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您已拆开全新 PowerEdge 服务器的包装箱。现在是时候在相关机架中安装、获取 iDRAC 设置和安装操作系统了。这使您能够将设备集成到基础架构中。本指南在这里可帮助您完成所需的全部步骤。此外,它还提供最佳做法,以确保最佳配置和性能。此处的信息还简化了维护和管理。
本文旨在作为系统安装指南、使用 iDRAC、生命周期控制器(LCC)配置和安装操作系统。它还包含一段内容,可帮助了解有关系统管理选项的更多信息。它从运行 iDRAC9 的 PowerEdge 的最新版本开始。有关如何设置和管理先前版本的 iDRAC 的信息,请转至此页面的底部。如果您不确定服务器运行的 iDRAC 版本,则可以在此处查看。
注:注:要查找最新一代的 PowerEdge 服务器,请访问 www.dellemc.com/servers。
注:注:运行 iDRAC9 的 Dell PowerEdge 服务器是最新型号。本文提供新功能的完整列表。下面介绍了配置新服务器以充分利用这些功能所需的步骤。
入门步骤:
功能和资源:
较旧服务器的入门指南
打开系统包装
将系统安装到机架中。本文介绍了如何在机架或塔式机模式中手动安装服务器。
将外设连接至系统
连接电源并打开系统。可以通过按电源按钮或者使用iDRAC执行此操作
Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC) 设计用于提高系统管理员的工作效率,并改善戴尔系统的整体可用性。该 iDRAC 会向管理员提醒系统问题。这允许远程系统管理,减少对系统的物理访问需求。
本文逐步介绍了 iDRAC9 和 LCC 的初始配置。
要登录到 iDRAC Web 用户界面,请打开浏览器并输入 IP 地址。默认情况下,该地址为 192.168.0.120。目前还有其他方法可使用命令行协议(SSH、RACADM)连接到 iDRAC。有关这方面的更多信息,请参阅在 Dell.com/idracmanuals 上的最新 Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller 用户指南中标题为“Setting up iDRAC Communication”(设置 iDRAC 通信)的内容。
此时将显示登录屏幕。默认用户名为“root”。
如果您尚未选择安全默认访问 iDRAC,则默认密码为"calvin"。
如果您已选择安全默认访问 iDRAC,则安全密码在服务标签信息底部的不干胶标签上。
(图1)带有安全默认密码的不干胶标签
输入要登录 iDRAC 的用户名和密码。
图2: iDRAC9 web 界面登录屏幕
图3: iDRAC9 控制面板
注:注:在 iDRAC 设置中,可以启用目录登录(Microsoft AD 或 LDAP)。
有关登录到iDRAC和iDRAC许可证的更多信息,请参阅在Dell.com/idracmanuals上的最新《集成戴尔远程访问控制器用户指南》
Dell LCC 是高级嵌入式系统管理技术,可通过 iDRAC 实现远程服务器管理。通过 LCC,您可以使用本地或基于戴尔的固件存储库更新固件。LCC 中提供的操作系统部署向导使您能够部署操作系统。
要访问 LCC,请在启动过程中按 F10。LCC 与其中一个服务器网卡共享一个 IP 地址。该 IP 地址必须至少配置一次,才能使用更新和操作系统安装功能。此页面介绍了 LCC 的初始设置。
嵌入式 LCC 通过“操作系统部署”功能简化操作系统的安装。此功能会在安装过程之前预加载必要的驱动程序。由于操作系统可以识别所有组件,因此这会产生流畅的安装。
6.了解有关系统管理的更多信息戴尔的管理解决方案能帮助 IT 管理员部署、更新、监控和管理 IT 资产。通过 OpenManage 解决方案和工具,您可以快速响应物理、虚拟、本地和远程环境中带内和带外操作(无需工程师)的问题。点击此处了解更多信息。
Dell PowerEdge服务器提供各种选项以保持固件和驱动程序为最新版本。戴尔提供了许多有用的工具来简化更新过程(从在单个系统上更新单个驱动程序到一次性更新所有系统)。
有关更多信息,请阅读专题文章“更新 PowerEdge”(英文版)。
系统硬件诊断程序已嵌入在 LCC 中。LCC 具有所连接硬件的物理(相对于逻辑)视图。这可以识别操作系统和其他联机工具无法识别的硬件问题。
从 iDRAC9 这一代的 PowerEdge 服务器开始,SupportAssist 就已嵌入在 iDRAC 中。注册时,SupportAssist会自动识别硬件故障、创建案例,并发起Dell EMC与客户的联系。
对于故障处理,即使没有注册,您也可以通过 iDRAC Web 界面导出 SupportAssist 收集。
10.更多资源qrl.dell.com 是一种 联机应用程序 ,可提供用于处理服务器组件的视频。
视频和文档包括多种主题,例如:
逐步视频,包括系统内部和外部的概览
详细、简洁、面向任务的视频
参考资料,包括可搜索的用户手册内容、LCD诊断程序和电子概览
11.前代服务器本文介绍了如何识别服务器的代次。
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上次发布日期
12 1月 2021
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4
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