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Python发送微信消息(文字、图片、文件)给指定好友和微信群,零基础可看懂(附源码和教程)_python 本地文件发送到微信群-CSDN博客
GitHub - cluic/wxauto: Windows版本微信客户端(非网页版)自动化,可实现简单的发送、接收微信消息,简单微信机器人
打开pc上的微信并登录,这个代码就可以自动和指定联系人发消息并获取聊天记录
- from wxauto import WeChat
-
- wx = WeChat()
-
- # 发送消息
- who = '辰辰'
- for i in range(3):
- wx.SendMsg(f'wxauto测试{i+1}', who)
-
- # 获取当前聊天页面(文件传输助手)消息,并自动保存聊天图片
- msgs = wx.GetAllMessage(savepic=True)
- for msg in msgs:
- print(f"{msg[0]}: {msg[1]}")
-
- print('wxauto测试完成!')
【Python微信机器人】第六篇:优化使用方式,可pip安装_pip install wechathelper-CSDN博客
参考博文
- import pyautogui
- import time
- import win32api
- import win32con
- import win32gui
- import win32clipboard as w
- from PIL import ImageGrab
- import requests
- import base64
-
-
- def FindWindow(chatroom):
- win = win32gui.FindWindow('WeChatMainWndForPC', chatroom)
- print("找到窗口句柄:%x" % win)
- if win != 0:
- win32gui.ShowWindow(win, win32con.SW_SHOWMINIMIZED)
- win32gui.ShowWindow(win, win32con.SW_SHOWNORMAL)
- win32gui.ShowWindow(win, win32con.SW_SHOW)
- win32gui.SetWindowPos(win, win32con.HWND_TOP, 0, 0, 500, 700, win32con.SWP_SHOWWINDOW)
- win32gui.SetForegroundWindow(win) # 获取控制
- time.sleep(1)
- tit = win32gui.GetWindowText(win)
- print('已启动【' + str(tit) + '】窗口')
- else:
- print('找不到【%s】窗口' % chatroom)
- exit()
-
-
- # 设置和粘贴剪贴板
- def ClipboardText(ClipboardText):
- w.OpenClipboard()
- w.EmptyClipboard()
- w.SetClipboardData(win32con.CF_UNICODETEXT, ClipboardText)
- w.CloseClipboard()
- time.sleep(1)
- win32api.keybd_event(17, 0, 0, 0)
- win32api.keybd_event(86, 0, 0, 0)
- win32api.keybd_event(86, 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
- win32api.keybd_event(17, 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
-
-
- # 模拟发送动作
- def SendMsg():
- win32api.keybd_event(18, 0, 0, 0)
- win32api.keybd_event(83, 0, 0, 0)
- win32api.keybd_event(18, 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
- win32api.keybd_event(83, 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
-
-
- # 模拟发送微信文本消息
- def SendWxMsg(wxid, sendtext):
- # 先启动微信
- FindWindow('微信')
- time.sleep(1)
- # 定位到搜索框
- pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 搜索微信
- ClipboardText(wxid)
- time.sleep(1)
- # 进入聊天窗口
- pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 粘贴文本内容
- ClipboardText(sendtext)
- # 发送
- SendMsg()
- print('已发送')
- # 关闭微信窗口
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(683, 16)
- pyautogui.click()
-
-
- # 模拟发送文件消息(图片、文档、压缩包等)
- def SendWxFileMsg(wxid, imgpath):
- # 先启动微信
- FindWindow('微信')
- time.sleep(1)
- # 定位到搜索框
- pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 搜索微信
- ClipboardText(wxid)
- time.sleep(1)
- # 进入聊天窗口
- pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 选择文件
- pyautogui.moveTo(373, 570)
- pyautogui.click()
- ClipboardText(imgpath)
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(784, 509)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 发送
- SendMsg()
- print('已发送')
- # 关闭微信窗口
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(683, 16)
- pyautogui.click()
-
-
- # 转发群里最新的一条消息
- def ZhuanfaMsg(wxid, groupname):
- # 先启动微信
- FindWindow('微信')
- time.sleep(1)
- # 定位到搜索框
- pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 搜索群
- ClipboardText(groupname)
- time.sleep(1)
- # 进入群窗口
- pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 开始转发
- pyautogui.moveTo(484, 439)
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.rightClick()
- pyautogui.moveTo(543, 454)
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 搜索用户
- ClipboardText(wxid)
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(828, 406)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(1)
- # 确定转发
- pyautogui.moveTo(1108, 755)
- pyautogui.click()
-
-
- # 获取你的个人信息(昵称、微信号)
- def GetYourInfo():
- # 先启动微信
- FindWindow('微信')
- time.sleep(1)
- # 点击你的头像
- pyautogui.moveTo(28, 56)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(1)
- # 用户信息截图
- userinfo = (20, 60, 319, 284)
- userinfo_img = ImageGrab.grab(userinfo)
- userinfo_img.save('userinfo.png')
- # 识别用户信息截图
- request_url = "https://aip.baidubce.com/rest/2.0/ocr/v1/accurate_basic"
- f = open('userinfo.png', 'rb')
- img = base64.b64encode(f.read())
- params = {"image": img}
- access_token = '24.21008e8b243c5b2864a7cf0583d907e1.2592000.1661322017.282335-24796078'
- request_url = request_url + "?access_token=" + access_token
- headers = {'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
- response = requests.post(request_url, data=params, headers=headers)
- if response:
- print(response.json())
- time.sleep(1)
- # 关闭微信窗口
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(683, 16)
- pyautogui.click()
-
-
- # 获取好友微信的个人信息(昵称、微信号)
- def GetFriendInfo(wxid):
- # 先启动微信
- FindWindow('微信')
- time.sleep(1)
- # 定位到搜索框
- pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 搜索微信
- ClipboardText(wxid)
- time.sleep(1)
- # 进入聊天窗口
- pyautogui.moveTo(160, 93)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(1)
- # 点击右上角···
- pyautogui.moveTo(678, 43)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(801, 51)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 用户信息截图
- userinfo = (802, 54, 1085, 331)
- userinfo_img = ImageGrab.grab(userinfo)
- userinfo_img.save('userinfo.png')
- # 识别用户信息截图
- request_url = "https://aip.baidubce.com/rest/2.0/ocr/v1/accurate_basic"
- f = open('userinfo.png', 'rb')
- img = base64.b64encode(f.read())
- params = {"image": img}
- access_token = '24.21008e8b243c5b2864a7cf0583d907e1.2592000.1661322017.282335-24796078'
- request_url = request_url + "?access_token=" + access_token
- headers = {'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
- response = requests.post(request_url, data=params, headers=headers)
- if response:
- print(response.json())
- time.sleep(1)
- # 关闭微信窗口
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(683, 16)
- pyautogui.click()
- pyautogui.click()
-
-
- # 获取群人数
- def GetCharRoomUserNum(groupname):
- # 先启动微信
- FindWindow('微信')
- time.sleep(1)
- # 定位到搜索框
- pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 搜索群
- ClipboardText(groupname)
- time.sleep(1)
- # 进入群窗口
- pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 群人数区域截图
- userinfo = (310, 0, 659, 47)
- userinfo_img = ImageGrab.grab(userinfo)
- userinfo_img.save('chatroom.png')
- # 识别群人数截图
- # 开发文档:[url=https://cloud.baidu.com/doc/OCR/s/Ck3h7y2ia]https://cloud.baidu.com/doc/OCR/s/Ck3h7y2ia[/url]
- request_url = "https://aip.baidubce.com/rest/2.0/ocr/v1/accurate_basic"
- f = open('chatroom.png', 'rb')
- img = base64.b64encode(f.read())
- params = {"image": img}
- access_token = '24.21008e8b243c5b2864a7cf0583d907e1.2592000.1661322017.282335-24796078'
- request_url = request_url + "?access_token=" + access_token
- headers = {'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
- response = requests.post(request_url, data=params, headers=headers)
- if response:
- print(response.json())
- time.sleep(1)
- # 关闭微信窗口
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(683, 16)
- pyautogui.click()
-
-
- # 发布群公告
- def AddGorupNotice(groupname, NoticeText):
- # 先启动微信
- FindWindow('微信')
- time.sleep(1)
- # 定位到搜索框
- pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 搜索群
- ClipboardText(groupname)
- time.sleep(1)
- # 进入群窗口
- pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 定位到群名称
- pyautogui.moveTo(363, 33)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 定位到群公告
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(731, 509)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 粘贴群公告内容
- ClipboardText(NoticeText)
- # 确认发布群公告
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(288, 500)
- pyautogui.click()
- pyautogui.moveTo(312, 297)
- pyautogui.click()
-
-
- # 邀请好友进群
- def ReqFriendsToGroup(groupname, wxid):
- # 先启动微信
- FindWindow('微信')
- time.sleep(1)
- # 定位到搜索框
- pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 搜索群
- ClipboardText(groupname)
- time.sleep(1)
- # 进入群窗口
- pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 定位到群名称
- pyautogui.moveTo(363, 33)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 定位到邀请
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(852, 300)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 搜索好友
- ClipboardText(wxid)
- # 发出邀请
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(232, 197)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(493, 561)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(395, 427)
- pyautogui.click()
-
-
- # 获取好友最新的聊天记录
- def GetChatRecord(wxid):
- # 先启动微信
- FindWindow('微信')
- time.sleep(1)
- # 搜索微信号
- pyautogui.moveTo(166, 38)
- pyautogui.click()
- ClipboardText(wxid)
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(197, 123)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 聊天内容区域截图
- userinfo = (314, 68, 683, 549)
- userinfo_img = ImageGrab.grab(userinfo)
- userinfo_img.save('chatrecord.png')
- # 识别当前聊天窗口截图
- # 开发文档:[url=https://cloud.baidu.com/doc/OCR/s/Ck3h7y2ia]https://cloud.baidu.com/doc/OCR/s/Ck3h7y2ia[/url]
- request_url = "https://aip.baidubce.com/rest/2.0/ocr/v1/accurate_basic"
- f = open('chatrecord.png', 'rb')
- img = base64.b64encode(f.read())
- params = {"image": img}
- access_token = '24.21008e8b243c5b2864a7cf0583d907e1.2592000.1661322017.282335-24796078'
- request_url = request_url + "?access_token=" + access_token
- headers = {'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
- response = requests.post(request_url, data=params, headers=headers)
- if response:
- print(response.json())
-
-
- # 置顶群或好友
- def SetTop(groupname_wxid):
- # 先启动微信
- FindWindow('微信')
- time.sleep(1)
- # 定位到搜索框
- pyautogui.moveTo(143, 39)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 搜索群或好友
- ClipboardText(groupname_wxid)
- time.sleep(1)
- # 进入窗口
- pyautogui.moveTo(155, 120)
- pyautogui.click()
- # 打开设置
- pyautogui.moveTo(684, 38)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(1)
- # 置顶
- pyautogui.moveTo(914, 227)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(682, 18)
- pyautogui.click()
- print('已将' + str(groupname_wxid) + '置顶')
-
-
- # 添加微信
- def AddWx(wxid):
- # 先启动微信
- FindWindow('微信')
- time.sleep(1)
- # 定位到添加微信位置
- pyautogui.moveTo(25, 151)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(278, 39)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(153, 39)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(1)
- # 搜索微信号
- ClipboardText(wxid)
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(183, 91)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(2)
- # 对搜索微信号结果进行截图
- userinfo = (306, 68, 565, 240)
- userinfo_img = ImageGrab.grab(userinfo)
- userinfo_img.save('addwx.png')
- # 对搜索微信号结果进行识别
- # 开发文档:[url=https://cloud.baidu.com/doc/OCR/s/Ck3h7y2ia]https://cloud.baidu.com/doc/OCR/s/Ck3h7y2ia[/url]
- request_url = "https://aip.baidubce.com/rest/2.0/ocr/v1/accurate_basic"
- f = open('addwx.png', 'rb')
- img = base64.b64encode(f.read())
- params = {"image": img}
- access_token = '24.21008e8b243c5b2864a7cf0583d907e1.2592000.1661322017.282335-24796078'
- request_url = request_url + "?access_token=" + access_token
- headers = {'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
- response = requests.post(request_url, data=params, headers=headers)
- if response:
- print(response.json())
- # 添加
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(435, 203)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(300, 621)
- pyautogui.click()
- time.sleep(1)
- pyautogui.moveTo(278, 37)
- pyautogui.click()
- print('已向' + str(wxid) + '发送添加好友请求')
- pyautogui.moveTo(682, 18)
- pyautogui.click()
-
- # 发送文本消息(微信号或微信昵称或备注,需要发送的文本消息)
- SendWxMsg('文件传输助手','Python发送微信消息')
-
- # 发送文件消息(图片、文档、压缩包等)
- # SendWxFileMsg('微信号',r"文件路径")
-
- # 转发群里最新的一条消息(微信号或微信昵称或备注,群名称)
- # ZhuanfaMsg('微信号','群名称')
-
- # 获取你的个人信息(昵称、微信号)
- # GetYourInfo('微信号')
-
- # 获取好友微信的个人信息(昵称、微信号)
- # GetFriendInfo('微信号')
-
- # 获取微信群人数
- # GetCharRoomUserNum('群名称')
-
- # 发布群公告
- # AddGorupNotice('群名称','Python发布群公告')
-
- # 邀请好友进群
- # ReqFriendsToGroup('群名称','cbzqx88')
-
- # 获取好友最新的聊天记录
- # GetChatRecord('微信号')
-
- # 置顶群或好友
- # SetTop('微信号')
-
- # 添加微信
- # AddWx('微信号')
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