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配置项 | 数据 |
---|---|
DHCP服务器 | AC作为DHCP服务器为STA和AP分配IP地址 |
AP的IP地址池 | FC01::/64 |
STA的IP地址池 | IPv4地址池:10.23.101.2~10.23.101.254/24 IPv6地址池:FC02::/64 |
AC的源接口IP地址 | VLANIF100:FC01::1/64 |
AP组 |
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域管理模板 |
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SSID模板 |
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安全模板 |
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VAP模板 |
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建议在与AP直连的设备接口上配置端口隔离,如果不配置端口隔离,尤其是业务数据转发方式采用直接转发时,可能会在VLAN内形成大量不必要的广播报文,导致网络阻塞,影响用户体验。
隧道转发模式下,管理VLAN和业务VLAN不能配置为同一VLAN,且AP和AC之间只能放通管理VLAN,不能放通业务VLAN。
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd"><HUAWEI> <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1378448865190921">system-view</strong>
- [HUAWEI] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1648629339190921">sysname SwitchA</strong>
- [SwitchA] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1879648753190921">vlan batch 100</strong>
- [SwitchA] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1340153122190921">interface gigabitethernet 0/0/1</strong>
- [SwitchA-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b629503485190921">port link-type trunk</strong>
- [SwitchA-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1384660746190921">port trunk pvid vlan 100</strong>
- [SwitchA-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b857905420190921">port trunk allow-pass vlan 100</strong>
- [SwitchA-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1233357300190921">port-isolate enable</strong>
- [SwitchA-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b994568433190921">quit</strong>
- [SwitchA] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b562585562190921">interface gigabitethernet 0/0/2</strong>
- [SwitchA-GigabitEthernet0/0/2] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1829872941190921">port link-type trunk</strong>
- [SwitchA-GigabitEthernet0/0/2] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1270991033190921">port trunk allow-pass vlan 100</strong>
- [SwitchA-GigabitEthernet0/0/2] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b917081183190921">quit</strong></span></span>
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd"><Huawei> <strong>system-view</strong>
- [Huawei] <strong>sysname Router</strong>
- [Router] <strong>ipv6</strong>
- [Router] <strong>vlan batch 101</strong>
- [Router] <strong>interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0</strong>
- [Router-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] <strong>port link-type trunk</strong>
- [Router-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] <strong>port trunk allow-pass vlan 101</strong>
- [Router-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] <strong>quit</strong>
- [Router] <strong>interface vlanif 101</strong>
- [Router-Vlanif101] <strong>ip address 10.23.101.2 24</strong>
- [Router-Vlanif101] <strong>ipv6 enable</strong>
- [Router-Vlanif101] <strong>ipv6 address fc02::2/64</strong>
- [Router-Vlanif101] <strong>quit</strong></span></span>
如果AC直接连接AP,需要在AC直连AP的接口上配置缺省VLAN为管理VLAN100。
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd"><HUAWEI> <strong>system-view</strong>
- [HUAWEI] <strong>sysname AC</strong>
- [AC] <strong>vlan batch 100 101</strong>
- [AC] <strong>interface gigabitethernet 0/0/1</strong>
- [AC-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] <strong>port link-type trunk</strong>
- [AC-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] <strong>port trunk allow-pass vlan 100</strong>
- [AC-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] <strong>quit</strong>
- [AC] <strong>interface gigabitethernet 0/0/2</strong>
- [AC-GigabitEthernet0/0/2] <strong>port link-type trunk</strong>
- [AC-GigabitEthernet0/0/2] <strong>port trunk allow-pass vlan 101</strong>
- [AC-GigabitEthernet0/0/2] <strong>quit</strong></span></span>
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC] <strong>ipv6</strong>
- [AC] <strong>dhcp enable</strong>
- [AC] <strong>dhcpv6 pool ap_pool</strong>
- [AC-dhcpv6-pool-ap_pool] <strong>address prefix fc01::/64</strong>
- [AC-dhcpv6-pool-ap_pool] <strong>quit</strong>
- [AC] <strong>interface vlanif 100</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif100] <strong>ipv6 enable</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif100] <strong>ipv6 address fc01::1/64</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif100] <strong>undo ipv6 nd ra halt</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif100] <strong>ipv6 nd autoconfig managed-address-flag</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif100] <strong>ipv6 nd autoconfig other-flag</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif100] <strong>dhcpv6 server ap_pool</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif100] <strong>quit</strong></span></span>
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC] <strong>dhcpv6 pool sta_pool</strong>
- [AC-dhcpv6-pool-sta_pool] <strong>address prefix fc02::/64</strong>
- [AC-dhcpv6-pool-sta_pool] <strong>quit</strong>
- [AC] <strong>interface vlanif 101</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif101] <strong>ipv6 enable</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif101] <strong>ip address 10.23.101.1 24</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif101] <strong>dhcp select interface</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif101] <strong>ipv6 address fc02::1/64</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif101] <strong>undo ipv6 nd ra halt</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif101] <strong>ipv6 nd autoconfig managed-address-flag</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif101] <strong>ipv6 nd autoconfig other-flag</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif101] <strong>dhcpv6 server sta_pool</strong>
- [AC-Vlanif101] <strong>quit</strong></span></span>
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1451837292190921">wlan</strong>
- [AC-wlan-view] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1710308668190921">ap-group name ap-group1</strong>
- [AC-wlan-ap-group-ap-group1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b294415960190921">quit</strong></span></span>
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC-wlan-view] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1815954045190921">regulatory-domain-profile name default</strong>
- [AC-wlan-regulate-domain-default] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1765454957190921">country-code cn</strong>
- [AC-wlan-regulate-domain-default] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b464951690190921">quit</strong>
- [AC-wlan-view] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1132959133190921">ap-group name ap-group1</strong>
- [AC-wlan-ap-group-ap-group1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b4510754102210">regulatory-domain-profile default</strong>
- Warning: Modifying the country code will clear channel, power and antenna gain configurations of the radio and reset the AP. Continue?[Y/N]:<strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_zh-cn_task_0175818418_b17491131153716">y</strong>
- [AC-wlan-ap-group-ap-group1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b101836067190921">quit</strong>
- [AC-wlan-view] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b465166413190921">quit</strong></span></span>
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC] <strong>capwap ipv6 enable</strong>
- [AC] <strong>capwap source interface vlanif 100</strong></span></span>
ap auth-mode命令缺省情况下为MAC认证,如果之前没有修改其缺省配置,可以不用执行ap auth-mode mac-auth。
举例中使用的AP为AP5030DN,具有射频0和射频1两个射频。AP5030DN的射频0为2.4GHz射频,射频1为5GHz射频。
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b763711121190921">wlan</strong>
- [AC-wlan-view] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1389711844190921">ap auth-mode mac-auth</strong>
- [AC-wlan-view] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1382708357190921">ap-id 0 ap-mac 60de-4476-e360</strong>
- [AC-wlan-ap-0] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1272920990190921">ap-name area_1</strong>
- Warning: This operation may cause AP reset. Continue? [Y/N]:<strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_zh-cn_task_0175818418_b460951517190906">y</strong>
- [AC-wlan-ap-0] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b614746147190921">ap-group ap-group1</strong>
- Warning: This operation may cause AP reset. If the country code changes, it will clear channel, power and antenna gain configuration s of the radio, Whether to continue? [Y/N]:<strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_zh-cn_task_0175818418_b1651706244190906">y</strong>
- [AC-wlan-ap-0] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b959850628190921">quit</strong></span></span>
# 将AP上电后,当执行命令display ap all查看到AP的“State”字段为“nor”时,表示AP正常上线。
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC-wlan-view] <strong>display ap all</strong>
- Total AP information:
- nor : normal [1]
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ID MAC Name Group IP Type State STA Uptime
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 0 60de-4476-e360 area_1 ap-group1 FC01::3 AP5030DN nor 0 27S
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Total: 1</span></span>
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC-wlan-view] <strong>sta-ipv6-service enable</strong></span></span>
举例中以配置WPA-WPA2+PSK+AES的安全策略为例,密码为“a1234567”,实际配置中请根据实际情况,配置符合实际要求的安全策略。
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC-wlan-view] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1991067776190921">security-profile name wlan-net</strong>
- [AC-wlan-sec-prof-wlan-net] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b851752672190921">security wpa-wpa2 psk pass-phrase a1234567 aes</strong>
- [AC-wlan-sec-prof-wlan-net] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b337241812190921">quit</strong></span></span>
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC-wlan-view] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b69022931190921">ssid-profile name wlan-net</strong>
- [AC-wlan-ssid-prof-wlan-net] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b36723145190921">ssid wlan-net</strong>
- [AC-wlan-ssid-prof-wlan-net] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1738903244190921">quit</strong></span></span>
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC-wlan-view] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1922555320190921">vap-profile name wlan-net</strong>
- [AC-wlan-vap-prof-wlan-net] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b13690656190921">forward-mode tunnel</strong>
- [AC-wlan-vap-prof-wlan-net] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1155220284190921">service-vlan vlan-id 101</strong>
- [AC-wlan-vap-prof-wlan-net] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1928564414190921">security-profile wlan-net</strong>
- [AC-wlan-vap-prof-wlan-net] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b889800077190921">ssid-profile wlan-net</strong>
- [AC-wlan-vap-prof-wlan-net] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1869922190190921">quit</strong></span></span>
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC-wlan-view] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b2051092768190921">ap-group name ap-group1</strong>
- [AC-wlan-ap-group-ap-group1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1753511747190921">vap-profile wlan-net wlan 1 radio 0</strong>
- [AC-wlan-ap-group-ap-group1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1212706755190921">vap-profile wlan-net wlan 1 radio 1</strong>
- [AC-wlan-ap-group-ap-group1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b729861449190921">quit</strong></span></span>
射频的信道和功率自动调优功能默认开启,如果不关闭此功能则会导致手动配置不生效。举例中AP射频的信道和功率仅为示例,实际配置中请根据AP的国家码和网规结果进行配置。
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC-wlan-view] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b1423607009190921">ap-id 0</strong>
- [AC-wlan-ap-0] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b1534489953190921">radio 0</strong>
- [AC-wlan-radio-0/0] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b733594144190921">calibrate auto-channel-select disable</strong>
- [AC-wlan-radio-0/0] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b1154293079190921">calibrate auto-txpower-select disable</strong>
- [AC-wlan-radio-0/0] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b1858200296190921">channel 20mhz 6</strong>
- Warning: This action may cause service interruption. Continue?[Y/N]<strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_zh-cn_task_0175818418_b1384307436190906">y</strong>
- [AC-wlan-radio-0/0] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b554899294190921">eirp 127</strong>
- [AC-wlan-radio-0/0] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b1779547689190921">quit</strong></span></span>
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC-wlan-ap-0] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b33229250190921">radio 1</strong>
- [AC-wlan-radio-0/1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b327597144190921">calibrate auto-channel-select disable</strong>
- [AC-wlan-radio-0/1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b1164564697190921">calibrate auto-txpower-select disable</strong>
- [AC-wlan-radio-0/1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b201103780190921">channel 20mhz 149</strong>
- Warning: This action may cause service interruption. Continue?[Y/N]<strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_zh-cn_task_0175818418_b1384307436190906_1">y</strong>
- [AC-wlan-radio-0/1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b652286665190921">eirp 127</strong>
- [AC-wlan-radio-0/1] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b1440636620190921">quit</strong>
- [AC-wlan-ap-0] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912356_b904227301190921">quit</strong></span></span>
WLAN业务配置会自动下发给AP,配置完成后,通过执行命令display vap ssid wlan-net查看如下信息,当“Status”项显示为“ON”时,表示AP对应的射频上的VAP已创建成功。
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC-wlan-view] <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b367333496190921">display vap ssid wlan-net</strong>
- WID : WLAN ID
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- AP ID AP name RfID WID BSSID Status Auth type STA SSID
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 0 area_1 0 1 60DE-4476-E360 <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1874482883190921">ON</strong> WPA/WPA2-PSK 0 wlan-net
- 0 area_1 1 1 60DE-4476-E370 <strong id="ZH-CN_TASK_0176912362__zh-cn_task_0176912351_b1628414885190921">ON</strong> WPA/WPA2-PSK 0 wlan-net
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Total: 2</span></span>
- <span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd">[AC-wlan-view] <strong>display station ssid wlan-net</strong>
- Rf/WLAN: Radio ID/WLAN ID
- Rx/Tx: link receive rate/link transmit rate(Mbps)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- STA MAC AP ID Ap name Rf/WLAN Band Type Rx/Tx RSSI VLAN IPv4 address IPv6 address
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 14cf-9202-13dc 0 area_1 0/1 2.4G 11n 5/1 -62 101 10.23.101.254 FC02::546E:C25C:F4C7:B2AD
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Total: 1 2.4G: 1 5G: 0</span></span>
SwitchA的配置文件
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd"># sysname SwitchA # vlan batch 100 # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 port link-type trunk port trunk pvid vlan 100 port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 port-isolate enable group 1 # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 # return</span></span>
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd"># sysname Router # ipv6 # vlan batch 101 # interface Vlanif101 ipv6 enable ip address 10.23.101.2 255.255.255.0 ipv6 address FC02::2/64 # interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan 101 # return </span></span>
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#dddddd"># sysname AC # ipv6 # vlan batch 100 to 101 # dhcp enable # dhcpv6 pool ap_pool address prefix FC01::/64 # dhcpv6 pool sta_pool address prefix FC02::/64 # interface Vlanif100 ipv6 enable ipv6 address FC01::1/64 undo ipv6 nd ra halt ipv6 nd autoconfig managed-address-flag ipv6 nd autoconfig other-flag dhcpv6 server ap_pool # interface Vlanif101 ipv6 enable ip address 10.23.101.1 255.255.255.0 ipv6 address FC02::1/64 undo ipv6 nd ra halt ipv6 nd autoconfig managed-address-flag ipv6 nd autoconfig other-flag dhcp select interface dhcpv6 server sta_pool # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan 101 # capwap ipv6 enable capwap source interface vlanif100 # wlan sta-ipv6-service enable security-profile name wlan-net security wpa-wpa2 psk pass-phrase %^%#m"tz0f>~7.[`^6RWdzwCy16hJj/Mc!,}s`X*B]}A%^%# aes ssid-profile name wlan-net ssid wlan-net vap-profile name wlan-net forward-mode tunnel service-vlan vlan-id 101 ssid-profile wlan-net security-profile wlan-net regulatory-domain-profile name default ap-group name ap-group1 radio 0 vap-profile wlan-net wlan 1 radio 1 vap-profile wlan-net wlan 1 ap-id 0 type-id 35 ap-mac 60de-4476-e360 ap-sn 210235554710CB000042 ap-name area_1 ap-group ap-group1 radio 0 channel 20mhz 6 eirp 127 calibrate auto-channel-select disable calibrate auto-txpower-select disable radio 1 channel 20mhz 149 eirp 127 calibrate auto-channel-select disable calibrate auto-txpower-select disable # return</span></span>
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