ResultData.success(user); } @Operation(summary = "添加用户") @PostMapping("/") public ResultData<Integer> list(@RequestBody User user){ int insertResult = userService.insertUser(user); return ResultData.success(insertResult); } }
此时运行项目,访问 IP+端口/doc.html
例如:http://127.0.0.1:8080/doc.html
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